Northern Khanty

Lexical glosses for Northern Khanty (English)

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Imi-Xili (1)
pa il ɔməs-l, i kŭr-l wŭr-l ńɔl-ə-l “ɔj anana, kăsi śi.” “pa śi ăn law-l-ə-m, law-ə-l, mŭtraj-ə-l mŏla seŋk śukət, law-ə-l, kun ănt u-l.” “ɔjɔjɔj,” śiti eŋəl-man, sur-man, śi χŏti mɔs-l wer-ə-s pa ŭw śir-na iśi arat ŭw-i-li-j-ə-l, eŋəl-m-ə-ji-l. al śi numəs-ij-ə-l: “mŏla pela, law-ə-l, ŭw-l-ə-n pa? ɔŋt-ə-ŋ wɔj kăs-ti wŭrat-l-ə-n pa itta năŋ-en śi law-l-em tɔmətta telna, mŏtti telna, suk-ə-ŋ rupata. suk-ə-ŋ mŭtra.” ja χŏti wer-l-a, śiti χŏti mɔs-l, săs lɔn-ə-l nŏχ χŏr-i-li-s-li ŭw sŭr-na. juχəl jinti wŭ-s, ńɔl-ə-l kit-s-ə-lli pa tŭm-el ńɔl-ə-l χŏśa ăn-sək jŏχt-ə-s, kŭt-na-sək pit-ə-s. ja atul. χŏti śi, jus et-ə-s, jus ńi-l-a. “ja măn-l-ə-mən”. iśi niml-ə-t tăj-m-al, niməl-ŋən sumət-s-ə-ŋən pa liməl-na śi sus-l-ə-ŋən itta jus-na χŭwat.
and down sit-NONPST one leg-3SG blood-3SG arrow-0-3SG DP DP pain FOC and DP NEG say-NONPST-0-1SG say-0-NONPST magic-0-3SG verb heavy say-0-NONPST light NEG be-NONPST INTJ so groan-CVB yell-CVB DP how must-NONPST make-0-PST and shout way-LOC same much shout-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST groan-INCH-0-FREQ-NONPST very:much FOC think-FREQ-0-NONPST what towards say-0-NONPST shout-NONPST-0-3SG horn-0-PROPR animal seek-NMLZ.IMPF struggle-NONPST-0-2SG and DP 2SG-ACC/DAT say-0-NONPST-SG.1SG yesterday with something with difficult-0-PROPR [work] difficult-0-PROPR magic DP how make-NONPST-PAS so how must-NONPST back tendon-0-NONPST up draw-0-IMPF-PST-SG.3SG shout way-LOC bow string take-PST arrow-0-NONPST send-PST-0-SG.3SG and that-3SG arrow-0-3SG to NEG-COMP arrive-0-PST middle-LOC-COMP fall-0-PST DP ever road come:forth-0-PST road seem-NONPST-PAS DP go-NONPST-0-1DU same ski-0-PL have-NMLZ.PF-3SG ski-DU dress-PST-0-3DU and ski-LOC step-NONPST-0-3DU that road-LOC along
and down сидеть-NONPST один нога-3ЕД blood-3ЕД стрела-0-3ЕД DP DP pain ФОК and DP НЕГ сказать-NONPST-0-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST magic-0-3ЕД verb тяжелый сказать-0-NONPST свет НЕГ быть-NONPST МЕЖД так groan-КОНВ yell-КОНВ DP как must-NONPST делать-0-ПРОШ and кричать way-ЛОК same много кричать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST groan-ИНХ-0-ФРЕКВ-NONPST very:much ФОК think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST что в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST кричать-NONPST-0-3ЕД рог-0-ПРОПР животное искать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ struggle-NONPST-0-2ЕД and DP 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД yesterday с something с difficult-0-ПРОПР [работать] difficult-0-ПРОПР magic DP как делать-NONPST-ПАС так как must-NONPST назад tendon-0-NONPST вверх draw-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД кричать way-ЛОК лук string взять-ПРОШ стрела-0-NONPST послать-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and тот-3ЕД стрела-0-3ЕД к НЕГ-КОМП прибыть-0-ПРОШ середина-ЛОК-КОМП fall-0-ПРОШ DP ever road come:forth-0-ПРОШ road seem-NONPST-ПАС DP идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ same ski-0-МН have-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД ski-ДВ платье-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and ski-ЛОК шаг-NONPST-0-3ДВ тот road-ЛОК вдоль
The other man sat down, too. From the blood of one of his leg … “Oh, it hurts, it hurts,” he screamed. “I said it was a difficult miracle,” he said. “It won’t be easy.” “Oh, oh, oh,” yelling, he did what was necessary, crying with loud cries, moaning. The other one thought: “What are you yelling for? You want to look for horned animals and I told you all of yesterday and before: this work is difficult. It’s a difficult miracle.” So, what should he do, as was necessary he pulled out a spinal tendon with a yell. He took the string of the bow, sent off an arrow, but the arrow did not reach the other’s, it fell in the middle. Fine. That’s the way it was. The path appeared, the path was visible. “So, let’s go.” Skis appeared for him, he put on the skis and set off down that path.
The wonderful son (1)
ur-na măn-l pa śikəńśa śi χɔrpi ur kălaŋ pɔχəl uś-ə-l. seŋk ar χŏti ănt u-l, χut lapət kem tɔŋχa. pɔχl-iji uś-l. itta ur kălaŋ pɔχəl śi lŭw pil-el-na śiti śi ńuχləs-ij-ə-l. śikəńśa śiti numəs-l itta ńawrem: “aś-em aŋk-em śiti law-i-li-j-ə-s: ur-na wɔj ăntam, χŭl ăntam pa ur-na wɔj-ə-t χŭl-ə-t śi ul-li-t-el.” ja at-ul. śikəńśa śiti wɔj-l-al umśa-l-ə-lli, śiti ăsat umśa-l-ə-lli wan umśa-l-ə-lli, χŭw umśa-l-ə-lli, ăsat lŭw-el wek wan-na tăj-ti pit-s-el. kak mŏtti iti esl-ij-ə-m taś-l χɔrpi. nu śikəńśa, itta wɔj-i-l-al lŭw χɔt-l tŭmpina-sək. śita-sək śi ul-l-ə-t. nu śikəńśa, wɔj-ə-t iśi tɔŋχa iśi rut-ə-man tiw-i-li-j-ə-m-ə-t. wɔj-l-al pa śikəńśa pŏsχanti-l-ə-t, śiti jeləś eŋəm-l-ə-t. itta χuj mɔś χuj ar χuj uze wŭl-li ji-ti pit-ə-s. wŭl-li ji-s uze, aś-en pălat-ti wanam-ə-s. nu śikəńśa, śiti jăŋχ-i-li-t-al ewəlt itta taś-l pɔχəl wek kŭssi wŭl-li ji-l.
wood-LOC go-3SG and DP DP like forest reindeer herd find-0-NONPST very much how NEG be-NONPST six seven after DP herd-DIM find-NONPST DP forest reindeer herd FOC 3 companion-3SG-LOC so FOC chase-FREQ-0-NONPST DP so think-NONPST DP child father-1SG mother-1SG so say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST forest-LOC animal not:be fish not:be and forest-LOC animal-0-PL fish-0-PL FOC be-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL DP ever DP so animal-PL-3SG caress-NONPST-0-SG.3SG so all caress-NONPST-0-SG.3SG short caress-NONPST-0-SG.3SG long caress-NONPST-0-SG.3SG all 3-ACC/DAT forever short-LOC have-NMLZ.IMPF become-PST-SG.3PL [so] something as release-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF herd-3SG like INTJ DP that animal-DIM-PL-3SG 3 house-3SG behind-COMP there-COMP FOC be-NONPST-0-3PL INTJ DP animal-0-PL same DP same breed-0-CVB originate-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N fat-PL-3SG and DP give:birth-NONPST-0-PL so ahead grow-NONPST-0-PL that man story man song man [already] big-TRANS come-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST big-TRANS come-PST [already] father-2SG height-TRANS near-0-PST INTJ DP so walk-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from that herd-3SG half forever for big-TRANS come-NONPST
wood-ЛОК идти-3ЕД and DP DP любить лес олень herd найти-0-NONPST очень много как НЕГ быть-NONPST шесть семь после DP herd-ДИМ найти-NONPST DP лес олень herd ФОК 3 товарищ-3ЕД-ЛОК так ФОК chase-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP так think-NONPST DP ребенок отец-1ЕД мать-1ЕД так сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ лес-ЛОК животное not:be рыба not:be and лес-ЛОК животное-0-МН рыба-0-МН ФОК быть-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН DP ever DP так животное-МН-3ЕД caress-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД так весь caress-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД short caress-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД длинный caress-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД весь 3-АКК/ДАТ forever short-ЛОК have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ become-ПРОШ-ЕД.3МН [так] something as release-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ herd-3ЕД любить МЕЖД DP тот животное-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД 3 дом-3ЕД за-КОМП там-КОМП ФОК быть-NONPST-0-3МН МЕЖД DP животное-0-МН same DP same breed-0-КОНВ originate-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N толстый-МН-3ЕД and DP give:birth-NONPST-0-МН так вперед расти-NONPST-0-МН тот мужчина story мужчина песня мужчина [уже] большой-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ большой-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ [уже] отец-2ЕД height-TRANS near-0-ПРОШ МЕЖД DP так идти-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от тот herd-3ЕД half forever for большой-TRANS прийти-NONPST
He went about in the forest and found a herd of wild reindeer. I was not very big, maybe six or seven. He found a herd. The herd of wild reindeer rushed to him. The youth thought: “My parents say that there are no wild animals in the forest, no fish, but it appears there are wild animals and fish in the forest.” Well. He caressed the animals, caressed them all. He caressed them for a short or long time, they all became completely used to him. Just as if they were a tame herd. The animals were at home around him. They lived like that. The animals bore young. The animals gave birth to little ones and they grew. This man of tales, the man of songs grew big. He grew big, he already looks like his father. While he roamed in this way, the herd grew very large.