Northern Khanty

Lexical glosses for Northern Khanty (English)

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The wonderful son (2)
śi kem-na itta χɔn law-t-al ătti ănti: “ma χŏti, law-t-al, kŏńešnŏ, law-t-al, mă-l-em śi. χŭnti ăn mă-l-em. mă-ti χŏti mă-l-em, law-t-al, ma lăŋkər jɔχ-l-am ewəlt ur-na tut-li-j-i ma jɔχ-l-am-na ki want-l-a, ma weləś ewəl-ti pit-l-ə-m.” nu śikəńśa, itta χɔn mitχuj kit-s-a itta ńawrem pil-na. itta ńawrem taś-l lŏχ-el tŏχi ett-ə-s-li, śikəńśa itta χɔn mitχuj tŏχi jŏχt-ə-s pa pŏtər-ti χŏlna ăn werit-l, tal ŭŋl-ə-l pelək răkn-ə-s. law-ə-l: “tăm ńawrem, law-ə-l, śel ŏχ pa, law-ə-l, sɔrńi ŏχ χɔrpi ńawrem ul-m-al. tăm ńawrem χŏti wer-ti răχ-ə-l pa ma ănt uś-l-em.” śi kem-na χɔn law-i-li-j-ə-l: “mŏla ăn wer-ti-ji ătti. wɔs-em i ɔleŋ leśat-l-ə-m. ew-em mă-l-ə-m.” itta ńawrem jăŋχ-ə-mt-ij-ə-l pa śikəńśa itta taś-l χɔn wɔs sil-na nik wɔst-ə-l-li “ew-em wŭj-a, ij ătti wɔs-em ij ɔləŋ wŭj-a.” itta ńawrem śi śŭń-ə-l χul-ə-l-na wek ul-met-l. ma mɔńś-em śi.
DP after-LOC DP tsar say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP DP 1SG how say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG [certainly] say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG give-NONPST-1SG DP when NEG give-NONPST-1SG give-NMLZ.IMPF how give-NONPST-1SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 1SG shoulder man-PL-1SG from forest-LOC bring-IMPF-FREQ-IMP.SG 1SG man-PL-1SG-LOC if see-NONPST-PAS 1SG right:away believe-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG INTJ DP DP king servant send-PST-PAS DP child companion-LOC DP child herd-3SG wretched-3SG there show-0-PST-SG.3SG DP DP king servant there arrive-0-PST and speak-NMLZ.IMPF more NEG can-NONPST mere mouth-0-3SG half tumble-0-PST say-0-NONPST this child say-0-NONPST silver money and say-0-NONPST gold money child like be-NMLZ.PF-3SG this child how make-NMLZ.IMPF be:possible-0-NONPST 1SG NEG find-NONPST-SG.1SG DP after king say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST what NEG make-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS DP town-1SG one end prepare-NONPST-0-1SG girl-1SG give-NONPST-0-1SG DP child walk-0-INCH-FREQ-0-NONPST and DP that herd-3SG king town edge-LOC riverwards drive-0-NONPST-SG.3SG girl-1SG take-IMP one DP town-1SG one end take-IMP DP child FOC wealth-0-3SG prosperity-0-3SG-LOC forever be-INCH-NONPST 1SG story-1SG FOC
DP после-ЛОК DP царь сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP DP 1ЕД как сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД [certainly] сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД дать-NONPST-1ЕД DP когда НЕГ дать-NONPST-1ЕД дать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ как дать-NONPST-1ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 1ЕД shoulder мужчина-МН-1ЕД от лес-ЛОК принести-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП.ЕД 1ЕД мужчина-МН-1ЕД-ЛОК if видеть-NONPST-ПАС 1ЕД right:away believe-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД МЕЖД DP DP king servant послать-ПРОШ-ПАС DP ребенок товарищ-ЛОК DP ребенок herd-3ЕД wretched-3ЕД там show-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД DP DP king servant там прибыть-0-ПРОШ and говорить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ больше НЕГ can-NONPST mere рот-0-3ЕД half tumble-0-ПРОШ сказать-0-NONPST этот ребенок сказать-0-NONPST серебро money and сказать-0-NONPST gold money ребенок любить быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД этот ребенок как делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ be:possible-0-NONPST 1ЕД НЕГ найти-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP после king сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST что НЕГ делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS DP город-1ЕД один конец приготовить-NONPST-0-1ЕД girl-1ЕД дать-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP ребенок идти-0-ИНХ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and DP тот herd-3ЕД king город край-ЛОК riverwards drive-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД girl-1ЕД взять-ИМП один DP город-1ЕД один конец взять-ИМП DP ребенок ФОК wealth-0-3ЕД prosperity-0-3ЕД-ЛОК forever быть-ИНХ-NONPST 1ЕД story-1ЕД ФОК
Then the tsar said: “Naturally, I will vie it. Why shouldn’t I give? I’ll give you all right, but take my man to the forest on your shoulders. If my people see it, I’ll believe it right away.” The tsar’s servants were sent along with the young man. The young man showed them his herd, the servant of the tsar went up to it and could not say anything, he just gaped. He said: “This young man is like silver and like gold. I don’t know what to do with this man.” Then the tsar said: “It can’t be helped. I’ll give half of my city. I’ll give him my daughter.” The young man came and drove the herd to the banks of the tsar’s city. The tsar said: “Take my daughter, take half of my city.” The young man lived long and happily. That was my story.
Russian city man (1)
wɔs kuśa rŭś kur kuśa ul-li-j-ə-l, kur kuśa rŭś iki ul-li-j-ə-l śikəńśa lŭw eŋm-i-li-m-al χŭwat ewəlt ar ewi u-l pa wɔs-l χŭwat, ănti wŭ-l-a. śiti ar ŏχ tăj-ə-l, śiti ar mŏsa tăj-ə-l, numəs-ij-ə-l: “aχŏl tu-l-a?” śilta numəs-ij-ə-l ănti: “jina pa χănt-et χŏśa măn-l-ə-m ki, sɔrńi ŏχ-l-am, śel ŏχ-l-am tŏχi etl-ə-l-am, ănti ma χŏti mɔsəŋ niŋ-na wek mă-l-aj-ə-m.” nu śikəńśa, wan u-s, χŭw u-s pa măn-ə-s. ur mŭw χŭwat śi măn-ə-s, măn-ə-s, pa wŭl taś χɔt uś-ə-s. taś χɔt uś-ə-s, uś-ə-s pa nums-ə-l pa: tăm ătti ɔŋt-ə-ŋ wɔj-ə-t, tăm mŏlaj-ə-t χŏś ewt-i-li-l-aj-ə-t amŏla ul-m-el χŭwat et-ə-m ɔŋət-l-al. atul, numəs-l: “ma itta kuśaj-l-al χŏśa jăχ-l-ə-m.” śi jŏχi lăŋ-ə-l pa śi χɔrpi wɔj săχ-pi, ńŏχəs săχ-pi ewi ɔməs-l pa śikəńśa lŭw jŏχt-ə-m, mɔjl-ə-m jŏχt-ə-m χuj śikəńśa mŏla wer-l. śit wer-l, numəs-l: śi ătti wɔj săχ-pi ewi-na, lŭw law-ə-l, mŏsa śirna at wŭ-s-aj-ə-m.”
town master Russian village master be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST village master Russian old:man be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP 3 grow-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG along from many girl and town-3SG along NEG take-NONPST-PAS so many money have-0-3SG so many what have-0-3SG think-FREQ-0-NONPST to:where bring-NONPST-PAS from:there think-FREQ-0-NONPST DP indeed and Ostyak-PL to go-NONPST-0-1SG if gold money-PL-1SG silver money-PL-1SG to:there show-0-NONPST-PL.1SG DP 1SG how perhaps woman-LOC forever give-NONPST-PAS-0-1SG INTJ DP short be-PST long be-PST and go-0-PST forest land along FOC go-0-PST go-0-PST and big herd house find-0-PST herd house find-0-PST find-0-PST and think-0-NONPST and this DP horn-0-PROPR animal-0-PL this what-0-PL away cut-0-IMPF-NONPST-PAS-0-PL what be-NMLZ.PF-3PL along come:forth-0-NMLZ.PF horn-PL-3SG ever think-NONPST 1SG that master-PL-3SG to walk-NONPST-0-1SG DP homewards enter-0-NONPST and DP like animal hide-PROPR sable hide-PROPR girl sit-NONPST and DP 3 arrive-0-NMLZ.PF feast-0-NMLZ.PF arrive-0-NMLZ.PF man DP what make-NONPST so make-NONPST think-NONPST DP DP animal hide-PROPR girl-LOC 3 say-0-NONPST what like OPT take-PST-PAS-0-1SG
город хозяин русский village хозяин быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST village хозяин русский старик быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP 3 расти-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД вдоль от много girl and город-3ЕД вдоль НЕГ взять-NONPST-ПАС так много money have-0-3ЕД так много что have-0-3ЕД think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST to:where принести-NONPST-ПАС from:there think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP indeed and Ostyak-МН к идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД if gold money-МН-1ЕД серебро money-МН-1ЕД to:there show-0-NONPST-МН.1ЕД DP 1ЕД как perhaps женщина-ЛОК forever дать-NONPST-ПАС-0-1ЕД МЕЖД DP short быть-ПРОШ длинный быть-ПРОШ and идти-0-ПРОШ лес земля вдоль ФОК идти-0-ПРОШ идти-0-ПРОШ and большой herd дом найти-0-ПРОШ herd дом найти-0-ПРОШ найти-0-ПРОШ and think-0-NONPST and этот DP рог-0-ПРОПР животное-0-МН этот что-0-МН прочь резать-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-ПАС-0-МН что быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН вдоль come:forth-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ рог-МН-3ЕД ever think-NONPST 1ЕД тот хозяин-МН-3ЕД к идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP homewards войти-0-NONPST and DP любить животное прятать-ПРОПР sable прятать-ПРОПР girl сидеть-NONPST and DP 3 прибыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ feast-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ прибыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ мужчина DP что делать-NONPST так делать-NONPST think-NONPST DP DP животное прятать-ПРОПР girl-ЛОК 3 сказать-0-NONPST что любить OPT взять-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-1ЕД
There once lived a Russian city man, a Russian town man. When he grew up, there were lots of girls in the whole city, but none took him. He had much money, much of everything, he thought: “Where to put it?” Then he thought: “Right, if I travel to the Khantys and show my gold money, my silver money, maybe they’ll give me a wife for good.” After a long or a short time, he set off. He went by forest, he went by land, he went and found a big rich house. He found a rich house and found horned animals. He thought: “Do these horns get cut or do they grow all their life?” Fine, he thought: “I will go to the owners.” He entered the house, a girl was sitting in a fur coat, in a sable coat, but he, the newly-arrived man, the man arrived as a guest did what. He thought: “If only this girl in the fur coat would somehow take me.”