Northern Khanty

Lexical glosses for Northern Khanty (English)

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Search: this. 97 total hits in 24 transcripts.
Aj-numti-ara (1)
“tăm neŋχuj-ije | lapt-i | lapt-i
this person-DIM feed-IMP.SG feed-IMP.SG
этот человек-ДИМ кормить-ИМП.ЕД кормить-ИМП.ЕД
“Feed this man, feed him,
Big bird (2)
tăm śŭŋ-ə-ŋ | śŭŋ-ə-ŋ lɔr | sŭŋ-ij-en,
this corner-0-PROPR corner-0-PROPR lake corner-DIM-2SG
этот corner-0-ПРОПР corner-0-ПРОПР озеро corner-ДИМ-2ЕД
At the end of this lake, at the end
Fox (7)
pa ɔlŋəś măn-l-ə-t. jesa măn-l-ə-t pa i atəm χătl măn-l-ə-t i taś pa uś-l-ə-t. ɔs taś. “tăm χŏj taś?” “tăm ɔχ-ti wɔj-ŋən, mŭw χɔr-ŋən taś.” “uj, śiti al law-a-ti, jălta l'al' ji-l pa l'al' χălewət năŋ χŏśaj-ə-n jŏχət-l pa śiti law-a-ti, ińśəs-l-aj-ə-ti śiti, χŏj taś tăm, śiti law-a-ti: tăm ɔχsar ik-eŋən, χɔr mŭs ik-eŋən taś. aχa. ătti ɔχ-ti wɔj, law-ə-l, ătti ki, mŭw χɔr iki taś, law-ə-l, ătti ki ăsa wel-l-aj-ə-ti, taś-ə-n wŭ-l-a.” kat χuləm ɔs-na χɔr-s-aj-ə-t pa śikəńśa uχl-ə-n lăsk-ə-s-aj-ə-t. li-ti ńŏχa al ar. atul. pa ɔlŋəś măn-l-ə-t. pa atəm χătl măn-l-ə-t, χălewət χătl i taś pa uś-l-ə-t. iśi neŋχ-et-na sawi-l-a, pastuχ-l-al-na. “tăm χŏj taś?” ɔχsar iki-na iśme-s-a. “tăm, law-ə-l, ɔχ-ti wɔj-ŋən, mŭw χɔr-ŋən taś.” “u, śiti al law-a-ti, jălta jălta l'al' ji-l, χălewət χătl jŏχət-l pa taś-ə-ŋ wɔs χuj, law-ə-l, mŭw χɔr-ŋən, ɔχ-ti wɔj-ŋən χŏśa l'al' măn-l, ji-l pa năŋ śiti law-a-ti, tăm ătti ińśəs-l-aj-ə-ti iśi tăm iti, χŏj taś. niŋ śiti law-a-ti: ɔχsar ik-eŋən, χɔr mŭs-ŋən taś.”
and ahead go-NONPST-0-3PL a:little go-NONPST-0-3PL and one bad day go-NONPST-0-3PL one herd and find-NONPST-0-3PL sheep herd this who herd this croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal-DU land male-DU herd INTJ so NEG say-IMP-PL ahead war come-NONPST and war tomorrow 2SG to-0-2SG arrive-NONPST and so say-IMP-PL ask-NONPST-PAS-0-2PL so who herd this so say-IMP-PL this fox old:man-DU male cow old:man-DU INTJ DP croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal say-0-NONPST DP if land male old:man herd say-0-NONPST DP if all kill-NONPST-PAS-0-2PL herd-0-2DU take-NONPST-PAS two three sheep-LOC draw-PST-PAS-0-3PL and DP herd-0-2DU throw-0-PST-PAS-0-3PL eat-NMLZ.IMPF flesh very:much many ever and ahead go-NONPST-0-3PL and bad day go-NONPST-0-3PL tomorrow day one herd and find-NONPST-0-3PL same person-PL-LOC tend-NONPST-PAS [shepherd]-PL-3SG-LOC this who herd fox old:man ask-PST-PAS this say-0-NONPST croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal-DU land male-DU herd INTJ so NEG say-IMP-PL ahead ahead war come-NONPST tomorrow day arrive-NONPST and herd-0-PROPR town man say-0-NONPST land male-DU croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal-DU to war go-NONPST come-NONPST and 2SG so say-IMP-PL this DP ask-NONPST-PAS-0-2PL same this as who herd 2PL so say-IMP-PL fox old:man-DU male cow-DU
and вперед идти-NONPST-0-3МН a:little идти-NONPST-0-3МН and один плохой день идти-NONPST-0-3МН один herd and найти-NONPST-0-3МН sheep herd этот кто herd этот croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное-ДВ земля male-ДВ herd МЕЖД так НЕГ сказать-ИМП-МН вперед война прийти-NONPST and война завтра 2ЕД к-0-2ЕД прибыть-NONPST and так сказать-ИМП-МН спросить-NONPST-ПАС-0-2МН так кто herd этот так сказать-ИМП-МН этот лиса старик-ДВ male корова старик-ДВ МЕЖД DP croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное сказать-0-NONPST DP if земля male старик herd сказать-0-NONPST DP if весь убить-NONPST-ПАС-0-2МН herd-0-2ДВ взять-NONPST-ПАС два три sheep-ЛОК draw-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН and DP herd-0-2ДВ бросать-0-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ flesh very:much много ever and вперед идти-NONPST-0-3МН and плохой день идти-NONPST-0-3МН завтра день один herd and найти-NONPST-0-3МН same человек-МН-ЛОК tend-NONPST-ПАС [пастух]-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК этот кто herd лиса старик спросить-ПРОШ-ПАС этот сказать-0-NONPST croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное-ДВ земля male-ДВ herd МЕЖД так НЕГ сказать-ИМП-МН вперед вперед война прийти-NONPST завтра день прибыть-NONPST and herd-0-ПРОПР город мужчина сказать-0-NONPST земля male-ДВ croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное-ДВ к война идти-NONPST прийти-NONPST and 2ЕД так сказать-ИМП-МН этот DP спросить-NONPST-ПАС-0-2МН same этот as кто herd 2МН так сказать-ИМП-МН лиса старик-ДВ male корова-ДВ
They went on further. They passed on, went for another bad day and came across a herd again. A herd of sheep. “Whose herd is this?” “This is the herd of the snake and old man mammoth.” “Don’t say that. War is coming from behind. War will come tomorrow to you, too. If they ask you whose herd it is, say the following. Say: This is the herd of old man fox and old man bull. Aha. If this is the herd of the snake and the old mammoth, they will kill you all and take your herd.” They skinned two or three sheep and loaded them on the sled. Lots of meat to eat. Fine. They set off again. They went one bad day again. The next day they found a herd again. It was also guarded by people, shepherds. “Whose herd is this?” asked the old fox. “It’s the herd of the snake and old man mammoth.” “Oh, don’t say that. War is coming from behind. Tomorrow it will come here. The man from the rich city will come with war to the snake and old man mammoth. He will come and you will say when he asks whose herd this is, say that it’s the herd of old man bull and old man fox.”
Imi-Xili (19)
śikəńśa śiti ul-t-el mŏsa kŭt-na wɔs-ə-ŋ urt iki u-l, ul-m-al. śi wɔs-ə-ŋ urt iki jik-ə-t wɔj wel-man jăχ-t-el kŭt-na χŭl wel-man jăχ-t-el kŭt-na ittam kălaŋ-ə-t sijal-ə-l-lal pa itta imi χili taś śijal-ə-l-lal pa: tăm pa mŏla wɔj-ə-t u-s-ə-t, ŏχ păt-l-al ewəlt ɔŋt-ə-ŋ-ə-t juś-ə-ŋ-ə-t. ul-ə-m χuj nupət, neŋχuj nupət tăm mŭw elti śiməś wɔj ănt ul-li-li-j-ə-s pa ăn want-i-li-j-ə-s-uw tăm pa χălśa jŏχt-ə-m-ə-t-ə-t?” śit sus-ə-l-t-el kŭt-na itta imi χili kălaŋ sawi-ti kŭt-na mŏśat-l-a. “tăm χălśa, law-ə-l, mŏśat-ə-n, năŋ wɔj-l-an ili χŏj wɔj-ə-t?” “pa măni-l-am śi, law-ə-l. tămi-l-am sawi-man, law-ə-l, tăta śi, law-ə-l, sus-ə-li-l-ə-m. ăn ki sawi-l-aj-ə-t lŭw law-ə-l, mŭw lŭkki măn-l-ə-t, χŏj χŏl kăśat-l, śi măn-l. sawi-l-aj-ə-t pa, law-ə-l, pɔχəl-li ăsat tăj-l-aj-ə-t pa lŭw ăsat χŏn-ə-l li-l-ə-t, śiti ul-l-ə-t.”
DP so be-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL what middle-LOC town-0-PROPR spirit old:man be-NONPST be-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP town-0-PROPR spirit old:man son-0-PL animal kill-CVB walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL middle-LOC fish kill-CVB walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL middle-LOC that reindeer-0-PL see-0-NONPST-PL.3PL and that woman grandson herd see-0-NONPST-PL.3PL and this and what animal-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL head bottom-PL-3SG from horn-0-PROPR-0-PL antlers-0-PROPR-0-PL be-0-NMLZ.PF man era person era this land from such animal NEG be-IMPF-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST and NEG see-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-1PL this and from:where walk-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N-0-PL that step-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL middle-LOC that woman grandson reindeer tend-NMLZ.IMPF get-NONPST –PAS this from:where get-0-2SG 2SG animal-PL-2SG [or] who animal-0-PL DP 1SG-PL-1SG FOC say-0-NONPST this-PL-1SG tend-CVB say-0-NONPST here FOC say-0-NONPST step-0-IMPF-NONPST-0-1SG NEG if tend-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL 3 say-0-NONPST land different:directions go-NONPST-0-3PL who where want-NONPST DP go-NONPST tend-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and say-0-NONPST herd-TRANS all have-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and 3 all stomach-0-3SG eat-NONPST-0-3PL so be-NONPST-0-3PL
DP так быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН что середина-ЛОК город-0-ПРОПР spirit старик быть-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP город-0-ПРОПР spirit старик сын-0-МН животное убить-КОНВ идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН середина-ЛОК рыба убить-КОНВ идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН середина-ЛОК тот олень-0-МН видеть-0-NONPST-МН.3МН and тот женщина grandson herd видеть-0-NONPST-МН.3МН and этот and что животное-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН голова bottom-МН-3ЕД от рог-0-ПРОПР-0-МН antlers-0-ПРОПР-0-МН быть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ мужчина era человек era этот земля от such животное НЕГ быть-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and НЕГ видеть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-1МН этот and from:where идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N-0-МН тот шаг-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН середина-ЛОК тот женщина grandson олень tend-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ получить-NONPST –ПАС этот from:where получить-0-2ЕД 2ЕД животное-МН-2ЕД [or] кто животное-0-МН DP 1ЕД-МН-1ЕД ФОК сказать-0-NONPST этот-МН-1ЕД tend-КОНВ сказать-0-NONPST здесь ФОК сказать-0-NONPST шаг-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-1ЕД НЕГ if tend-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН 3 сказать-0-NONPST земля different:directions идти-NONPST-0-3МН кто где хотеть-NONPST DP идти-NONPST tend-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and сказать-0-NONPST herd-TRANS весь have-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and 3 весь stomach-0-3ЕД есть-NONPST-0-3МН так быть-NONPST-0-3МН
While they were living this way there was a town hero. While the sons of the town hero were hunting, while they were fishing, they saw the reindeer, they saw the heard of the grandmother’s grandson. “What animals are there with sharp horns on their crowns? For the whole human era there have been no such animals on this land, we haven’t seen them, where did they come from?” Then they went on and met the grandmother’s grandson who was guarding the heard. “Where did you get them from?” they asked. “Are they your animals or whose?” “Of course they’re mine,” he said, “I’m watching here to guard them. If they are not watched, they disperse and each one goes where it wants. If you watch them, all of them stay together and all of them are full and live.”
Maxim (7)
śikəńśa ittam śaś-el imi itta maksim wŭ-s-li pa lŭw χuj-ti tăχaj-ə-l-na ătti ji-s pa ul-t-ə-s-li. jămsiji jesa waŋkər-i-l-ə-l, tŭŋni-sək wer-ə-s. a lŭw itta śaś-el imi χuj-ə-m tăχaj-na tŏχi kur-ə-pt-ij-ə-s, tŏχi waŋkər-t-ə-man χuj-ə-l, eŋ-ə-l, tăm eŋ-ə-l, tŏχi eŋ-ə-l. ɔj, imŏsaj-na itta jaj-ə-l at-l χul-l-ə-lli śi jŏχət-m-al śat-l. tăm pŭrəś imi, tăm musəŋ imi sŏχ-na lăp lăŋ-man u-s, ŏχ-ə-l lăp lăŋ-man u-s, wŏj-ə-m-s-a. ɔj, ătti jaj-ə-l-na ittam imi śi apś-el jŭkan śi sewərm-ə-l-li, ŏχ-ə-l jel răkən-l.
DP that aunt-3SG woman that Maxim take-PST-SG.3SG and 3 lie-NMLZ.IMPF place-0-3SG-LOC DP come-PST and be-TR-0-PST-SG.3SG well a:little hunch-0-IMPF-0-NONPST straight-COMP make-0-PST [but] 3 that aunt-3SG old:woman lie-0-NMLZ.PF place-LOC to:there sit-0-CAUS-FREQ-0-PST to:there hunch-TR-0-CVB lie-0-NONPST groan-0-NONPST this groan-0-NONPST to:there groan-0-NONPST INTJ one-LOC that elder:brother-0-3SG night-3SG hear-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG hear-NONPST this old woman this ill woman hide-LOC closed enter-CVB be-PST head-0-3SG closed enter-CVB be-PST be:drowsy-0-INCH-PST-PAS INTJ DP elder:brother-0-3SG that woman FOC younger:brother-3SG instead FOC cut-0-NONPST-SG.3SG head-0-3SG ahead tumble-3SG
DP тот тетя-3ЕД женщина тот Maxim взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and 3 лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-0-3ЕД-ЛОК DP прийти-ПРОШ and быть-TR-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД хорошо a:little hunch-0-ИМПФ-0-NONPST straight-КОМП делать-0-ПРОШ [но] 3 тот тетя-3ЕД старуха лежать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ место-ЛОК to:there сидеть-0-CAUS-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ to:there hunch-TR-0-КОНВ лежать-0-NONPST groan-0-NONPST этот groan-0-NONPST to:there groan-0-NONPST МЕЖД один-ЛОК тот старший:брат-0-3ЕД ночь-3ЕД слышать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST этот старый женщина этот больной женщина прятать-ЛОК closed войти-КОНВ быть-ПРОШ голова-0-3ЕД closed войти-КОНВ быть-ПРОШ be:drowsy-0-ИНХ-ПРОШ-ПАС МЕЖД DP старший:брат-0-3ЕД тот женщина ФОК younger:brother-3ЕД instead ФОК резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД голова-0-3ЕД вперед tumble-3ЕД
Maxim took his aunt and, when night fell, put her on his own place to sleep. She was all hunched up, he straightened her out nicely. He himself flopped down on the aunt’s place, where she slept, hunching over, he lay and moaned, moaned this way and moaned that way. Suddenly at night he heard that his brother had arrived. The old woman, this sick old woman was covered by blankets. Her head was all covered, she had fallen asleep. The elder brother slaughtered the woman instead of the younger brother. Her head flew off.
Hunter Grandson (6)
atul. lajləs-l, śiti ɔməs-l, kim et-li-j-ə-l, jŏχi lăŋt-ij-ə-l. imŏsaj-na χul-l-ə-lli: kamən lŏχ-ə-ŋ neŋχuj śi jŏχət-m-al śat-l. uj, jŏχi et-ə-s pa eŋəm-ti neŋχuj ul-m-al pa ăntəp-l-al wɔj-na tel eχət-m-al, śi kem arat wel-m-al. “ɔj, jire-m iki, law-ə-l, năŋ jŏχət-l-ə-n, law-ə-l, wŭśa wu-l-a!” “wŭśa.” wŭśa-l-ə-n wer-s-ə-ŋən, li-s-ŋən mŏlaj-na pa tăm ɔχɔtńik-en wɔj-l-al χŏr-ə-s, wɔj sŏχ-l-al nŏχ eχət-s-ə-lli. li-s-ŋən, jiś-s-ə-ŋən. il χuj-ə-s. il χuj-s-ə-ŋən. ittam iki wer-ti χuj-ə-l. numəs-ij-ə-l: “ittam ăt χătl χŏti wɔj wel-ə-m, wɔj wel-ti sus-ə-m neŋχuj nărkaχɔrka wŏjəm-s-a. ittam iki numəs-ij-ə-l, tăm wɔj wel-ti ńawrem χŏti, law-ə-l, χŏtaś wel-l-ə-m ki lulən, tăm wɔj sŏχ-l-al măn-em śi χiś-l-ə-t. jŏχi jŏχt-ə-pt-ə-l-lam ki tăm arat wɔj tu-l-ə-m pa im-em elti, im-em χŏl-na jăm jasəŋ-na law-l-aj-ə-m.”
ever wait-NONPST so sit-NONPST out come:forth-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST homewards enter-FREQ-0-NONPST one-LOC hear-NONPST-0-SG.3SG outside ski-0-PROPR person FOC arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG hear-NONPST INTJ homewards come:forth-0-PST and grow-NMLZ.IMPF person be-NMLZ.PF-3SG and belt-PL-3SG animal-LOC hang-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP after all kill-NMLZ.PF-3SG INTJ gradfather-1SG old:man say-0-NONPST 2SG arrive-NONPST-0-2SG say-0-NONPST greeting take-NONPST-PAS greeting greeting-PL-0-3DU make-PST-0-3DU eat-PST-3DU what-LOC and this [hunter]-2SG animal-PL-3SG draw-0-PST animal hide-PL-3SG up hang-PST-0-SG.3SG eat-PST-3DU drink-PST-0-3DU down lie-0-PST down lie-PST-0-3DU that old:man make-NMLZ.IMPF lie-0-NONPST think-FREQ-0-NONPST that night day how animal kill-0-NMLZ.PF animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF step-0-NMLZ.PF person snore sleep-PST-PAS that old:man think-FREQ-0-NONPST this animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF child how say-0-NONPST how kill-NONPST-0-1SG if SBJV this animal hide-PL-3SG 1SG-ACC/DAT FOC remain-NONPST-0-3PL homewards arrive-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-PL.1SG if this all animal take-NONPST-0-1SG and woman-1SG from woman-1SG where-LOC good speech-LOC speak-NONPST-PAS-0-1SG
ever ждать-NONPST так сидеть-NONPST из come:forth-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST homewards войти-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST один-ЛОК слышать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД снаружи ski-0-ПРОПР человек ФОК прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST МЕЖД homewards come:forth-0-ПРОШ and расти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and belt-МН-3ЕД животное-ЛОК hang-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP после весь убить-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД МЕЖД gradfather-1ЕД старик сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД прибыть-NONPST-0-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST greeting взять-NONPST-ПАС greeting greeting-МН-0-3ДВ делать-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ есть-ПРОШ-3ДВ что-ЛОК and этот [hunter]-2ЕД животное-МН-3ЕД draw-0-ПРОШ животное прятать-МН-3ЕД вверх hang-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД есть-ПРОШ-3ДВ drink-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ down лежать-0-ПРОШ down лежать-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ тот старик делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ лежать-0-NONPST think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST тот ночь день как животное убить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ шаг-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ человек snore спать-ПРОШ-ПАС тот старик think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST этот животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок как сказать-0-NONPST как убить-NONPST-0-1ЕД if СОСЛ этот животное прятать-МН-3ЕД 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ ФОК остаться-NONPST-0-3МН homewards прибыть-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-МН.1ЕД if этот весь животное взять-NONPST-0-1ЕД and женщина-1ЕД от женщина-1ЕД где-ЛОК хороший speech-ЛОК говорить-NONPST-ПАС-0-1ЕД
Fine. He waited, he sat there, he went out and came back in. All of a sudden he heard something. From outside one could hear a man coming on skis. A young man entered the house. His belt was hung with animals, he had killed so many. “Oh, grandfather,” he said. “You’ve come, greetings!” “Greetings.” They greeted each other, had something to eat and the hunter skinned his animals and hung up their skins. They ate and drank. He lay down. The old man pretended to sleep. He thought: “He killed animals all day long, he was hunting, he has fallen asleep and is snoring.” The old man thought: “If I were to kill this young hunter, these animal skins would remain for me. I would take them home to my wife. I will bring so many skins, my wife will have good words for me.”
Kuropatka and the old man (1)
imŏsaj-na jŏχət-l kurɔpatka. kurɔpatka jŏχət-l, kurɔpatka law-ə-l: “nu, χŏti im-en wel-s-en?” tăm-el law-ə-l: “im-em wel-s-em, ittam χɔt-em leśat-i.” itta kurɔpatka jŭχ tăj-na, sumət tăj-na nŏχ lat-em-l pa law-ə-l: “ma χɔt-en ăn leśat-l-em, năŋ χɔt' im-en wel-s-en. tăm jiləp mŭw, tăm ătti sŏχ-ə-ŋ mŭw, jiləp ɔms-an-ti pŏraj-na năŋ kŭl-ə-t stŏb isŭkliji ăntam-ə-t u-s-ə-t tăta.” itta śikəńśa kŭl iki juχl-ə-l alem-ə-l, kurɔpatku wel-ti wŭtśi-l-li. ńɔl-l-al, juχəl-l-al kăs-t-al ewəlt kurɔpatka purl-ə-nt-l, măn-l kămən lapət ńurəm wŭlti i ăt-l kŭl ik-el śiti-ji talti-ji χiś-l.
one-LOC arrive-NONPST Kuropatka Kuropatka arrive-NONPST Kuropatka say-0-NONPST INTJ how woman-2SG kill-PST-SG.2SG this-3SG say-0-NONPST woman-1SG kill-PST-1SG that house-1SG prepare-IMP.SG that Kuropatka tree top-LOC birch top-LOC up sit-INCH-NONPST and say-0-NONPST 1SG house-2SG NEG prepare-NONPST-SG.1SG 2SG [although] woman-2SG kill-PST-SG.2SG this new land this DP hair-0-PROPR land new sit-FREQ-NMLZ.IMPF time-LOC 2SG devil-0-PL [that] everything not:be-0-3PL be-PST-0-3PL here DP DP devil old:man bow-0-3SG lift-0-NONPST [Kuropatka.ACC] kill-NMLZ.IMPF want-NONPST-SG.3SG arrow-PL-3SG bow-PL-3SG seize-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from Kuropatka fly-0-FREQ-NONPST go-NONPST each seven glade through [and] thing-3SG devil old:man-3SG so-TRANS empty:handed-TRANS remain:behind-NONPST
один-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST Kuropatka Kuropatka прибыть-NONPST Kuropatka сказать-0-NONPST МЕЖД как женщина-2ЕД убить-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД этот-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST женщина-1ЕД убить-ПРОШ-1ЕД тот дом-1ЕД приготовить-ИМП.ЕД тот Kuropatka дерево top-ЛОК береза top-ЛОК вверх сидеть-ИНХ-NONPST and сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД дом-2ЕД НЕГ приготовить-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД 2ЕД [хотя] женщина-2ЕД убить-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД этот новый земля этот DP hair-0-ПРОПР земля новый сидеть-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-ЛОК 2ЕД черт-0-МН [тот] everything not:be-0-3МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН здесь DP DP черт старик лук-0-3ЕД lift-0-NONPST [Kuropatka.АКК] убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД стрела-МН-3ЕД лук-МН-3ЕД seize-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от Kuropatka летать-0-ФРЕКВ-NONPST идти-NONPST каждый семь glade через [and] вещь-3ЕД черт старик-3ЕД так-TRANS empty:handed-TRANS remain:behind-NONPST
Suddenly Kuropatka came. Kuropatka came and said: “Well, did you kill your wife?” He said: I killed my wife, now clean the house.” Kuropatka flew to the top of the tree, to the top of the birch and said: “I won’t clean your house, even if you have killed your wife. When the new earth, the grassy earth appears again, let none of you devils be here.” The demon took his bow and wanted to kill Kuropatka. By the time he found a bow and arrow Kuropatka had flown off. He flew through seven glades and the demon remained there with empty hands.
Kuzma and his strong comrades (5)
nu, wɔs χuj-na mŏst-ə-s-aj-ə-t pa śikəńśa sɔldat kit-s-ə-lli. “dawaj jăŋχ-a-ti, liramt-alən, χŏti ul-l-ə-t śiti neŋχ-et, jur tăj-ti neŋχ-et jŏχət-s-ə-t, mŭr lant χăr-em mŭw-l-am sukat-l-aj-ə-t. tŏχi jăχ-s-a pa uj, law-ə-l, śita χăs-m-el”. tăm sɔldat jŏχi jŏχət-l pa taś-ə-ŋ wɔs χuj pela law-ə-l: “śiməś śiməś neŋχ-et jŏχət-m-al, ɔχ eta.” uj śikəńśa, χŏti χălewət χătl ji-l pa lŭw kŭt-ə-l-na pŏtər-s-ə-t ńil neŋχuj. . ătti kuśa, itta χɔljɔŋ χuj ătti kuśma kuśaj-ə-l leśat-s-a. a tăm itta χŏj ɔlŋəś l'al' jŏχət-l pa kămən neŋχuj jŏχət-l-ə-t, śi neŋχ-et, law-ə-l, śi et-l-ə-t l'al'əs-ti-ji. ɔj, wetjɔŋ sɔldat kit-ə-m. śi sɔldat-ə-t ji-l-ə-t. ɔj, iśńi ewəlt wan-man tăj-l-ə-lli pa: “dawaj itta, wetjɔŋ χuj jur-pi sɔldat, măn-a, bɔgatir. sewr-i-l-a, wel-i-l-a, năŋ jŭkan-en.”
INTJ town man-LOC get-0-PST-PAS-0-3PL and DP [soldier] send-PST-0-SG.3SG [let’s] go-IMP-PL investigate-IMP.SG.PL how be-NONPST-0-3PL so person-PL power have-NMLZ.IMPF person-PL arrive-PST-0-3PL people flower clearing-1SG land-PL-1SG suffer-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL to:there walk-PST-PAS and INTJ say-0-NONPST there write-NMLZ.PF-3PL this [soldier] homewards arrive-NONPST and herd-0-PROPR town man towards say-0-NONPST such such person-PL arrive-NMLZ.PF-3PL [INTJ this] INTJ DP how tomorrow day come-NONPST and 3 middle-0-3SG-LOC speak-PST-0-3PL four person DP master that twenty man DP Kuzma master-0-3SG prepare-PST-PAS [but] this DP who ahead war arrive-NONPST and how:many person arrive-NONPST-0-3PL DP person-PL say-0-NONPST DP come:forth-NONPST-0-3PL fight-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS INTJ fifty [soldier] send-0-NMLZ.PF DP [soldier]-0-PL come-NONPST-0-3PL INTJ window from see-CVB have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and [let’s] DP fifty man power-PROPR [soldier] go-IMP [hero] cut-FREQ-NONPST-PAS kill-FREQ-NONPST-PAS 2SG instead-2SG
МЕЖД город мужчина-ЛОК получить-0-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН and DP [soldier] послать-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД [let’s] идти-ИМП-МН investigate-ИМП.ЕД.МН как быть-NONPST-0-3МН так человек-МН power have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек-МН прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН народ flower clearing-1ЕД земля-МН-1ЕД suffer-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН to:there идти-ПРОШ-ПАС and МЕЖД сказать-0-NONPST там писать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН этот [soldier] homewards прибыть-NONPST and herd-0-ПРОПР город мужчина в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST such such человек-МН прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН [МЕЖД этот] МЕЖД DP как завтра день прийти-NONPST and 3 середина-0-3ЕД-ЛОК говорить-ПРОШ-0-3МН четыре человек DP хозяин тот twenty мужчина DP Kuzma хозяин-0-3ЕД приготовить-ПРОШ-ПАС [но] этот DP кто вперед война прибыть-NONPST and сколько человек прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН DP человек-МН сказать-0-NONPST DP come:forth-NONPST-0-3МН fight-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS МЕЖД fifty [soldier] послать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ DP [soldier]-0-МН прийти-NONPST-0-3МН МЕЖД window от видеть-КОНВ have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and [let’s] DP fifty мужчина power-ПРОПР [soldier] идти-ИМП [hero] резать-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС убить-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС 2ЕД instead-2ЕД
Well, the man from the rich town understood and sent a soldier. “Go there and find out how these people live. Powerful people have come, they’ve ruined the filed of my people. They came there and wrote like this.” The soldier came back and said to the man of the rich town: “People such as this have arrived.” So, the next day came, the four men were talking to each other. The host Kuzma, the man with the twenty strength, prepared himself. And for the first time war came, so many men came, people came to fight. He sent fifty soldiers. These soldiers arrived. They looked out of the window: “Come on, warrior with fifty strengths, go, chop, kill, this is your matter.”
Sawas and the three Por women (1)
śikəńśa itta sawəs χuj śikəńśa jămsiji pańńiŋ pŭt-l jets-ə-l, li-ti pit-l-ə-t măksaj-l-al už ăntam-ə-t. śikəńśa numəs-l: “ladnɔ, čɔrt s nim”. itta sawəs χuj măn-l, śikəńśa pa kimət-ti măn-l śikəńśa, itta sawəs χuj śikəńśa ătti tăm pŏrniŋ-ə-t-na śikəńśa pa il χănal-l-a. pa il χănal-l-a śikəńśa, tŏχi jăχ-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa itta mŏla wɔj ńŏχa u-s, isŭkliji tŏχi at-l-lal. kimət-ti pa jŏχət-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa iśiti wer-l. ńŏχa pŭl-l-al ăsa isŭkliji nŏχ tal-l-aj-ə-t, tămi-l-al talti χiś-l-ə-t.
DP that Sawas man DP well burbot pot-3SG finish-0-NONPST eat-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL liver-PL-3SG [already] not:be-0-3PL DP think-NONPST [okay to:hell with it] that Sawas man go-NONPST DP and two.ORD-TRANS go-NONPST DP that Sawas man DP DP this Por-woman-PL-LOC DP and down bewitch-NONPST-PAS and down bewitch-NONPST-PAS DP to:there walk-NONPST-0-3PL and DP that what animal flesh be-PST all to:there drag-NONPST-PL.3PL two.ORD-TRANS and arrive-NONPST-0-3PL and DP likewise make-NONPST flesh morsel-PL-3SG all everything up pull-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL this-PL-3SG empty:handed remain:behind-NONPST-0-3PL
DP тот Sawas мужчина DP хорошо burbot pot-3ЕД закончить-0-NONPST есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН liver-МН-3ЕД [уже] not:be-0-3МН DP think-NONPST [okay to:hell с этот] тот Sawas мужчина идти-NONPST DP and два.ОРД-TRANS идти-NONPST DP тот Sawas мужчина DP DP этот Por-женщина-МН-ЛОК DP and down bewitch-NONPST-ПАС and down bewitch-NONPST-ПАС DP to:there идти-NONPST-0-3МН and DP тот что животное flesh быть-ПРОШ весь to:there drag-NONPST-МН.3МН два.ОРД-TRANS and прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН and DP likewise делать-NONPST flesh morsel-МН-3ЕД весь everything вверх тянуть-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН этот-МН-3ЕД empty:handed remain:behind-NONPST-0-3МН
The pot started to boil, they came to eat, but the liver was already gone. They thought: “So, the hell with it.” Old man Sawas went out again, the next day he went and the Por women bewitched him again. They bewitched him again, they came there, some kind of animal meat, they dragged everything there. They came a second time, but he did the same thing. He carried off the pieces of meat, they remained without anything.
Ivan Durachok (1)
iwanuška jaj-ŋil-al măn-l-ə-ŋən pa lŭw pa lɔw-ə-l wŭ-l, lŭw pa măn-l tŭm-et jŭpi-na. ɔj, mŭr ătti ijulti pɔstrɔjt-ə-m ulica χŭwat, ăsa prɔwerajet-l-aj-ə-t śi ewi-na. χŏj χŏśa u-l śi lujət. itta iwanuška χŏśa jŏχət-l pa ɔj ătti χŭl-eŋ! nu, tŏχi jŏχət-l itta śikəńśa lŭj-l-al tăm itta want-i-l-aj-ə-t. itta atəm trapkaj-ə-l śikəńśa itta tăm ătti newestaj-ə-l-na nŏχ jɔwər-l-a pa śikəńśa ijulti nawi-ji χănsəŋ. itta law-ə-l: “tăta śi ul-m-al ma ženiχ-em.” itta χɔn χŏśa tu-l-a, lŏś-l-al il ŏw-l-ə-t tălta săχat. χɔn law-i-li-jəl: “nu ladnɔ, pust' takɔj budet.” ittam śikəńśa χɔn ătti tăm ăt χŏśa păsaŋ sil-na ɔmət-ti ɔləŋ-na χɔn-na păr-l-a pa śikəńśa ătti kɔstum-ə-t-na, mŏlaj-ə-t-na, el sŏχ-ə-t-na mă-l-a, śikəńśa χɔn ătti ewi χŏśeŋ-na ɔms-ə-l-l-a, lŭj-ə-l-na śiti-ji ɔsweśajet-l, nawi-ji wer-l. śikəńśa ittam ătti śikəńśa śi χɔn-l pil-na śiti-ji ul-ti pit-l-ə-ŋən, χɔn ńawrem-l pil-na itta mŏsa ilampa ijulti ul-ŋən.
Ivanushka elder:brother-DU-3SG go-NONPST-0-3DU and 3 and horse-0-3SG take-NONPST 3 and go-NONPST that-PL behind-LOC INTJ people DP everywhere [line:up]-0-NMLZ.PF [road] along all [check]-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL DP girl-LOC who to be-NONPST DP ring that Ivanushka to arrive-NONPST and INTJ DP dirt-PROPR INTJ to:there arrive-NONPST DP DP finger-PL-3SG this DP see-FREQ-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL that bad [rag]-0-3SG DP DP this DP [bride]-0-3SG-LOC up wrap-NONPST-PAS and DP everywhere white-TRANS decorated DP say-0-NONPST here FOC be-NMLZ.PF-3SG 1SG [bridegroom]-1SG that king to bring-PL-3SG saliva-PL-3SG down flow-NONPST-0-3PL from:here then king say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST [INTJ ok OPT such will:be] DP DP king DP this thing to table edge-LOC set-NMLZ.IMPF end-LOC king-LOC order-NONPST-PAS and DP DP [clothes]-0-PL-LOC what-0-PL-LOC body hide-0-PL-LOC give-NONPST-PAS DP king DP girl side-LOC sit-0-CAUS-NONPST-PAS finger-0-3SG-LOC so-TRANS [light:up]-NONPST white-TRANS make-NONPST DP DP DP DP DP king-3SG companion-LOC so-TRANS be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3DU king child-3SG companion-LOC DP what perhaps everywhere be-NONPST-3DU
Ivanushka старший:брат-ДВ-3ЕД идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ and 3 and horse-0-3ЕД взять-NONPST 3 and идти-NONPST тот-МН за-ЛОК МЕЖД народ DP everywhere [line:up]-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ [road] вдоль весь [check]-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН DP girl-ЛОК кто к быть-NONPST DP ring тот Ivanushka к прибыть-NONPST and МЕЖД DP dirt-ПРОПР МЕЖД to:there прибыть-NONPST DP DP finger-МН-3ЕД этот DP видеть-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН тот плохой [rag]-0-3ЕД DP DP этот DP [bride]-0-3ЕД-ЛОК вверх завернуть-NONPST-ПАС and DP everywhere белый-TRANS decorated DP сказать-0-NONPST здесь ФОК быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД 1ЕД [bridegroom]-1ЕД тот king к принести-МН-3ЕД saliva-МН-3ЕД down flow-NONPST-0-3МН from:here тогда king сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST [МЕЖД ok OPT such will:be] DP DP king DP этот вещь к стол край-ЛОК set-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ конец-ЛОК king-ЛОК приказать-NONPST-ПАС and DP DP [clothes]-0-МН-ЛОК что-0-МН-ЛОК body прятать-0-МН-ЛОК дать-NONPST-ПАС DP king DP girl сторона-ЛОК сидеть-0-CAUS-NONPST-ПАС finger-0-3ЕД-ЛОК так-TRANS [light:up]-NONPST белый-TRANS делать-NONPST DP DP DP DP DP king-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК так-TRANS быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3ДВ king ребенок-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК DP что perhaps everywhere быть-NONPST-3ДВ
Ivanushka stayed home. Ivanushka’s brothers left, but he took another of his horses and also set out after them. Oh, people were lined up all along the road. The girl was checking them all to see who had the ring. When she came to Ivanushka, he was filthy all over. She came up to him, his fingers were visible. His bride unrolled the bad rags and all over there was a white brilliance. Then she said: “This was my bridegroom.” Then he was ordered to the tsar and his mouth was dribbling. The tsar said: “Well fine, let him be it.” First, the tsar ordered him to be seated at the table, then gave him clothes and furs, he was seated next to the tsar’s daughter, his finger was gleaming, made a gleam. Then they started to live with the tsar, with the tsar’s children, they are probably still living together.