Northern Khanty

Lexical glosses for Northern Khanty (English)

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The little mouse (1)
as-l nŏχəś | nɔpt-i-li-l-a | nɔpt-i-li-l-a.
Ob-3SG upwards float-0-IMPF-NONPST-PAS float-0-IMPF-NONPST-PAS
Ob-3ЕД upwards float-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-ПАС float-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-ПАС
Carrying him up the Ob, carrying.
Russian city man (1)
nu śikəńśa, ăktəs-l-ə-t, mă-ti-ji pit-l-el. mă-ti-ji pit-l-el pa śikəńśa ittam niŋ-ə-l law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ma lapət χătl χɔll-ə-l-ə-m pa mă-l-lən ki weləś mij-alən. ma kepa, law-ə-l, ul-t-em χŭwat ma neŋχuj wer-ti wer-em ńur ăntam u-s.” nu śikəńśa, itta χănam jɔχ-l-al law-i-li-j-ə-l-ə-t: “mŭŋ mă-t-ew urəŋna jŏχi nemŏsa pŏraj-na, χŏti law-ə-l, jasəŋ al law-a. mŭŋ sapl-ew mŏsa ŏχ-na sɔsəm-s-aj-uw.” nu śikəńśa, wan mɔjl-ə-s-ə-t, χŭw mɔjl-ə-s-ə-t pa śikəńśa itta wɔs ŏχ kuśa ik-el elti, kurt ŏχ kuśa iki elti itta niŋ wɔj săχ, ńŏχəs wɔj săχ sumətt-ə-s pa śi lel-s-el. lel-s-el pa śikəńśa tum wɔs χŏśa lăŋ-ə-l-s-el, jŏχt-ə-pt-ə-s-el pa śikəńśa śiti śi χɔll-ə-l tŏŋχa. jɔs-l aləm-ti ăn werit-l, kur-l aləm-ti ăn werit-l. nu śikəńśa, itta niŋ itta tum wɔs kuśa rŭś iki-na, kur kuśa rŭś iki-na mŏla sɔrńi ŏχ, mŏla śel ŏχ tup telna sumətt-ə-l-a pa śikəńśa kŭr-l ńŏχ-t-al, χăχl-ə-t-al śat-l, nŏχəś ŭw-ə-l, jŏs-l ńŏχ-l-ə-l χăχl-ə-t-al śat-l, nŏχəś ŭw-ə-l. nu śikəńśa, śi χɔll-ə-l, śi χɔll-ə-l. mejəl χŭwat χăχl-ə-t-al-na sumətt-ə-l-a pa śikəńśa nemŏsa śirna jɔs-l aləm-ti ăn werit-l, kŭr-l aləm-ti ăn werit-l.
INTJ DP gather-NONPST-0-3SG give-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS start-NONPST-SG.3PL give-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS start-NONPST-SG.3PL and DP that woman-0-NONPST say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG seven day cry-0-NONPST-0-1SG and give-NONPST-SG.2PL if straight:away give-IMP.SG.PL 1SG only say-0-NONPST be-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG along 1SG person make-NMLZ.IMPF thing-1SG really not:be be-PST INTJ DP that sibling man-PL-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-0-3PL 1PL give-NMLZ.IMPF-1PL for homewards nothing time-LOC how say-0-NONPST speech NEG say-IMP 1PL neck-1PL what money-LOC pour-PST-PAS-1PL INTJ DP short feast-0-PST-0-3PL long feast-0-PST-0-3PL and DP that town money master old:man-3SG from village money master old:man from that woman animal hide sable animal hide wear-0-PST and DP sit-PST-SG.3PL sit-PST-SG.3PL and DP that town enter-0-TR-PST-SG.3PL arrive-0-TR-0-PST-SG.3PL and so FOC cry-0-NONPST DP arm-3SG lift-NMLZ.IMPF NEG can-NONPST leg-3SG lift-NMLZ.IMPF NEG can-NONPST INTJ DP that woman that town master Russian old:man-LOC village master Russian old:man-LOC what gold money what silver money only with wear-0-NONPST-PAS and DP leg-3SG rock-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG tinkle-0-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG hear-NONPST upwards scream-0-NONPST arm-3SG rock-IMPF-0-NONPST tinkle-0-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG heard-NONPST upwards scream-0-NONPST INTJ DP DP cry-0-NONPST DP cry-0-NONPST breast along tinkle-0-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG-LOC wear-0-NONPST-PAS and DP nothing like arm lift-NMLZ.IMPF NEG can-NONPST leg-NONPST lift-NMLZ.IMPF NEG can-NONPST
МЕЖД DP собиратть-NONPST-0-3ЕД дать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS начать-NONPST-ЕД.3МН дать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS начать-NONPST-ЕД.3МН and DP тот женщина-0-NONPST сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД семь день плакать-0-NONPST-0-1ЕД and дать-NONPST-ЕД.2МН if straight:away дать-ИМП.ЕД.МН 1ЕД only сказать-0-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД вдоль 1ЕД человек делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ вещь-1ЕД really not:be быть-ПРОШ МЕЖД DP тот sibling мужчина-МН-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-0-3МН 1МН дать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1МН for homewards ничего время-ЛОК как сказать-0-NONPST speech НЕГ сказать-ИМП 1МН neck-1МН что money-ЛОК pour-ПРОШ-ПАС-1МН МЕЖД DP short feast-0-ПРОШ-0-3МН длинный feast-0-ПРОШ-0-3МН and DP тот город money хозяин старик-3ЕД от village money хозяин старик от тот женщина животное прятать sable животное прятать носить-0-ПРОШ and DP сидеть-ПРОШ-ЕД.3МН сидеть-ПРОШ-ЕД.3МН and DP тот город войти-0-TR-ПРОШ-ЕД.3МН прибыть-0-TR-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3МН and так ФОК плакать-0-NONPST DP arm-3ЕД lift-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ can-NONPST нога-3ЕД lift-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ can-NONPST МЕЖД DP тот женщина тот город хозяин русский старик-ЛОК village хозяин русский старик-ЛОК что gold money что серебро money only с носить-0-NONPST-ПАС and DP нога-3ЕД камень-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД tinkle-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST upwards кричать-0-NONPST arm-3ЕД камень-ИМПФ-0-NONPST tinkle-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД heard-NONPST upwards кричать-0-NONPST МЕЖД DP DP плакать-0-NONPST DP плакать-0-NONPST breast вдоль tinkle-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД-ЛОК носить-0-NONPST-ПАС and DP ничего любить arm lift-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ can-NONPST нога-NONPST lift-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ can-NONPST
They gathered to give her away. They gathered to give her away, but the girl said; “I will weep for seven days, if you give me away, give me away quickly. My whole life I didn’t have to marry and go away for good.” The elder brothers said: “Say no words ever on account of our giving you away. We’re up to our necks in money.” They feasted a long time, a short time and the girl was dressed in a fur coat, a sable coat for the old man with the city money, with the town money. They sat down on the sled. They sat down. They sat down and were brought to the city, but she did not stop weeping. She could not lift an arm, she could not lift a leg. Well, the Russian city man, the Russian town man dressed the woman only in gold and silver. If she stirred a foot, a tinkling was heard, she screamed. She kept on crying, crying. When it clinked, she was dressed. She could not lift a hand, she could not lift a foot.
Elder brother and younger brother (1)
tărən sŏχ-i tŭmar urt, χult sŏχ-i tŭmar urt ittam ɔnas wŭ-s-li pa peŋk laŋki χăn-la wɔs săs pelk-ə-l ewəlt, kŭns-aŋ laŋki χăn-la wɔs săs pelk-ə-l ewəlt uw iśalt śir-na nŏχəś śir-na śi măn-ti pit-ə-s. wan măn-ə-s χŭw măn-ə-s, wɔj wel-ti χɔrpi răχi ńăl uś-ə-s, kurt wer-ti χɔrpi răχ-i ńăl uś-ə-s, lɔj-ə-s, lɔj-ə-s pa meń-l itta sɔt sărep χuj aj ewi meń-l wan-l-ə-lli pa kŭtəp lŭj-ə-l-na sɔrń-eŋ ŏχ lujət lujət tăj-ə-l. śit wɔχ-s-ə-lli pa meń-l ewəlt meń-l-na mă-s-a lŭw-el. ŭŋ-ə-l lipi-na wŭ-s-li pa ti luχəl-s-ə-lli, tŏχi luχəl-s-ə-lli. wan luχəl-s-ə-lli, χŭw luχəl-s-ə-lli, kim l'ak-s-ə-lli kŭr ńel-ə-l elti. kŭr ńel-na nŏχəś suŋ-s-ə-lli. χŭw wan jăŋχ-ə-s pa il pit-ə-s pa śi χɔrpi śi χɔrpi wɔs ɔmt-an-m-al, śi χɔrpi kurt ɔmt-an-m-al pa neŋχ-eŋ neŋχuj mŏla wer-ti χuj-ə-m śit wer-l. neŋχ-et wɔs-l ăsa ... a śikəńśa wɔs kŭtəp-na śi χɔrpi χɔt ɔməs-l pa sɔrń-eŋ kril'caj-ə-ŋ sɔrń-eŋ kril'caj-ə-ŋ χɔt. lŭw χŏti itta kuśa-ji ul-ti jɔχ lŭw-ə-t śi tɔŋχa.
war hide-PROPR arrow spirit death hide-PROPR arrow spirit that caravan take-PST-SG.3SG and tooth squirrel catch-CAR town back half-0-3SG from claw-PROPR squirrel catch-CAR town back half-0-3SG from door in:front way-LOC upwards way-LOC FOC go-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST short go-0-PST long go-0-PST animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF like possible nose find-0-PST iron make-NMLZ.IMPF like possible-PROPR nose find-0-PST stand-0-PST stand-0-PST and daughter:in:law-3SG that hundred relative man small girl daughter:in:law-3SG see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and middle finger-0-3SG-LOC gold-PROPR money ring ring have-0-NONPST that beg-PST-0-SG.3SG and daughter:in:law-3SG from daughter:in:law-3SG-LOC give-PST-PAS 3-ACC/DAT mouth-0-3SG inside-LOC take-PST-SG.3SG and to:here chew-PST-0-SG.3SG to:there chew-PST-0-SG.3SG short chew-PST-0-SG.3SG long chew-PST-0-SG.3SG out spit-PST-0-SG.3SG leg nose-0-3SG from leg nose-LOC upwards kick-PST-0-SG.3SG long short walk-0-PST and down fall-0-PST and DP like DP like town set-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP like village set-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-3SG and person-PROPR person what make-NMLZ.IMPF lie-0-NMLZ.PF that make-NONPST person-PL town-3SG all [but] DP town middle-LOC FOC like house sit-NONPST and gold-PROPR [porch]-0-PROPR gold-PROPR [porch]-0-PROPR house 3 how that master-TRANS be-NMLZ.IMPF man 3-0-PL FOC DP
война прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit death прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit тот caravan взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and зуб squirrel catch-КАР город назад half-0-3ЕД от claw-ПРОПР squirrel catch-КАР город назад half-0-3ЕД от дверь in:front way-ЛОК upwards way-ЛОК ФОК идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ short идти-0-ПРОШ длинный идти-0-ПРОШ животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить possible nose найти-0-ПРОШ iron делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить possible-ПРОПР nose найти-0-ПРОШ стоять-0-ПРОШ стоять-0-ПРОШ and невестка-3ЕД тот стоянка relative мужчина маленький girl невестка-3ЕД видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and середина finger-0-3ЕД-ЛОК gold-ПРОПР money ring ring have-0-NONPST тот beg-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and невестка-3ЕД от невестка-3ЕД-ЛОК дать-ПРОШ-ПАС 3-АКК/ДАТ рот-0-3ЕД inside-ЛОК взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and to:here chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД to:there chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД short chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД длинный chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД из spit-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД нога nose-0-3ЕД от нога nose-ЛОК upwards лягнуть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД длинный short идти-0-ПРОШ and down fall-0-ПРОШ and DP любить DP любить город set-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP любить village set-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and человек-ПРОПР человек что делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ лежать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ тот делать-NONPST человек-МН город-3ЕД весь [но] DP город середина-ЛОК ФОК любить дом сидеть-NONPST and gold-ПРОПР [porch]-0-ПРОПР gold-ПРОПР [porch]-0-ПРОПР дом 3 как тот хозяин-TRANS быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ мужчина 3-0-МН ФОК DP
War-Arrow Spirit, Death-Arrow Spirit took these caravans and set off upstream from the City on which a Squirrel with Teeth cannot Catch, on which a Squirrel with Claws cannot Catch. They went for a short time, for a long time, they found a good cape for hunting, they found a good cape to build a settlement, they stayed. They stayed an looked: the bride, the younger daughter of the old man with a hundred relatives had a golden ring on her middle finger, she had a ring. He asked her for it, she gave it to him. He put it inside his mouth and chewed it this way and chewed it that way. He chewed for a short or a long time and spat it out on his legs, on the tip of his feet. With the tip of his foot he flung it up. It flew for a long or a short time, it dropped. A beautiful town appeared, a beautiful settlement appeared and people doing what had to be done. People in the town. And in the middle of the city there stood a beautiful house, a house with a golden porch, with a golden roof. They are the people for living there as the owners, it’s them.
Imi-Xili (2)
ja χŏti păr-l-a pa tŭm neŋχuj-na păr-l-a pa śi wer talaŋ-ŋi śi wer-l-ə-lli. kim et-ə-s. jeləm śi kem arat pa li-ti pil nemŏsa neŋχuj ăntam pa χălśa kăs-l? χɔt ăntəś śat-l ńɔrt-ə-ś pa pɔs paŋ-ə-l pŏr-man lɔj-ə-l. numəs-ij-ə-l pa: “χŏti ma ŋeri-l-ə-m pa χŏjt-em li-ti pil-em kăs-l-ə-m?” śikəńśa śi lɔj-t-al săχat ńăltăj ŏχ sŏχ-l-al ewəlt nŏχəs tal-li-ti śat-l. tŏχəś ăŋkər-m-al pa ja: “mŏlaj-ə-l, law-ə-l, laj-ə-l-lən, lɔj-l-ə-n, numəs-l-ə-n?” niŋ neŋχuj χɔt lɔŋ-ə-l-na, χɔt lɔŋ-ə-l ewəlt. “pa, law-ə-l, li-ti pil laj-ə-l-ləm.” “pa li-ti pil laj-ə-l-ləm ma śi,” itta niŋ neŋχuj ńuχm-ə-s. “pa năŋ ki, law-ə-l, jŭw-a, ti il ɔχl-a, jŏχi lăŋ-l-ə-mən, litit-na pŏn-s-aj-mən, li-l-mən.” ja śi nŏməs jăm-mi ji-s.
DP how order-NONPST-PAS and that person-LOC order-NONPST-PAS and DP thing whole-TRANS FOC make-NONPST-0-SG.3SG out come:forth-0-PST timid FOC much and eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion nothing person not:be and from:where seek-NONPST house help back-3SG lean-0-PST and mitten thumb chew-CVB stand-0-NONPST think-FREQ-0-NONPST and how 1SG do-NONPST-0-1SG and who-1SG eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion seek-NONPST-0-1SG DP DP stand-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG then FOC forelock head hide-PL-3SG from upwards pull-FREQ-NMLZ.IMPF hear-NONPST to:there look and DP what-0-3SG say-0-NONPST stand-0-NONPST-PL.2SG stand-0-NONPST-0-2SG think-NONPST-0-2SG woman person house top-0-3SG-LOC house top-0-3SG from and say-0-NONPST eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion stand-0-NONPST-PL.1SG and eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion stand-0-NONPST-PL.1SG 1SG FOC that woman person say-0-PST and 2SG if say-0-NONPST come-IMP to:here down descend-IMP homeward enter-NONPST-0-1DU food-LOC put-PST-PAS-1DU eat-NONPST-1DU DP DP mind good-TRANS come-PST
DP как приказать-NONPST-ПАС and тот человек-ЛОК приказать-NONPST-ПАС and DP вещь целый-TRANS ФОК делать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД из come:forth-0-ПРОШ timid ФОК много and есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ ничего человек not:be and from:where искать-NONPST дом помогать назад-3ЕД lean-0-ПРОШ and mitten thumb chew-КОНВ стоять-0-NONPST think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and как 1ЕД делать-NONPST-0-1ЕД and кто-1ЕД есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ искать-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP DP стоять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД тогда ФОК forelock голова прятать-МН-3ЕД от upwards тянуть-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ слышать-NONPST to:there смотреть and DP что-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST стоять-0-NONPST-МН.2ЕД стоять-0-NONPST-0-2ЕД think-NONPST-0-2ЕД женщина человек дом top-0-3ЕД-ЛОК дом top-0-3ЕД от and сказать-0-NONPST есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ стоять-0-NONPST-МН.1ЕД and есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ стоять-0-NONPST-МН.1ЕД 1ЕД ФОК тот женщина человек сказать-0-ПРОШ and 2ЕД if сказать-0-NONPST прийти-ИМП to:here down descend-ИМП homeward войти-NONPST-0-1ДВ еда-ЛОК положить-ПРОШ-ПАС-1ДВ есть-NONPST-1ДВ DP DP ум хороший-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ
Just as was ordered, just as this person ordered, he did everything. He went out. It was very embarrassing, there was no companion for the meal, where should he find one? He leaned his back against the wall and stood there chewing the big finger of his mitten. He thought: “What shall I do? Where shall I find a companion for the meal?” So, while he was standing there, he felt himself being pulled up by his forelock. He glanced up. “What are you waiting for, standing for? Are you thinking?” she asked. The woman was on the roof, [talking] from the house-roof. “Well,” he said, “I’m waiting for an eating companion.” “I’m also waiting for an eating companion,” said the woman. “If you’re waiting, too,” she said, “come here, come down, let’s go home. Food is being prepared for us, let’s eat.” This made him feel good.