Northern Khanty

Lexical glosses for Northern Khanty (English)

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Search: enter. 64 total hits in 20 transcripts.
Aj-numti-ara (3)
litat-na lăŋ-ə|-lt-i(wi-je)”.
food-LOC enter-0-CAUS-IMP.SG
еда-ЛОК войти-0-CAUS-ИМП.ЕД
Bring him food.”
Seven brothers (1)
jŏχi lŏŋ-ə-l|t-i-s-li
homewards enter-0-CAUS-FREQ-PST-SG.3SG
homewards войти-0-CAUS-ФРЕКВ-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД
She brought it home,
The Tungus wife (2)
jŏχi lăŋ-i|-li-j-m-al pa,
homewards enter-0-IMPF-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-3SG and
homewards войти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and
He entered the house,
The Tsar's sons and the town boy (2)
tel le-l-s-ə-lli śikəńśa, śi kem-na law-i-li-j-ə-l ătti ănti: “itta pa mŏla wer-ti pit-l-ə-ti, ŏχ-ə-ŋ jɔχ, taś-ə-ŋ jɔχ? lɔw-l-an wŭj-alən pa tŏχ-l-al jŏχəś kir-alən, pŭj-l-al ɔlŋəś kir-a-lən.” law-i-li-j-ə-l: “năŋ jus-en itta nemŏsaj-en ăn ji-l.” t'ɔ, tumi-l-al pa law-ij-ə-l-ə-t: “tăm jina ătsəm ănta, χŏti săχajət mŭŋ lɔw pŭj-l-al ɔlŋəś kir-l-uw? χŏti săχajət măn-ti pit-l-a?” nu śikəńśa, ittam-ə-t law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti: “ăn ki χɔs-l-ə-ti, law-ə-l, i lɔw-ə-n măn-em mij-a-lən.” ittam lɔw χŏś pajtəm-l-ə-lli pa śikəńśa ittam lɔw pŭj-ə-l tŏχ-ə-l jŏχəś kir-ə-m-li, ɔlŋəś kir-ə-m-li. ittam lɔw-ə-l itta śălta zadni χɔt-na nawərm-l pa śikəńśa śiti-ji măn-l. jesa măn-l, măn-l pa śikəńśa law-i-li-j-ə-l: “śiti ul-lij-a-ti. ma śaχa tŏχi jŏχət-l-ə-m pa ătti năŋ ătti păl lɔŋχət χɔt-na lăŋ-a-ti, ma lel lɔŋχət χɔt-na lăŋ-ə-m. ma iśńi-li χɔt-na lăŋ-l-ə-m, năŋ iśńi-ŋ χɔt-na lăŋ-a-ti.”
full sit-PST-0-SG.3SG DP DP after-LOC say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP DP DP and what make-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-2PL money-0-PROPR man herd-0-PROPR man horse-PL-2PL take-IMP.SG.PL and front-PL-3SG homewards harness-IMP-PL arse-PL-3SG ahead harness-IMP.SG.PL say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST 2SG road-2SG DP nothing-2SG NEG come-NONPST [those] that-PL-3SG and say-FREQ-0-NONPST-0-3PL this indeed stupid not:be how then 1PL horse arse-PL-3SG ahead harness-NONPST-1PL how then go-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-PAS INTJ DP that-0-PL say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP NEG if know-NONPST-0-2PL say-0-NONPST one horse-0-2PL 1SG-ACC/DAT give-IMP-PL that horse away unharness-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP that horse arse-0-2SG front-0-3SG homewards harness-0-INCH-NONPST.SG.3SG ahead harness-0-INCH-NONPST.SG.3SG that horse-DP from:there [rear] [motion]-LOC jump-NONPST and DP so-TRANS go-NONPST a:little go-NONPST go-NONPST and DP say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST so be-IMPF-IMP-2PL 1SG after to:there arrive-NONPST-0-1SG and DP 2SG DP high spirit house-LOC enter-IMP-2PL 1SG short spirit house-LOC enter-0-NMLZ.PF 1SG window-CAR house-LOC enter-NONPST-0-1SG 2SG window-PROPR house-LOC enter-IMP-2PL
full сидеть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP DP после-ЛОК сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP DP DP and что делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-2МН money-0-ПРОПР мужчина herd-0-ПРОПР мужчина horse-МН-2МН взять-ИМП.ЕД.МН and перед-МН-3ЕД homewards harness-ИМП-МН arse-МН-3ЕД вперед harness-ИМП.ЕД.МН сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 2ЕД road-2ЕД DP ничего-2ЕД НЕГ прийти-NONPST [those] тот-МН-3ЕД and сказать-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-0-3МН этот indeed stupid not:be как тогда 1МН horse arse-МН-3ЕД вперед harness-NONPST-1МН как тогда идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ПАС МЕЖД DP тот-0-МН сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP НЕГ if know-NONPST-0-2МН сказать-0-NONPST один horse-0-2МН 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ дать-ИМП-МН тот horse прочь unharness-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP тот horse arse-0-2ЕД перед-0-3ЕД homewards harness-0-ИНХ-NONPST.ЕД.3ЕД вперед harness-0-ИНХ-NONPST.ЕД.3ЕД тот horse-DP from:there [rear] [motion]-ЛОК прыгать-NONPST and DP так-TRANS идти-NONPST a:little идти-NONPST идти-NONPST and DP сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST так быть-ИМПФ-ИМП-2МН 1ЕД после to:there прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД and DP 2ЕД DP high spirit дом-ЛОК войти-ИМП-2МН 1ЕД short spirit дом-ЛОК войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ 1ЕД window-КАР дом-ЛОК войти-NONPST-0-1ЕД 2ЕД window-ПРОПР дом-ЛОК войти-ИМП-2МН
He loaded it and then said: “What will you do now, people with money, rich people? Take the horses and harness them with their back to the front, with their front to the back.” They said: “your path will lead nowhere.” And they said: “ He must be a fool, how shall we harness the horses with their backs to the front? How shall we continue? He then said: “If you can’t, give me one of the horses.” He unharnessed the horse and he harnessed it with its back to the front, with its head to the back. The horse jumped backwards and kept on like that. He went a bit, he went and said: “Do it like that. I will go there then. You go into the tall ghost’s house, I will go into the short ghost’s house. I will go into the house without windows, you will go into the house with windows.”
Mitxuj and Melesnik (4)
“tăm pelək-na jŏχət-s-uw pa, law-ə-l ătti, năŋ i păl-em ewəlt lăŋ-a-tən, i păl-em ewəlt kim et-a-tən”. mitχuj ɔləŋ-na lăŋ-ə-s, i păl-ə-l ewəlt lăŋ-ə-s, i păl-ə-l ewəlt kim et-ə-s. al wŏlij-ə-l wŏlli, χɔram sŏχ-ə-t mŏlaj-ə-t ăsa tăj-ə-l. mel'esnik pa i păl-ə-l ewəlt lăŋ-ə-l, păl-ə-l ewəlt kim et-ə-s. iśiti al wŏlij-ə-l, sŏχ-l-al al wŏlij-ə-l-ə-t ăsa, śi χɔrpi χɔram-ə-ŋ ji-s-ŋən. śikəńśa wan-l-ə-llən ătti, i wŭl wɔs śita wan-na ul. śi wŭl wɔs χŏśa măn-s-ə-ŋən pa śita mŏla taś-ə-ŋ ăt-ə-t śita ul-l-ə-t. wɔs-ə-l al wŏlij-ə-l. śi wɔs χŏśa jŏχət-l-ə-ŋən pa śikəńśa ătti śita śi χɔrpi χɔram-ə-ŋ niŋ ul. mel'esnik śi niŋ-ŋi wer-l-ə-lli pa jăχa ul-ti pit-l-ə-ŋən. i niŋ-ə-l pa i ɔpi pa tăj-m-al. śi ɔpi pil-na pa ul-ti pit-l mitχuj-ə-l. lin śita wek ul-ti pit-l-ə-ŋən śi wɔs-ə-n-na.
this half-LOC arrive-PST-1PL and say-0-NONPST DP 2SG one ear-1SG from enter-IMP-2DU one ear-1SG from out come:forth-IMP-2DU Mitkhui first-LOC enter-0-PST one ear-0-3SG from enter-0-PST one ear-0-3SG from out come:forth-0-PST very:much shine-0-NONPST completely beautiful hide-0-PL what-0-PL all have-0-NONPST Melesnik and one ear-0-3SG from enter-0-NONPST ear-0-3SG from out come:forth-0-PST likewise very:much shine-0-NONPST hide-PL-3SG very:much shine-0-NONPST-0-3PL all DP like beautiful-0-PROPR come-PST-3DU DP see-NONPST-0-SG.3DU DP one big town there short-LOC be DP big town to go-PST-0-3DU and there what herd-0-PROPR thing-0-PL there be-NONPST-0-3PL town-0-3SG very:much shine-0-NONPST DP town to arrive-NONPST-0-3DU and DP DP there FOC like beautiful-0-PROPR woman be Melesnik FOC woman-TRANS make-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and together be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3DU one woman-0-3SG and one elder:sister and have-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP elder:sister companion-LOC and be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST Mitkhui-0-3SG 3DU there forever be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3DU DP town-0-3DU-LOC
этот half-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-1МН and сказать-0-NONPST DP 2ЕД один ear-1ЕД от войти-ИМП-2ДВ один ear-1ЕД от из come:forth-ИМП-2ДВ Mitkhui первый-ЛОК войти-0-ПРОШ один ear-0-3ЕД от войти-0-ПРОШ один ear-0-3ЕД от из come:forth-0-ПРОШ very:much сверкать-0-NONPST completely beautiful прятать-0-МН что-0-МН весь have-0-NONPST Melesnik and один ear-0-3ЕД от войти-0-NONPST ear-0-3ЕД от из come:forth-0-ПРОШ likewise very:much сверкать-0-NONPST прятать-МН-3ЕД very:much сверкать-0-NONPST-0-3МН весь DP любить beautiful-0-ПРОПР прийти-ПРОШ-3ДВ DP видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ДВ DP один большой город там short-ЛОК быть DP большой город к идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and там что herd-0-ПРОПР вещь-0-МН там быть-NONPST-0-3МН город-0-3ЕД very:much сверкать-0-NONPST DP город к прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ and DP DP там ФОК любить beautiful-0-ПРОПР женщина быть Melesnik ФОК женщина-TRANS делать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and together быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3ДВ один женщина-0-3ЕД and один старшая:сестра and have-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP старшая:сестра товарищ-ЛОК and быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST Mitkhui-0-3ЕД 3ДВ там forever быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP город-0-3ДВ-ЛОК
First Mitkhui went into one of its ears and came out the other ear, he was gleaming, there were beautiful clothes on him and everything. Melesnik entered an ear, too, and came out the other ear. He was also gleaming, his clothes were gleaming, they were both just as beautiful as the other. Then they looked–close by there was a large town. They went into this large town and there were rich people living there. The town gleamed. They went into this town and a beautiful woman was living there. Melesnik married this woman and they started to live together. This woman also had a sister. Mitkhui started to live with this sister. So they started to live for good in this town.
The seven knives (1)
tŏχi jŏχət-l-ə-t śikəńśa, eŋχ-ə-s-aj-l-ə-t itta, lujət śikəńśa tŭm-et tŏχi parilkaj-na lăŋ-ə-m jŭpi-na jămsiji itta lujət wŭ-l-li, il lăsk-ə-l-li lujət il lăsk-ə-l-li pa śikəńśa ătti, a sam tŏχi lăŋ-ə-l. l'ŏχ-i-t-i-l-ə-t, l'ŏχ-i-t-i-l-ə-t, met wŭl meŋk ik-el śikəńśa ɔlŋəś et-l. tŏχi lăŋ-em-ə-l śikəńśa, wan-man tăj-l-ə-lli pa ătti jew-el lujət χɔt χăr kŭtəp-na χuj-ə-l, tăm χălśa lŭw jŏχt-ə-s? śitak mărak u-s pa śikəńśa itta jɔχ-l-al śikəńśa jŏχi ătti părta sumətl-i-ti pit-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa ittam wŭl meŋk ik-el law-i-li-j-ə-l: “tăm, law-ə-l ătti, mŭŋ jew-ew ătti iki ilampa, law-ə-l ătti. ɔp-em ătti jew-em lujət, law-ə-l, tăta, law-ə-l, ătti, jŏχət-m-al pa χɔt χăr kŭtəp-na χălśa jŏχt-ə-l śit, tŭmi lŭw, law-ə-l, tu-s.”
to:there arrive-PST-0-3PL DP undress-0-PST-PAS-0-3PL DP ring DP that-PL to:there [steam:room]-LOC enter-0-NMLZ.PF behind-LOC well that ring take-NONPST-SG.3SG down throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG ring down throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG and DP DP [but] self to:there enter-0-NONPST wash-0-CAUS-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL wash-0-CAUS-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL SUPER big goblin old:man-3SG DP ahead come:forth-NONPST to:there enter-INCH-0-NONPST DP see-CVB have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP sister-3SG ring house floor middle-LOC lie-0-NONPST this from:where arrive-0-PST speechless speechless be-PST and DP that man-PL-3SG DP homewards DP back dress-FREQ-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL and DP that big goblin old:man-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST this say-0-NONPST DP 1PL sister-1PL DP old:man perhaps say-0-NONPST DP elder:sister-1SG DP sister-1SG ring say-0-NONPST here say-0-NONPST DP arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG and house floor middle-LOC from:where arrive-0-NONPST so there 3 say-0-NONPST bring-PST
to:there прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН DP undress-0-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН DP ring DP тот-МН to:there [steam:room]-ЛОК войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ за-ЛОК хорошо тот ring взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД down бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД ring down бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and DP DP [но] сам to:there войти-0-NONPST wash-0-CAUS-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН wash-0-CAUS-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН SUPER большой goblin старик-3ЕД DP вперед come:forth-NONPST to:there войти-ИНХ-0-NONPST DP видеть-КОНВ have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP сестра-3ЕД ring дом floor середина-ЛОК лежать-0-NONPST этот from:where прибыть-0-ПРОШ speechless speechless быть-ПРОШ and DP тот мужчина-МН-3ЕД DP homewards DP назад платье-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН and DP тот большой goblin старик-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST этот сказать-0-NONPST DP 1МН сестра-1МН DP старик perhaps сказать-0-NONPST DP старшая:сестра-1ЕД DP сестра-1ЕД ring сказать-0-NONPST здесь сказать-0-NONPST DP прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and дом floor середина-ЛОК from:where прибыть-0-NONPST так там 3 сказать-0-NONPST принести-ПРОШ
They got there, undressed and after they had gone into the sweat-room, he took the ring and threw it. He threw the ring and went in himself. They washed and washed and the oldest spirit went out first. He went out, looked–their sister’s ring was lying in the middle of the floor, where did it come from? It became quiet, he sat there and the others started to get dressed to return home and the old spirit said: “This must be our sister’s husband, how did our sister’s ring come here onto the floor? He brought it.”
Elder brother and younger brother (10)
jaj-ə-l jelən śi kem-na nŏχ wer-em-ə-s pa law-ə-l: “apś-em mŏla sărt-ə-ŋ lɔt-na pit-ə-s, mŏla śiməś wŭl tăχaj-na jerm-ə-s, măn-em kăs-li-t-al śat-l.” nu, nŏχ lɔj-ə-s, ti tŏχi sumət-li-j-ə-s, el sŏχ-l-al sumt-ə-s, kim et-ə-s. iśi kŭl χɔt-l-na pa măn-ə-s pa apś-el χŏl-na tu-l-a. lŭw ilpi tŏχi pa wŭs jŏχt-ə-s. pa jŏχt-ə-s pa i tɔmətta iti want-ij-əl pa: kŭl χɔt păti-na śi χɔrpi al-ti kesi lɔj-ə-l pa inl-ə-l ńil surəs wŭtat, al wŏlij-ə-l. śi χɔrpi kinžal. śălta śit-l wŭ-l pa iśiti uw numpi-na neŋχuj lăŋ-ti pŭl'aŋ jŭχ sɔr-ə-l-ti nărəm ul-m-al, śi nărəm-na nŏχ χuŋχ-ə-s. nu, ittam apś-el jŏχt-ə-pt-ə-s-a, iti tɔmətta jŏχi kŭtər-s-a, śel-man măn-l χɔt păti pela. śi jŭpi-na kŭl-ə-t it lăŋ-ə-l, sewərm-ə-l-li, kimət lăŋ-ə-l, sewərm-ə-l-li, χulmət lăŋ-ə-l pa ăsa păr-s-ə-t. pa śikəńśa apś-el ănt es-l-ə-lli. śi jir-man śiti śi χuj-ə-l. lŭw at śiti ɔms-ə-s, at-ə-ŋ χătl śiti ɔms-ə-s pa χălewət χătl χul-ə-nt-ij-ə-l pa χŏj pɔn-ə-m lɔw-ə-ŋ ɔnas jŏχət-l, χŏj pŏn-ə-m mŭs-ə-ŋ ɔnas jŏχət-l pa śi l'al' jŏχət-m-al χɔrpi ilampa, mŭw-ə-l al tărij-ə-l, mŭw-ə-l al kŭmij-ə-l. kim et-l pa aj juχ-ə-l aj wɔj-na lăŋ-ə-m, wŭl juχ-ə-l wŭl wɔj-na lăŋ-ə-m. śălta lik-ə-l, jŏχət-l pa ittam kinžajəl-na tijəś kerl-ə-l, sewər-l, tŏχəs kerl-ə-l, lar-l-ə-lli. ewət-ti pɔm iti ewət-l-ə-lli, sewər-ti warəs iti sewər-l-ə-lli.
elder:brother-0-3SG at:home FOC after-LOC up wake-INCH-0-PST and say-0-NONPST younger:brother-1SG what misfortune-0-PROPR place-LOC fall-0-PST what such big place-LOC need-0-PST 1SG-ACC/DAT seek-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG hear-NONPST INTJ up stand-0-PST to:here to:there wear-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST chest hide-PL-0-3SG wear-0-PST out go:forth-0-PST same devil house-3SG-LOC and go-0-PST and brother-3SG where-LOC bring-NONPST-PAS 3 underneath to:there and hole arrive-0-PST and arrive-0-PST and one yesterday as see-FREQ-0-NONPST devil house bottom-LOC FOC like lift-NMLZ.IMPF knife stand-0-NONPST and blade-0-3SG four span width very:much shine-0-NONPST DP like [dagger] from:there that-3SG take-NONPST and likewise door above-LOC person enter-NMLZ.IMPF opposite tree dry-0-TR-NMLZ.IMPF bridge be-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP bridge-LOC up climb-0-PST INTJ that younger:brother-3SG arrive-0-CAUS-0-PST-PAS as yesterday homewards shoot-PST-PAS jump-CVB go-NONPST house bottom towards DP behind-LOC devil-0-3PL one enter-0-3SG cut-0-NONPST-SG.3SG second enter-0-NONPST cut-0-NONPST-SG.3SG third enter-0-3SG and all die-PST-0-3PL and DP brother-3SG NEG release-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP tie-CVB so FOC lie-0-NONPST 3 night so sit-0-PST night-0-PROPR day so sit-0-PST and tomorrow day hear-0-FREQ-FREQ-0-NONPST and who put-0-NMLZ.PF horse-0-PROPR caravan arrive-NONPST and who put-0-NMLZ.PF cow-0-PROPR caravan arrive-NONPST and DP war arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG like perhaps land-0-3SG very:much wobble-0-NONPST land-0-3SG very:much ?-0-NONPST out come:forth-NONPST and small tree-0-3SG small animal-LOC enter-0-NMLZ.PF big tree-0-3SG big animal-LOC enter-0-NMLZ.PF from:there anger-0-NONPST arrive-0-NONPST and that dagger-LOC to:here turn-0-NONPST cut-NONPST to:there turn-0-NONPST roll-NONPST-0-SG.3SG cut-NMLZ.IMPF grass as cut-NONPST-0-SG.3SG cut-NMLZ.IMPF branch as cut-NONPST-0-SG.3SG
старший:брат-0-3ЕД at:home ФОК после-ЛОК вверх проснуться-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ and сказать-0-NONPST younger:brother-1ЕД что misfortune-0-ПРОПР место-ЛОК fall-0-ПРОШ что such большой место-ЛОК нужно-0-ПРОШ 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ искать-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST МЕЖД вверх стоять-0-ПРОШ to:here to:there носить-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ chest прятать-МН-0-3ЕД носить-0-ПРОШ из go:forth-0-ПРОШ same черт дом-3ЕД-ЛОК and идти-0-ПРОШ and брат-3ЕД где-ЛОК принести-NONPST-ПАС 3 underneath to:there and дыра прибыть-0-ПРОШ and прибыть-0-ПРОШ and один yesterday as видеть-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST черт дом bottom-ЛОК ФОК любить lift-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ нож стоять-0-NONPST and blade-0-3ЕД четыре span ширина very:much сверкать-0-NONPST DP любить [dagger] from:there тот-3ЕД взять-NONPST and likewise дверь над-ЛОК человек войти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ opposite дерево dry-0-TR-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ bridge быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP bridge-ЛОК вверх climb-0-ПРОШ МЕЖД тот younger:brother-3ЕД прибыть-0-CAUS-0-ПРОШ-ПАС as yesterday homewards стрелять-ПРОШ-ПАС прыгать-КОНВ идти-NONPST дом bottom в:направлении DP за-ЛОК черт-0-3МН один войти-0-3ЕД резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД второй войти-0-NONPST резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД третий войти-0-3ЕД and весь умереть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and DP брат-3ЕД НЕГ release-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP связать-КОНВ так ФОК лежать-0-NONPST 3 ночь так сидеть-0-ПРОШ ночь-0-ПРОПР день так сидеть-0-ПРОШ and завтра день слышать-0-ФРЕКВ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and кто положить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ horse-0-ПРОПР caravan прибыть-NONPST and кто положить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ корова-0-ПРОПР caravan прибыть-NONPST and DP война прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД любить perhaps земля-0-3ЕД very:much wobble-0-NONPST земля-0-3ЕД very:much ?-0-NONPST из come:forth-NONPST and маленький дерево-0-3ЕД маленький животное-ЛОК войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ большой дерево-0-3ЕД большой животное-ЛОК войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ from:there anger-0-NONPST прибыть-0-NONPST and тот dagger-ЛОК to:here turn-0-NONPST резать-NONPST to:there turn-0-NONPST катиться-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД резать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ grass as резать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД резать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ branch as резать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД
At the same time his brother at home woke up and said: “My brother has gotten into trouble, he has gotten into big trouble. I can hear him thinking of me.” He got up, got dressed, put on his clothes, went out. He set off again to the demons’ house, again they were carrying his brother. He got there ahead of them again. He got there and looked around like the day before. In the demons’ house, in the far corner a shaman’s knife was standing, its blade four spans wide, glittering. A dagger like that. He took it, above the door opposite a shaman’s knife was standing, its blade four spans wide, glittering. A dagger like that. He took it, above the door opposite the entrance was a shelf for drying firewood. He crawled up on this shelf. They brought his brother and flung him into the house like the day before. He rolled across into the back corner of the house. Afterwards, the first demon entered–he struck him, the second entered–he struck him, the third entered–again all were finished off. He did not let his brother go, he lay there all tied up. He sat there all night, he sat there for twenty-four hours. The next day he could hear a harnessed horse caravan, a cow caravan arrive, war again. The earth trembled, the earth resounded. He went out, little animals went under the little trees, big animals went under the big trees. Then he became angry. He went and turning one way hewed with the dagger, turning the other way he cut with the dagger. As if he were cutting hay, as if he were cutting branches for whittling.
The Mos woman and the Pos woman (1)
wɔtem ńŭk-i lăŋkəm χɔt lɔj-m-al, jŏχi lăŋ-l-ə-ŋən pa want-i-l-lən pa śi χɔrpi năr-eŋən ul-l-ə-ŋən pa śi χɔrpi ul-ə-psi lampa. want-i-l-lən pa tăm χɔt pa niŋ neŋχuj tăj-ti χŏl-ə-l wek ănta. niŋ ănta. “ja χɔti wer-l-a, numəs-t-al. min-emən păr-t-emən lɔt tɔŋχa ta.” itta pŏr-niŋ imi al nawər-li-li-t-al, jiŋk jŭχ leśat-l-ə-ŋən tɔŋχa. imŏsaj-na ila χŭńl-ə-t χurl-ə-m kem-na kat χuj ari-man mɔś-man śi ji-t-an śat-l. ji-t-an śat-l, śikəńśa jŏχi lăŋ-l-ə-ŋən, lɔś-ə-n părkat-l-ə-ŋən, juŋk-ə-n părkat-l-ə-ŋən, jŏχi lăŋ-ti pit-l-ə-ŋən pa law-i-li-t-al ănti: “χɔt-emən jina mŏla tŭt epəl, law-ə-l ănti. min-emən tɔŋχa saj kawer-ti, min-emən tɔŋχa tŭtăl-li-ti neŋχuj-na peli jŏχət-s-aj-mən.” jŏχi lăŋ-l-ə-ŋən pa jina pa kat nări ɔləŋ-na kat niŋ ɔməs-l-ə-ŋən. kat niŋ ɔməs-l-ə-ŋən pa śikəńśa i χuj-ə-l kŭr-l-al părkat-l, mŏlaj-na sŏχ-l-al eŋχ-ti pit-l pa want-i-li-j-ə-l pa: “ɔj beda, pŏr-niŋ! χŏti wer-l-a?” śikəńśa kŭr-l sukat-ti, jɔs-l sukat-ti năr-el pelək-na śi wŭns-ə-s. wŭns-ə-s, i χuj-ə-l mɔś-niŋ ɔməs-ti pelək-na, nawər-man, ńŏχəm-man măn-ə-mt-ə-s pa śikəńśa il ɔms-ə-mt-ə-s.
grey cover-PROPR roof house stand-NMLZ.PF-3SG homewards enter-NONPST-0-3DU and see-FREQ-NONPST-SG.3DU and DP like bed-DU be-NONPST-0-3DU and DP like be-0-N similar see-FREQ-NONPST-SG.3DU and this house and woman person have-NMLZ.IMPF be:exhausted-0-NONPST forever not:be woman not:be DP how make-NONPST-PAS think-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 1DU-ACC/DAT die-NMLZ.IMPF-1DU place DP here DP Por-woman woman only jump-IMPF-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG water tree prepare-NONPST-0-3DU DP one-LOC evening star-0-PL go:out-0-NMLZ.PF after-LOC two man sing-CVB tell:tale-CVB come-NMLZ.IMPF-3DU hear-NONPST come-NMLZ.PF-3DU hear-NONPST DP homewards enter-NONPST-0-3DU snow-0-3DU brush:off-NONPST-0-3DU ice-0-3DU brush:off-NONPST-0-3DU homewards enter-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3DU and say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP house-1DU indeed what fire taste 1DU-ACC/DAT DP tea cook-NMLZ.IMPF 1DU-ACC/DAT DP light:fire-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF person-LOC DP come-PST-PAS-1DU homewards enter-NONPST-0-3DU and indeed and two bed end-LOC two woman sit-NONPST-0-3DU two woman sit-NONPST-0-3DU and DP one man-0-3SG leg-PL-3SG brush:off-NONPST what-LOC hide-PL-3SG take:off-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST and see-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST and INTJ [trouble] Por-woman how make-NONPST-PAS DP leg-NONPST suffer-NMLZ.IMPF hand suffer-NMLZ.IMPF bed-3SG side-LOC DP approach-0-PST approach-0-PST one man-0-3SG Mos-woman sit-NMLZ.IMPF side-LOC jump-CVB run-CVB go-0-INCH-0-PST and DP down sit-0-INCH-0-PST
grey покрыть-ПРОПР roof дом стоять-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД homewards войти-NONPST-0-3ДВ and видеть-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ЕД.3ДВ and DP любить постель-ДВ быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ and DP любить быть-0-N similar видеть-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ЕД.3ДВ and этот дом and женщина человек have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ be:exhausted-0-NONPST forever not:be женщина not:be DP как делать-NONPST-ПАС think-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 1ДВ-АКК/ДАТ умереть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ДВ место DP здесь DP Por-женщина женщина only прыгать-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД вода дерево приготовить-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP один-ЛОК вечер звезда-0-МН выйти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ после-ЛОК два мужчина sing-КОНВ tell:tale-КОНВ прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ДВ слышать-NONPST прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ДВ слышать-NONPST DP homewards войти-NONPST-0-3ДВ snow-0-3ДВ brush:off-NONPST-0-3ДВ ice-0-3ДВ brush:off-NONPST-0-3ДВ homewards войти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3ДВ and сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP дом-1ДВ indeed что огонь taste 1ДВ-АКК/ДАТ DP tea варить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ 1ДВ-АКК/ДАТ DP light:fire-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек-ЛОК DP прийти-ПРОШ-ПАС-1ДВ homewards войти-NONPST-0-3ДВ and indeed and два постель конец-ЛОК два женщина сидеть-NONPST-0-3ДВ два женщина сидеть-NONPST-0-3ДВ and DP один мужчина-0-3ЕД нога-МН-3ЕД brush:off-NONPST что-ЛОК прятать-МН-3ЕД take:off-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST and видеть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and МЕЖД [trouble] Por-женщина как делать-NONPST-ПАС DP нога-NONPST suffer-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ рука suffer-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ постель-3ЕД сторона-ЛОК DP approach-0-ПРОШ approach-0-ПРОШ один мужчина-0-3ЕД Mos-женщина сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ сторона-ЛОК прыгать-КОНВ бежать-КОНВ идти-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ and DP down сидеть-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ
There stood a house with a grey roof. The house with the grey roof stood, they went into the house and saw benches there and other things. They looked, but people had stopped living in the house, there was no one at all, no women. What shall we do? She thought. “This place is apparently meant for us.” The Por woman jumped and they prepared water and firewood. Suddenly, when the evening stars were going out, they heard two people coming with tales and songs. They heard them coming. They entered the house, brushed off the snow, brushed off the ice, came into the house and said: “Our house smells like firewood. Somebody has come to us to make tea and carry firewood.” They came into the house and really, on the edge of two benches there were sitting two women. Two women were sitting. One man shook the snow off his legs, undressed and looked: “Oh, it’s trouble! The Por woman! What shall I do? With heavy arms and legs he went up to the bench. He went up and the other man went up on the other side, jumping and leaping, to where the Mos woman was sitting and sat down.
Maxim (5)
jŏχi lăŋ-ə-l. jeməl-man lŭw wes-l lăp tal-s-ə-lli. jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s pa ittam iśi uś-ti-t-l-al ul-m-el, tup alem-ə-s-a: “ɔj, maksim jŏχət-m-en, jŭw-a-ji, jŭw-a, tel-en wŭj-a, tel-en jińś-a, uś-ti neŋχuj.” “pa ma χŏti alt kus jiś-l-em tɔŋχa pa kamən pa neŋχuj tăj-l-ə-m pa iśki-na pɔt-l-a χŏtaś kepa, iśki lampa.” “pa χŏjti-j-en, law-ə-l, wŭl-sək ăt-l-al law-ə-l ătti niŋ aj-sək niŋ-ə-t pela, măn-a-ti, law-ə-l ătti, jŏχi lăŋ-ə-l-t-al-ə-n i niŋ-ə-n, law-ə-l, iśki-na mɔsaŋ pɔt-l-a.” ɔj, ittam kŭtś-ə-m ew-et mŏla ńŏχəm-man kim nawər-s-ə-t pa ŏχsam-ə-l ewəlt ńărem-ə-s-a, ittam imi ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l jel răkn-ə-s. jel răkən-l pa pa jŏχi χɔll-ə-man lăŋ-l-ə-t: “ittam imi, law-l-ə-t, χŏti ji-s, ŏχ-ə-l χŏś răkn-ə-s.” “jesək sɔrńi pa! pa mŏla χŏti wer-s-ə-llən. t'ɔ, pa laj-ə-m, kim etl-ij-ə-s, pa lajəm śi sewər-m-ə-n, tăm mŏla ńulm-ə-l ńur jiləp, wŭr, law-ə-l, il ŏw-l-ə-t.” “nu, mŭŋ sewər-m-ew ăntam, law-l-ə-t, mŭŋ tup nŏχ al-ti wŭtśi-s-ew pa ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l il lăr-em-ə-s.” “χŏti lŭw śir-ə-l-na χŏti-sək lăr-em-ə-l.”
homewards enter-0-NONPST cover-CVB 3 face-3SG closed pull-PST-0-SG.3SG homewards enter-0-PST and DP same find-NMLZ.IMPF-N-PL-3SG be-NMLZ.PF-3PL only lift-PST-PAS INTJ Maxim arrive-NMLZ.PF-2SG come-IMP-2PL come-IMP full-2SG take-IMP full-2SG drink-IMP find-NMLZ.IMPF person and 1SG how only wherever drink-NONPST-SG.1SG DP and outside and person have-NONPST-0-1SG and cold-LOC freeze-NONPST-PAS how only cold similar and who-0-2SG say-0-NONPST big-COMP thing-PL-3SG say-0-NONPST DP woman small-COMP woman-0-PL towards go-IMP-PL say-0-NONPST DP homewards enter-0-TR-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG-2SG [and] woman-0-2DU say-0-NONPST cold-LOC perhaps freeze-NONPST-PAS INTJ that be:drunk-0-NMLZ.PF girl-PL what run-CVB out jump-PST-0-3PL and kerchief-0-3SG from look-0-PST-PAS that woman head cub-0-3SG ahead tumble-0-PST ahead tumble-NONPST and and homewards cry-0-CVB enter-NONPST-0-3PL that woman say-NONPST-0-3PL how come-PST head-0-3SG away tumble-0-PST holy gold and and what how make-PST-0-SG.2PL [those] and out come:forth-FREQ-0-PST and axe FOC cut-NMLZ.PF-0-2PL this what wound-0-3SG really new blood say-0-NONPST down flow-NONPST-0-3PL INTJ 1SG cut-NMLZ.PF-1PL not:be say-NONPST-0-3PL 1PL only up lift-NMLZ.IMPF want-PST-1PL and head cub-0-3SG down roll-INCH-0-PST how 3 way-0-3SG-LOC how-COMP roll-INCH-0-NONPST
homewards войти-0-NONPST покрыть-КОНВ 3 face-3ЕД closed тянуть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД homewards войти-0-ПРОШ and DP same найти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-N-МН-3ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН only lift-ПРОШ-ПАС МЕЖД Maxim прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД прийти-ИМП-2МН прийти-ИМП full-2ЕД взять-ИМП full-2ЕД drink-ИМП найти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек and 1ЕД как only wherever drink-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP and снаружи and человек have-NONPST-0-1ЕД and холодный-ЛОК freeze-NONPST-ПАС как only холодный similar and кто-0-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST большой-КОМП вещь-МН-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP женщина маленький-КОМП женщина-0-МН в:направлении идти-ИМП-МН сказать-0-NONPST DP homewards войти-0-TR-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД-2ЕД [and] женщина-0-2ДВ сказать-0-NONPST холодный-ЛОК perhaps freeze-NONPST-ПАС МЕЖД тот be:drunk-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ girl-МН что бежать-КОНВ из прыгать-ПРОШ-0-3МН and kerchief-0-3ЕД от смотреть-0-ПРОШ-ПАС тот женщина голова cub-0-3ЕД вперед tumble-0-ПРОШ вперед tumble-NONPST and and homewards плакать-0-КОНВ войти-NONPST-0-3МН тот женщина сказать-NONPST-0-3МН как прийти-ПРОШ голова-0-3ЕД прочь tumble-0-ПРОШ священный gold and and что как делать-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.2МН [those] and из come:forth-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and топор ФОК резать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-2МН этот что wound-0-3ЕД really новый blood сказать-0-NONPST down flow-NONPST-0-3МН МЕЖД 1ЕД резать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1МН not:be сказать-NONPST-0-3МН 1МН only вверх lift-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-ПРОШ-1МН and голова cub-0-3ЕД down катиться-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ как 3 way-0-3ЕД-ЛОК как-КОМП катиться-ИНХ-0-NONPST
He entered the house. He had covered her face. He entered the house and again saw acquaintances, they welcomed him straight away: “Oh, Maxim has come to visit us, come on, take a glass, drink up, we know you.” “I’ll drink alright, but outside I have a girl-friend, she’ll freeze if she stays there, she’ll be cold.” The oldest man said to the youngest lasses: “Go,” he said, “bring the woman in, or she’ll freeze.” The drunken girls dashed outside and pulled at the kerchief of the woman, her head flew off to one side. They came crying into the house: “Something,” they said, “has happened to this woman. Her head flew off to one side.” “Oh, my God! Just what have you done? She’s been chopped with an axe.” He had gone outside. “Look, the wound is still all fresh, it’s still bleeding.” “We didn’t chop her,” they said, “we only wanted to pull her up and her head rolled off.” “How can it roll of all by itself?”
Brother and sister (1)
χulmət χătl ji-s pa măn-ə-s. pa măn-ə-s śikəńśa pa χŭl wel-ə-s, jŏχt-ə-s pa ɔp-ij-el pela law-ə-l: “ɔp-ij-em, pa kawər-l-emən, kŭtp-el năŋ liw-i, ŏχ-ə-l ma li-l-em.” ɔp-ij-el l'ik-aś-ə-s. ɔp-ij-el l'ik-aś-ə-s. “śewi, śewi, śewi, śewi.” śiti śi măn-ə-s. măn-ə-s, śikəńśa ătna, purl-ə-s. l'ik-aś-ə-s, ur-na măn-ə-s. χuləm χătl śiti măn-ə-s, χuləm χătl śiti purl-ə-s, purl-ə-s, imŏsaj-na jŏχt-ə-s jŭχ χŏśa, mŏśa aj wŭs-iji ul-m-al pa tŏχi lăŋ-em-ə-s. tŏχi lăŋ-em-ə-s śikəńśa, śiti śi χɔll-ə-l. at-l χɔll-ə-l, χătl χɔll-ə-l, jaj-ə-l ăntam, χijś-ə-s. jaj-ə-l-na śi kăs-l-a, śi kăs-l-a: “ɔp-ij-em χŏlta tăχa măn-ə-s, ɔp-ij-em χăta jăŋχ-ə-l?”
three.ORD day come-PST and go-0-PST and go-0-PST DP and fish kill-0-PST arrive-0-PST and elder:sister-DIM-3SG towards say-0-NONPST elder:sister-DIM-1SG and cook-SG.1DU middle-3SG 2SG eat-IMP.SG head-0-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG elder:sister-DIM-3SG anger-V-0-PST elder:sister-DIM-3SG anger-V-0-PST INTJ INTJ INTJ INTJ so FOC go-0-PST go-0-PST DP DP fly-0-PST anger-V-0-PST forest-LOC go-0-PST three day so go-0-PST three day so fly-0-PST fly-0-PST one-LOC arrive-0-PST tree to what small hole-DIM be-NMLZ.PF-3SG and to:there enter-INCH-0-PST to:there enter-INCH-0-PST so FOC cry-0-NONPST night-3SG cry-0-NONPST day cry-0-NONPST elder:brother-0-NONPST not:be remain:behind-0-PST elder:brother-0-3SG-LOC FOC seek-NONPST-PAS FOC seek-NONPST-PAS elder:sister-DIM-1SG to:where place go-0-PST elder:sister-DIM-1SG where walk-0-NONPST
три.ОРД день прийти-ПРОШ and идти-0-ПРОШ and идти-0-ПРОШ DP and рыба убить-0-ПРОШ прибыть-0-ПРОШ and старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST старшая:сестра-ДИМ-1ЕД and варить-ЕД.1ДВ середина-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-ИМП.ЕД голова-0-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД anger-ГЛ-0-ПРОШ старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД anger-ГЛ-0-ПРОШ МЕЖД МЕЖД МЕЖД МЕЖД так ФОК идти-0-ПРОШ идти-0-ПРОШ DP DP летать-0-ПРОШ anger-ГЛ-0-ПРОШ лес-ЛОК идти-0-ПРОШ три день так идти-0-ПРОШ три день так летать-0-ПРОШ летать-0-ПРОШ один-ЛОК прибыть-0-ПРОШ дерево к что маленький дыра-ДИМ быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and to:there войти-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ to:there войти-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ так ФОК плакать-0-NONPST ночь-3ЕД плакать-0-NONPST день плакать-0-NONPST старший:брат-0-NONPST not:be remain:behind-0-ПРОШ старший:брат-0-3ЕД-ЛОК ФОК искать-NONPST-ПАС ФОК искать-NONPST-ПАС старшая:сестра-ДИМ-1ЕД to:where место идти-0-ПРОШ старшая:сестра-ДИМ-1ЕД где идти-0-NONPST
The third day he got up and went out again. He went out again, caught fish again, came back and said to his sister: “Sister, we will cook again. You will eat the middle, I will eat the head.” The sister became angry, the sister became angry. “Sewi, sewi, sewi.” And she went out. She went out and flew off. She was angry and went into the forest. She went for three days, she flew and flew for three days. Then she came to a tree, there was a sort of small hole, she went in. She went in and cried. She cried by night, she cried by day. There was no brother, he had stayed. Her brother looked for her, looked for her. “Where did my sister go? Where is she wandering?”