This list of lexical words found in the Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.
Each item is followed by a number which gives an indication of how many times the lexical word appears in the texts available in the collection for Northern Khanty.
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Search: jăŋχ. 52 total hits in 23 transcripts.
Big bird (1)
wan jăŋχ-s-ə-m (o) | χŭw jăŋχ-s-ə-m (o) | χŭw jăŋχ-s-ə-m,
short walk-PST-0-1SG long walk-PST-0-1SG long walk-PST-0-1SG
short идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД длинный идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД длинный идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД
For long or short I went,
The Old Nenets man and his herd of ten thousand (2)
“jăŋχ-a | taś-ij-en
walk-IMP herd-DIM-2SG
идти-ИМП herd-ДИМ-2ЕД
“Go out, drive
The Tungus wife (1)
niŋ kăs-ti | jăŋχ-i-li-l-ə-m.
woman seek-NMLZ.IMPF walk-0-IMPF-NONPST-SG.1SG
женщина искать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД
I will go to seek a wife.
Little beast (1)
tăj-ə-l pela | jăŋχ-i|-li-l-em(i-je)
end-0-3SG towards walk-0-IMPF-NONPST-SG.1SG
конец-0-3ЕД в:направлении идти-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД
To the upper reaches I go.
Brother and sister (3)
śikəńśa śi jăŋχ-ə-s, jăŋχ-ə-s ja ɔp-ij-el uś-s-ə-lli, ńŏχ-el pit-m-al, lŏw-ə-l pit-m-al. ńŏχ-el pit-m-al, tăl lŏw-i-l-al χaś-m-el. ɔp-ij-el jŏχi wɔχ-l-ə-lli: “ɔp-iji, jŭw-a, jŭw-a, jŭw-a , kăt kit śewi, śewi. ma itta năŋ-en, law-ə-l ătti, jŏχi tu-l-em.” śi pɔjkaś-ə-s, śi pɔjkaś-ə-s. śi itta ɔp-ij-el śi purl-ə-s-ŋən, śi jŏχi śi măn-s-ə-ŋən. ja χŭl wel-ti jăŋχ-ə-s, law-i-li-j-ə-l: “itta tălta ɔlŋəś, law-ə-l, ɔp-ij-el, law-ə-l apś-iji, i χŭl ki wel-l-ə-mən, law-ə-l ătti, i sup-ə-l năŋ liw-i, i sup-ə-l ma li-l-em.” pɔjkaś-s-ə-ŋən śikəńśa, itta tăm χătl mŏsa jăχa ul-l-ə-ŋən.
DP DP walk-0-PST walk-0-PST DP elder:sister-DIM-3SG find-PST-0-SG.3SG flesh-3SG fall-NMLZ.PF-3SG bone-0-3SG fall-NMLZ.PF-3SG flesh-3SG fall-NMLZ.PF-3SG bone-0-PL-3SG remain-NMLZ.PF-3PL elder:sister-DIM-3SG homewards beg-NONPST-0-SG.3SG elder:sister-DIM come-IMP come-IMP come-IMP INTJ INTJ INTJ INTJ 1SG DP 2SG-ACC/DAT say-0-NONPST DP homewards bring-NONPST-SG.1SG DP reconcile-0-PST DP reconcile-0-PST DP that sister-DIM-3SG FOC fly-0-PST-3DU DP homewards FOC go-PST-0-3DU DP fish kill-NMLZ.IMPF walk-0-PST say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP from:here ahead say-0-NONPST elder:sister-DIM-3SG say-0-NONPST younger:brother-DIM one fish if kill-NONPST-0-2DU say-0-NONPST one piece-0-3SG 2SG eat-IMP.SG one piece-0-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG reconcile-PST-0-3DU DP DP this day what together be-NONPST-0-3DU
DP DP идти-0-ПРОШ идти-0-ПРОШ DP старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД найти-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД flesh-3ЕД fall-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД кость-0-3ЕД fall-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД flesh-3ЕД fall-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД кость-0-МН-3ЕД остаться-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД homewards beg-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД старшая:сестра-ДИМ прийти-ИМП прийти-ИМП прийти-ИМП МЕЖД МЕЖД МЕЖД МЕЖД 1ЕД DP 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-NONPST DP homewards принести-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP reconcile-0-ПРОШ DP reconcile-0-ПРОШ DP тот сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД ФОК летать-0-ПРОШ-3ДВ DP homewards ФОК идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ DP рыба убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-0-ПРОШ сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP from:here вперед сказать-0-NONPST старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST younger:brother-ДИМ один рыба if убить-NONPST-0-2ДВ сказать-0-NONPST один piece-0-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-ИМП.ЕД один piece-0-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД reconcile-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ DP DP этот день что together быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ
He went and went and found his sister. Skin and bones remained. Skin and bones remained. He called his sister to come home: “Sister, come, come, chirp-chirp-chirp. I will take you home now,” he said. He made up to her, made up to her, together with the sister they flew off and came home. Again he went fishing and said: “Now,” said the brother, “if we catch a fish, you eat one half and I will eat one half.” They made up and still live like that.
Squirrel (5)
imŏsaj-na śi wan jăŋχ-ə-l, χŭw jăŋχ-ə-l iśi pa wɔlək ătti atəm nŏməs-na jăŋχ-ə-l. ńur atəm nŏməs-na sukaś-man jăŋχ-ə-l. a tŭlta laŋki-niŋ-ij-el ji-l. laŋki-niŋ-el law-t-al: “ma lapət ńawrem tăj-l-ə-m.” śi kem-na i niŋ-ə-l jŭχ tăj-na ɔməs-l pa jel arem-l. ătti arem-ə-m-al, śiti law-t-al: “mătta ńawrem tăj-m-em pŏraj-na χuləm jik tăj-l-ə-m pa ătti ńil ewi tăj-l-ə-m pa.” ittam laŋki ŋin law-i-li-t-al ănti, laŋki-niŋ pa arem-l: “jewr-ij-el jewer, laki-niŋ-ij-en, măn-ti ki χɔs-t-an, sus-ə-mt-ij-a-ti. pus-ij-em wŭtaŋ, ma ell-ə-mt-i-l-ə-m.” śi kem-na wɔlək lŏχ-iji tŭta pa χɔll-ə-ti ɔməs-l: “ma mŏla wŭr-na mŭnti, mŭr taś-na măn-ə-m pŏraj-na, law-t-al, ilam kem sŭjuw χij-ti răχ-ə-s pa mŏla-ji lŏχ-iji ma śiti al ul-l-ə-m?” ittam lăŋk-iji pa nŏχ χuŋχ-ə-l: “ma tăl pŏn-ə-m ătti reχ-i pŭt-ə-m, tăl pŏn-ə-m nɔχr-i an-em ăsa tel-iji ul-l-a.” ńawrem-l-al, śiti laŋki ńawrem-ə-t ătti al tup śiplem-ə-l-ə-t ătti.
one-LOC DP short walk-0-NONPST long walk-0-NONPST same and [wolf] DP bad mind-LOC walk-0-NONPST really bad mind-LOC suffer-CVB go-0-NONPST [and] from:there squirrel woman-DIM-3SG come-NONPST squirrel woman-3SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 1SG seven child have-NONPST-0-1SG DP after-LOC one woman-0-3SG tree top-LOC sit-NONPST and ahead sing-NONPST DP sing-0-NMLZ.PF-3SG so say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG other:time child have-NMLZ.PF-1SG time-LOC three boy have-NONPST-0-1SG and DP four girl have-NONPST-0-1SG and that squirrel woman say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP squirrel woman and sing-NONPST wolf-DIM-3SG wolf squirrel woman-DIM-2SG go-NMLZ.IMPF if know-NMLZ.IMPF-2SG step-0-INCH-FREQ-IMP-2PL tail-DIM-1SG broad 1SG fly-0-INCH-FREQ-NONPST-0-1SG DP after-LOC [wolf] wretched-DIM there and cry-0-NMLZ.IMPF sit-NONPST 1SG what way-LOC soon people herd-LOC go-0-NMLZ.PF time-LOC say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG ? after calf leave-NMLZ.IMPF cling-0-PST and what-TRANS wretched-DIM 1SG so NEG be-NONPST-0-1SG that squirrel and up climb-0-NONPST 1SG winter put-0-NMLZ.PF DP berry-PROPR pot-0-1SG winter put-0-NMLZ.PF cone-PROPR vessel-1SG all full-DIM be-NONPST-PAS child-PL-3SG so squirrel child-0-PL DP very:much only make:din-0-NONPST-0-3PL DP
один-ЛОК DP short идти-0-NONPST длинный идти-0-NONPST same and [волк] DP плохой ум-ЛОК идти-0-NONPST really плохой ум-ЛОК suffer-КОНВ идти-0-NONPST [and] from:there squirrel женщина-ДИМ-3ЕД прийти-NONPST squirrel женщина-3ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 1ЕД семь ребенок have-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP после-ЛОК один женщина-0-3ЕД дерево top-ЛОК сидеть-NONPST and вперед sing-NONPST DP sing-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД так сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД other:time ребенок have-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД время-ЛОК три boy have-NONPST-0-1ЕД and DP четыре girl have-NONPST-0-1ЕД and тот squirrel женщина сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP squirrel женщина and sing-NONPST волк-ДИМ-3ЕД волк squirrel женщина-ДИМ-2ЕД идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ if know-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-2ЕД шаг-0-ИНХ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП-2МН tail-ДИМ-1ЕД broad 1ЕД летать-0-ИНХ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP после-ЛОК [волк] wretched-ДИМ там and плакать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ сидеть-NONPST 1ЕД что way-ЛОК soon народ herd-ЛОК идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ время-ЛОК сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД ? после теленок оставить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ cling-0-ПРОШ and что-TRANS wretched-ДИМ 1ЕД так НЕГ быть-NONPST-0-1ЕД тот squirrel and вверх climb-0-NONPST 1ЕД winter положить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ DP berry-ПРОПР pot-0-1ЕД winter положить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ cone-ПРОПР vessel-1ЕД весь full-ДИМ быть-NONPST-ПАС ребенок-МН-3ЕД так squirrel ребенок-0-МН DP very:much only make:din-0-NONPST-0-3МН DP
Once, while going for a long or a short time, the wolf again went about with a bad thought. With a really bad thought, he went along suffering. The squirrel came along, too. The squirrel said: “I have seven children.” Then the squirrel sat down on the top of the tree and continued to sing. It sang and then said: “When I bore the children, I bore three sons and I bore four daughters.” The squirrel spoke and sang: “Little wolf, wolf, your squirrel, if you can go, walk. My tail is fluffy, I will fly.” Then the poor wolf sat down to weep: “Not long ago, when a reindeer herd passed through,” he said: “I need to keep one calf for myself, why do I live like this, poor me?” The squirrel climbed up the tree again: “My buckets of berries prepared for the winter, my cups of nuts prepared for the winter are all full.” Her children, the squirrel children, also made a din.
Hunter Grandson (4)
atul. il χuj-ə-l. śi wŏjəm-l-a ittam pŭrəś iki. imŏsaj-na śi wŏjəm-l-a, aləŋ săχat aləŋ tɔŋχa pa tăm ɔχɔtńik ńawrem nŏχ werl-ə-m-al: “jire-m iki, nŏχ ki-l-a, nŏχ, saj jiś-l-ə-mən.” ɔj, pa jeləm kŭt-na, wes-l nŏχ et-t-ə-s-li pa ja ittam ăt-l pa jilp-i-li-m-al, nemŏsa sewr-ə-m tăχa ăn tăj-ə-l. jăχa tălaŋ-ŋi jŭw-m-al. saj mŏla jiś-l-ə-ŋən: “năŋ jire-m iki săχa jŭχ mŏla jiŋk leśat-a. ma, law-ə-l, wɔj wel-ti pa jăχ-l-ə-m.” nu, jăŋχ-ə-l ki jăŋχ-a, imŏsaj-na tălaŋ χătl jăŋχ-ə-l, jăŋχ-ə-l, aləŋ săχat, aləŋ măn-l, ilaj-na pătl-ə-ti-na jŏχət-l. lŭw jŭχ leśat-ə-s, jiŋk lăl-t-ə-s. χil-el jŏχt-ə-m-na taś. ila pela pa jŏχt-ə-s pa χulmət-ti. tɔmətta, law-ə-l, mŏla tu-t-li-m-al, wŏlaŋ wɔj-ə-t wel-ə-s śi aləm-m-al. wŏlli tel-iji, ăntəp-ə-l jir-m-al, săs-l wŭ-l-li jir-m-al. pɔrəχ-na aləm-m-al. kămən χɔrpi wɔj, ńŏχəs, laŋki. pa li-l-ŋən, jiś-l-ə-ŋən śikəńśa, ittam ńawrem wɔj-l-al χŏr-l-ə-lli, nŏχ eχət-l-ə-lli sɔr-ə-t-ti-ji. il pa χuj-l-ə-ŋən.
ever down lie-0-NONPST DP sleep-NONPST-PAS that old old:man one-LOC FOC sleep-NONPST-PAS morning time morning DP and this [hunter] child up wake-0-NMLZ.PF-3SG grandfather-1SG old:man up rise-NONPST-PAS up [tea] drink-NONPST-0-1DU INTJ and shame middle-LOC face-3SG up come:forth-TR-0-PST-SG.3SG and DP that thing-NONPST and new-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG nothing cut-0-NMLZ.PF place not have-0-NONPST together whole-TRANS come-NMLZ.PF-3SG [tea] what drink-NONPST-0-3DU 2SG grandfather-1SG old:man then tree what water prepare-IMP 1SG say-0-NONPST animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF walk-NONPST-0-1SG INTJ go-NONPST if go-IMP one-LOC whole day walk-0-NONPST walk-0-NONPST morning time morning go-NONPST evening-LOC dark-0-NMLZ.IMPF-LOC arrive-NONPST 3 tree prepare-0-PST water melt-TR-0-PST grandson-3SG arrive-0-NMLZ.PF-3SG herd evening towards and arrive-0-PST and three.ORD-TRANS yesterday say-0-NONPST what bring-TR-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG more animal-0-PL kill-0-PST DP lift-NMLZ.PF-3SG completely full-DIM belt-0-3SG tie-NMLZ.PF-3SG back-3SG take-NONPST-SG.3SG tie-NMLZ.PF-3SG shoulder-LOC lift-NMLZ.PF-3SG each like animal sable squirrel and eat-NONPST-3DU drink-NONPST-0-3DU DP that child animal-PL-3SG draw-NONPST-0-PL.3SG up hang-NONPST-0-PL.3SG dry-0-TR-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS down and lie-NONPST-0-3DU
ever down лежать-0-NONPST DP спать-NONPST-ПАС тот старый старик один-ЛОК ФОК спать-NONPST-ПАС утро время утро DP and этот [hunter] ребенок вверх проснуться-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД дед-1ЕД старик вверх rise-NONPST-ПАС вверх [tea] drink-NONPST-0-1ДВ МЕЖД and shame середина-ЛОК face-3ЕД вверх come:forth-TR-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and DP тот вещь-NONPST and новый-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД ничего резать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ место не have-0-NONPST together целый-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД [tea] что drink-NONPST-0-3ДВ 2ЕД дед-1ЕД старик тогда дерево что вода приготовить-ИМП 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД МЕЖД идти-NONPST if идти-ИМП один-ЛОК целый день идти-0-NONPST идти-0-NONPST утро время утро идти-NONPST вечер-ЛОК темный-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST 3 дерево приготовить-0-ПРОШ вода melt-TR-0-ПРОШ grandson-3ЕД прибыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД herd вечер в:направлении and прибыть-0-ПРОШ and три.ОРД-TRANS yesterday сказать-0-NONPST что принести-TR-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД больше животное-0-МН убить-0-ПРОШ DP lift-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД completely full-ДИМ belt-0-3ЕД связать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД назад-3ЕД взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД связать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД shoulder-ЛОК lift-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД каждый любить животное sable squirrel and есть-NONPST-3ДВ drink-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP тот ребенок животное-МН-3ЕД draw-NONPST-0-МН.3ЕД вверх hang-NONPST-0-МН.3ЕД dry-0-TR-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS down and лежать-NONPST-0-3ДВ
Fine. He lay down. The old man fell asleep. Then in the morning the young hunter woke him: “Grandfather, get up, we’ll have tea.” Oh, how shameful, he put out his face and the other was alive again, he had no scar at all. He was completely whole again. They drank tea. “You then, grandfather, prepare fire-wood and water. I, in turn,” he said, “will go hunting again.” So he set off, let him go, he went the whole day. He left in the morning and returned in the evening when it was getting dark. The other had prepared firewood and melted water. Everything was ready by the time the grandson came back. Towards evening he came back for the third time. He was carrying even more than the day before. He had killed animals, was carrying so much. They were hanging from his belt, it was all full. He carried them on his shoulders, however many animals there were–sable, squirrel. Once again they ate, drank, and the young man skinned the animals and hung them up to dry. Once again they went to bed.
The wonderful son (5)
ur kălaŋ-ə-t jăχ-m-el śikəńśa ńawrem-l jŏχi jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa śiti li-ti wŭrat-l. “pa ur-na jăχ-ti ńawrem χŏn-l tal-ə-m-al pa mŏlaj-na lapət-l-emən?” śi kem-na śikəńśa ik-el pela law-t-al: “măn-i-li-j-a sa, χɔn χŏśa jăŋχ-a pa śiti law-a: min ńawrem-emən wŭl-li ji-s pa mŏsa pa, mŏsa pa năŋ-en ńɔt-ti lŏwat-ti χălewət wek ji-l.” nu, itta χɔn jel jŏχi numəs-ij-ə-s pa śita law-ə-l: “jina, law-ə-l. ul-m-en ewəlt sukaś-i-s-ə-n. ănta kepa mŏsaj-na mă-l-em.” itta iki lŏχi χir-l tel tewəl-l-a pɔrəχ lăsk-ə-l-li. itta jŏχi jŏχt-ə-pt-ə-l-li, itta ńawrem-l lapət-l-ə-llən. lapat-l-ə-llən pa śikəńśa pa ur-na măn-l. śiti-ji ur-na jăŋχ-ə-l.
wood reindeer-0-PL walk-NMLZ.PF-3PL DP child-NONPST homewards arrive-NONPST and DP so eat-NMLZ.IMPF struggle-NONPST and forest-LOC go-NMLZ.IMPF child stomach-3SG pull-0-NMLZ.PF-3SG and what –LOC feed-NONPST-SG.1DU DP after-LOC DP old:man-3SG towards say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG go-0-IMPF-FREQ-IMP only king to walk-IMP and so say-IMP 1DU child-1DU big-TRANS come-PST and what and what and 1SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF size-TRANS tomorrow forever come-NONPST INTJ DP king ahead homewards think-FREQ-0-PST and there say-0-NONPST indeed say-0-NONPST be-NMLZ.PF-2SG from suffer-FREQ-PST-2SG NEG only what-LOC give-NONPST-1SG DP old:man wretched bag-3SG full fill-NONPST-PAS shoulder throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG DP homewards arrive-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-SG.3SG that child-3SG feed-NONPST-SG.3DU feed-NONPST-0-SG.3DU and DP and forest-LOC go-NONPST so-TRANS forest-LOC walk-0-NONPST
wood олень-0-МН идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН DP ребенок-NONPST homewards прибыть-NONPST and DP так есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ struggle-NONPST and лес-ЛОК идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок stomach-3ЕД тянуть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and что –ЛОК кормить-NONPST-ЕД.1ДВ DP после-ЛОК DP старик-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД идти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП only king к идти-ИМП and так сказать-ИМП 1ДВ ребенок-1ДВ большой-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and что and что and 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ size-TRANS завтра forever прийти-NONPST МЕЖД DP king вперед homewards think-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and там сказать-0-NONPST indeed сказать-0-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД от suffer-ФРЕКВ-ПРОШ-2ЕД НЕГ only что-ЛОК дать-NONPST-1ЕД DP старик wretched bag-3ЕД full fill-NONPST-ПАС shoulder бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД DP homewards прибыть-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД тот ребенок-3ЕД кормить-NONPST-ЕД.3ДВ кормить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ДВ and DP and лес-ЛОК идти-NONPST так-TRANS лес-ЛОК идти-0-NONPST
There were wild reindeer. He came home and wanted to eat. “The forest-going child’s stomach is empty. With what shall we feed it?” She said to her husband: “Come, to the tsar and say ‘Our child has become big. He has grown so much that you should help with something tomorrow and ever after.’” The tsar thought about this and said: “Right. You have suffered all your life. Why shouldn’t I give something.” He placed a full sack on the poor old man. He slung it over his shoulder. He carried it home. They fed the child. They fed him, but he kept on going to the forest. He kept on going to the forest.
The old man and the swans (2)
ur lɔr pŭtar-na wɔtem ńŭk-i ur χɔt lɔj-ə-s. śiti u-s-ŋən im-eŋən ik-eŋən. imŏsa pŏraj-na wan u-s-ŋən, χŭw u-s-ŋən, im-el ik-el pela law-ə-l: “iki, wɔs-na jăŋχ-a.” iki law-ə-l pa: “năŋ jăχ-l-ə-n ki, śi.” im-el law-ə-l: “năŋ jăŋχ-a.” im-el χŭw pa χŭw ănta u-s, imŏsaj-na im-el măn-ə-mt-ə-s wɔs-na pɔχəl măr-ə-m sij-na, pŏskan măr-ə-m sij-na. im-el măn-ə-m jŭpi-na iki jelən lajləs-l, păsaŋ elti ɔməs-l. imŏsaj-na χul-l-ə-lli: pŏskan măr-ə-m sij, pɔχəl măr-ə-m sij śi sijməll-ə-s. kim etm-ə-s pa śikəńśa wŭl lɔr kŭtəp-na χuləm nawi χŏtəŋ lat-m-el. χuləm nawi χŏtəŋ lat-m-el, jŏχi laŋ-em-ə-s iki, păsaŋ elti il ɔms-ə-s.
forest lake vicinity-LOC grey cover-PROPR forest house stand-0-PST so be-PST-3DU woman-DU old:man-DU once time-LOC short be-PST-3DU long be-PST-3DU woman-3SG old:man-3SG towards say-0-NONPST old:man town-LOC walk-IMP old:man say-0-NONPST and 2SG walk-NONPST-0-2SG if DP woman-3SG say-0-NONPST 2SG walk-IMP woman-3SG long and long NEG be-PST one-LOC woman-3SG go-0-INCH-0-PST town-LOC herd make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise-LOC [gun] make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise-LOC woman-3SG go-0-NMLZ.PF behind-LOC at:home wait-NONPST table from sit-NONPST one-LOC hear-NONPST-0-SG.3SG [gun] make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise herd make:din-0-NMLZ.PF make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise FOC make:noise-0-PST out come:forth-0-PST and DP big lake middle-LOC three white swan sit-NMLZ.PF-3PL three white swan sit-NMLZ.PF-3PL homewards enter-INCH-0-PST old:man table from down sit-0-PST
лес озеро vicinity-ЛОК grey покрыть-ПРОПР лес дом стоять-0-ПРОШ так быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ женщина-ДВ старик-ДВ однажды время-ЛОК short быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ длинный быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ женщина-3ЕД старик-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST старик город-ЛОК идти-ИМП старик сказать-0-NONPST and 2ЕД идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД if DP женщина-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД идти-ИМП женщина-3ЕД длинный and длинный НЕГ быть-ПРОШ один-ЛОК женщина-3ЕД идти-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ город-ЛОК herd make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise-ЛОК [ружье] make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise-ЛОК женщина-3ЕД идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ за-ЛОК at:home ждать-NONPST стол от сидеть-NONPST один-ЛОК слышать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД [ружье] make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise herd make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise ФОК шуметь-0-ПРОШ из come:forth-0-ПРОШ and DP большой озеро середина-ЛОК три белый swan сидеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН три белый swan сидеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН homewards войти-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ старик стол от down сидеть-0-ПРОШ
Near to a wooded lake there stood a grey tent. A wife lived there with her husband. Once, after a long or a short time, the wife said to her husband; “Old man, go to town.” The old man said: “Go yourself.” The wife said: “You go.” After a long or a short time the wife set off for town with the din of thunder, with the din of a gun. After his wife left, the old man waited at home and sat at the table. Suddenly the din of a gun, the din of thunder could be heard. He went outside and in the middle of the big lake three white swans were sitting. Three white swans were sitting, the old man came home and sat down at the table.
Ivan Durachok (1)
imŏsaj-na iwan duracŏk u-s. χŭl-eŋ iwan duracŏk. kŭr lɔŋ-ə-l-na, russkɔj peckaj-na nŏχ χuŋχ-ə-l pa śikəńśa ătti tɔ ăt-l-al ńăl pŏl'śəŋ-l-al ti ăt-na lŭj-na χŏśa, tɔ jɔs-l-al saχ-ə-l kem-na ăt-l-ə-lli pa śikəńśa śiti ɔməs-l kŭr lɔŋ-ə-n-na. imŏsaj-na aś-el iki law-i-li-j-ə-l ătti: “ma, law-ə-l, ăt-na, law-ə-l ătti, χăl-ti ilampa, law-ə-l, jesa pit-l-ə-m, dawaj, law-ə-l ătti, niŋ wŭ-ti jăŋχ-a-ti, jăŋχ-a-ti. mătti tɔ mɔžət mătti neŋχuj ătti lik-m-al. ɔ, jik-ə-l, iwanuška jaj-ŋil-al law-l-ə-n, ătti jaj-ŋil-an law-l-ə-n: “jaj, năŋ, iwanuška, χŏl măn-l-ə-n, ńɔχlək ula, itta kŭr-na χuj-a.” nu śikəńśa, itta iwanuška jaj-ŋil-al lɔw-ŋən kir-l-ə-ŋən pa śikəńśa, ɔj, śi χɔrpi lɔw-na pa nawi lɔw-na lel-s-ə-ŋən pa măn-s-ə-ŋən.
one-LOC Ivan Durachok be-PST dirt-PROPR Ivan Durachok oven top-0-3SG-LOC [Russian] [oven]-LOC up climb-0-NONPST and DP DP [then] thing-PL-3SG nose saliva-PL-3SG to:here DP finger-LOC to [then] arm-PL-3SG plank-0-3SG after-LOC do-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP so sit-NONPST oven top-0-2DU-LOC one-LOC father old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP 1SG say-0-NONPST DP say-0-NONPST DP die-NMLZ.IMPF perhaps say-0-NONPST a:little start-NONPST-0-1SG [let’s] say-0-NONPST DP woman take-NMLZ.IMPF walk-IMP-PL walk-IMP-PL which [then] [may] which person DP get:angry-NMLZ.PF-3SG INTJ boy-0-3SG Ivanushka elder:brother-DU-3SG say-NONPST-0-SG.3DU elder:brother-DU-3SG say-NONPST-0-SG.3DU elder:brother 2SG Ivanushka where go-NONPST-0-2SG [quiet] be-IMP that oven-LOC lie-IMP INTJ DP that Ivanushka elder:brother-DU-3SG horse-3DU harness-NONPST-0-3DU and DP INTJ DP like horse-LOC and white horse-LOC sit-PST-0-3DU and go-PST-0-3DU
один-ЛОК Иван Durachok быть-ПРОШ dirt-ПРОПР Иван Durachok oven top-0-3ЕД-ЛОК [русский] [oven]-ЛОК вверх climb-0-NONPST and DP DP [тогда] вещь-МН-3ЕД nose saliva-МН-3ЕД to:here DP finger-ЛОК к [тогда] arm-МН-3ЕД plank-0-3ЕД после-ЛОК делать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP так сидеть-NONPST oven top-0-2ДВ-ЛОК один-ЛОК отец старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP сказать-0-NONPST DP умереть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ perhaps сказать-0-NONPST a:little начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД [let’s] сказать-0-NONPST DP женщина взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-ИМП-МН идти-ИМП-МН который [тогда] [may] который человек DP get:angry-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД МЕЖД boy-0-3ЕД Ivanushka старший:брат-ДВ-3ЕД сказать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ДВ старший:брат-ДВ-3ЕД сказать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ДВ старший:брат 2ЕД Ivanushka где идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД [quiet] быть-ИМП тот oven-ЛОК лежать-ИМП МЕЖД DP тот Ivanushka старший:брат-ДВ-3ЕД horse-3ДВ harness-NONPST-0-3ДВ and DP МЕЖД DP любить horse-ЛОК and белый horse-ЛОК сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ
Once there lived Ivan Durachok. Ivan Durachok was completely filthy. He would climb up on the oven, the Russian oven, and wipe snot on his fingers, and wipe his hand on the plank, he would sit like that on the oven. Once his old father said: “I will very likely die soon, you should all go off to look for a wife.” Ivan’s older brothers said, his older brothers said: “Brother Ivanushka, where will you go? Be quiet and lie on the oven.” Ivan’s brothers harnessed their horses, mounted their white horses and set off.