Northern Khanty

Lexical words in Northern Khanty

This list of lexical words found in the Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.

Each item is followed by a number which gives an indication of how many times the lexical word appears in the texts available in the collection for Northern Khanty.

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Search: lăsk. 20 total hits in 11 transcripts.
The Old Nenets man and his herd of ten thousand (5)
(γ)im-en(ə) | lăsk-ə-s-a,
woman-2SG throw-0-PST-PAS
женщина-2ЕД бросать-0-ПРОШ-ПАС
They threw your wife
Little beast (1)
nik lăsk-i|-li-s-em pa
riverwards throw-0-IMPF-PST-SG.1SG and
riverwards бросать-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД and
I threw it down,
The seven knives (3)
tŏχi jŏχət-l-ə-t śikəńśa, eŋχ-ə-s-aj-l-ə-t itta, lujət śikəńśa tŭm-et tŏχi parilkaj-na lăŋ-ə-m jŭpi-na jămsiji itta lujət wŭ-l-li, il lăsk-ə-l-li lujət il lăsk-ə-l-li pa śikəńśa ătti, a sam tŏχi lăŋ-ə-l. l'ŏχ-i-t-i-l-ə-t, l'ŏχ-i-t-i-l-ə-t, met wŭl meŋk ik-el śikəńśa ɔlŋəś et-l. tŏχi lăŋ-em-ə-l śikəńśa, wan-man tăj-l-ə-lli pa ătti jew-el lujət χɔt χăr kŭtəp-na χuj-ə-l, tăm χălśa lŭw jŏχt-ə-s? śitak mărak u-s pa śikəńśa itta jɔχ-l-al śikəńśa jŏχi ătti părta sumətl-i-ti pit-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa ittam wŭl meŋk ik-el law-i-li-j-ə-l: “tăm, law-ə-l ătti, mŭŋ jew-ew ătti iki ilampa, law-ə-l ătti. ɔp-em ătti jew-em lujət, law-ə-l, tăta, law-ə-l, ătti, jŏχət-m-al pa χɔt χăr kŭtəp-na χălśa jŏχt-ə-l śit, tŭmi lŭw, law-ə-l, tu-s.”
to:there arrive-PST-0-3PL DP undress-0-PST-PAS-0-3PL DP ring DP that-PL to:there [steam:room]-LOC enter-0-NMLZ.PF behind-LOC well that ring take-NONPST-SG.3SG down throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG ring down throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG and DP DP [but] self to:there enter-0-NONPST wash-0-CAUS-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL wash-0-CAUS-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL SUPER big goblin old:man-3SG DP ahead come:forth-NONPST to:there enter-INCH-0-NONPST DP see-CVB have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP sister-3SG ring house floor middle-LOC lie-0-NONPST this from:where arrive-0-PST speechless speechless be-PST and DP that man-PL-3SG DP homewards DP back dress-FREQ-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL and DP that big goblin old:man-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST this say-0-NONPST DP 1PL sister-1PL DP old:man perhaps say-0-NONPST DP elder:sister-1SG DP sister-1SG ring say-0-NONPST here say-0-NONPST DP arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG and house floor middle-LOC from:where arrive-0-NONPST so there 3 say-0-NONPST bring-PST
to:there прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН DP undress-0-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН DP ring DP тот-МН to:there [steam:room]-ЛОК войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ за-ЛОК хорошо тот ring взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД down бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД ring down бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and DP DP [но] сам to:there войти-0-NONPST wash-0-CAUS-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН wash-0-CAUS-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН SUPER большой goblin старик-3ЕД DP вперед come:forth-NONPST to:there войти-ИНХ-0-NONPST DP видеть-КОНВ have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP сестра-3ЕД ring дом floor середина-ЛОК лежать-0-NONPST этот from:where прибыть-0-ПРОШ speechless speechless быть-ПРОШ and DP тот мужчина-МН-3ЕД DP homewards DP назад платье-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН and DP тот большой goblin старик-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST этот сказать-0-NONPST DP 1МН сестра-1МН DP старик perhaps сказать-0-NONPST DP старшая:сестра-1ЕД DP сестра-1ЕД ring сказать-0-NONPST здесь сказать-0-NONPST DP прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and дом floor середина-ЛОК from:where прибыть-0-NONPST так там 3 сказать-0-NONPST принести-ПРОШ
They got there, undressed and after they had gone into the sweat-room, he took the ring and threw it. He threw the ring and went in himself. They washed and washed and the oldest spirit went out first. He went out, looked–their sister’s ring was lying in the middle of the floor, where did it come from? It became quiet, he sat there and the others started to get dressed to return home and the old spirit said: “This must be our sister’s husband, how did our sister’s ring come here onto the floor? He brought it.”
The wonderful son (1)
ur kălaŋ-ə-t jăχ-m-el śikəńśa ńawrem-l jŏχi jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa śiti li-ti wŭrat-l. “pa ur-na jăχ-ti ńawrem χŏn-l tal-ə-m-al pa mŏlaj-na lapət-l-emən?” śi kem-na śikəńśa ik-el pela law-t-al: “măn-i-li-j-a sa, χɔn χŏśa jăŋχ-a pa śiti law-a: min ńawrem-emən wŭl-li ji-s pa mŏsa pa, mŏsa pa năŋ-en ńɔt-ti lŏwat-ti χălewət wek ji-l.” nu, itta χɔn jel jŏχi numəs-ij-ə-s pa śita law-ə-l: “jina, law-ə-l. ul-m-en ewəlt sukaś-i-s-ə-n. ănta kepa mŏsaj-na mă-l-em.” itta iki lŏχi χir-l tel tewəl-l-a pɔrəχ lăsk-ə-l-li. itta jŏχi jŏχt-ə-pt-ə-l-li, itta ńawrem-l lapət-l-ə-llən. lapat-l-ə-llən pa śikəńśa pa ur-na măn-l. śiti-ji ur-na jăŋχ-ə-l.
wood reindeer-0-PL walk-NMLZ.PF-3PL DP child-NONPST homewards arrive-NONPST and DP so eat-NMLZ.IMPF struggle-NONPST and forest-LOC go-NMLZ.IMPF child stomach-3SG pull-0-NMLZ.PF-3SG and what –LOC feed-NONPST-SG.1DU DP after-LOC DP old:man-3SG towards say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG go-0-IMPF-FREQ-IMP only king to walk-IMP and so say-IMP 1DU child-1DU big-TRANS come-PST and what and what and 1SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF size-TRANS tomorrow forever come-NONPST INTJ DP king ahead homewards think-FREQ-0-PST and there say-0-NONPST indeed say-0-NONPST be-NMLZ.PF-2SG from suffer-FREQ-PST-2SG NEG only what-LOC give-NONPST-1SG DP old:man wretched bag-3SG full fill-NONPST-PAS shoulder throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG DP homewards arrive-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-SG.3SG that child-3SG feed-NONPST-SG.3DU feed-NONPST-0-SG.3DU and DP and forest-LOC go-NONPST so-TRANS forest-LOC walk-0-NONPST
wood олень-0-МН идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН DP ребенок-NONPST homewards прибыть-NONPST and DP так есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ struggle-NONPST and лес-ЛОК идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок stomach-3ЕД тянуть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and что –ЛОК кормить-NONPST-ЕД.1ДВ DP после-ЛОК DP старик-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД идти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП only king к идти-ИМП and так сказать-ИМП 1ДВ ребенок-1ДВ большой-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and что and что and 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ size-TRANS завтра forever прийти-NONPST МЕЖД DP king вперед homewards think-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and там сказать-0-NONPST indeed сказать-0-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД от suffer-ФРЕКВ-ПРОШ-2ЕД НЕГ only что-ЛОК дать-NONPST-1ЕД DP старик wretched bag-3ЕД full fill-NONPST-ПАС shoulder бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД DP homewards прибыть-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД тот ребенок-3ЕД кормить-NONPST-ЕД.3ДВ кормить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ДВ and DP and лес-ЛОК идти-NONPST так-TRANS лес-ЛОК идти-0-NONPST
There were wild reindeer. He came home and wanted to eat. “The forest-going child’s stomach is empty. With what shall we feed it?” She said to her husband: “Come, to the tsar and say ‘Our child has become big. He has grown so much that you should help with something tomorrow and ever after.’” The tsar thought about this and said: “Right. You have suffered all your life. Why shouldn’t I give something.” He placed a full sack on the poor old man. He slung it over his shoulder. He carried it home. They fed the child. They fed him, but he kept on going to the forest. He kept on going to the forest.
Sawas and the three Por women (1)
isŭkliji li-l-a, śikəńśa itta pŏr-niŋ-ə-t măn-ti pit-l-ə-t. pŏr-niŋ-ə-t măn-l-ə-t, śikəńśa itta sawəs χuj nŏχ lɔj-ə-l. tŏχi jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa sawəs χuj ătti ăt-l-al ăntam-ə-t. pŭt-l uže ăntam, ăsa liw-ə-m. śikəńśa numəs-ij-ə-l: “pa jis-na năŋ-en pa śir-na leśat-l-ə-m.” itta sawəs χuj jăŋχ-ə-l, kimət pun-l sup-ə-l kimət χătl pa wan-l-ə-lli. wŭl pańńiŋ iki wel-ə-l, jŏχi tu-l-li, ittam śikəńśa wŭ-l-li, śiti ătti lăsk-ə-l-li. a sam măn-l. śikəńśa itta pŏr-niŋ-ə-t alem-ə-l-a pa śikəńśa pŏr-niŋ-ə-t χɔt tu-l-a. pŏr-niŋ-ə-t śikəńśa ătti măksaj-en ătti pańńiŋ pŭt śikəńśa tup jets-ə-ti kum-ə-l ănta, numəlta śŏχəl wŭs ewəlt itta sawəs χuj śikəńśa ătti krucɔk wer-l pa isŭkliji nŏχ tal-l-ə-lal.
everything eat-NONPST-PAS DP that Por-woman-0-PL go-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL Por-woman-0-PL go-NONPST-0-3PL DP that Sawas man up stand-0-NONPST to:there arrive-NONPST and DP Sawas man DP think-PL-3SG not:be-0-3PL pot-3SG [already] not:be all eat-0-NMLZ.PF DP think-FREQ-0-NONPST and time-LOC 2SG-ACC/DAT and way-LOC prepare-NONPST-0-1SG that Sawas man walk-0-NONPST two.ORD fish:trap-3SG piece-0-3SG two.ORD day and see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG big burbot old:man kill-0-NONPST homewards bring-NONPST-SG.3SG DP DP take-NONPST-SG.3SG so DP throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG [but] [self] go-NONPST DP that Por-woman-0-PL lift-0-NONPST-PAS and DP Por-woman-0-PL house bring-NONPST-PAS Por-woman-0-PL DP DP liver-2SG DP burbot pot DP only finish-0-NMLZ.IMPF time-0-3SG not:be from:above board opening from that Sawas man DP DP [hook] make-NONPST and everything up pull-NONPST-0-PL.3PL
everything есть-NONPST-ПАС DP тот Por-женщина-0-МН идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН Por-женщина-0-МН идти-NONPST-0-3МН DP тот Sawas мужчина вверх стоять-0-NONPST to:there прибыть-NONPST and DP Sawas мужчина DP think-МН-3ЕД not:be-0-3МН pot-3ЕД [уже] not:be весь есть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ DP think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and время-ЛОК 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ and way-ЛОК приготовить-NONPST-0-1ЕД тот Sawas мужчина идти-0-NONPST два.ОРД fish:trap-3ЕД piece-0-3ЕД два.ОРД день and видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД большой burbot старик убить-0-NONPST homewards принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД DP DP взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД так DP бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД [но] [сам] идти-NONPST DP тот Por-женщина-0-МН lift-0-NONPST-ПАС and DP Por-женщина-0-МН дом принести-NONPST-ПАС Por-женщина-0-МН DP DP liver-2ЕД DP burbot pot DP only закончить-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-0-3ЕД not:be сверху доска opening от тот Sawas мужчина DP DP [hook] делать-NONPST and everything вверх тянуть-NONPST-0-МН.3МН
They ate everything up and the Por women decided to go out. The Por women went out, old man Sawas stood up. He went there, but they were gone. The pot was also gone, they had eaten everything. He thought: “Fine, the next time I’ll deal with you differently.” The next day old man Sawas went out to check on the second fishtrap. He caught a big, old burbot, brought it home, took it and three it. He himself went out. The Por women grabbed it and carried it home. At the Por women’s place the pot with the burbot had hardly begun to boil, some time passed, old man Sawas made a hook from above and pulled the whole liver up through an opening in the boards.
Maxim (2)
śi jăŋχ-ə-l, śi jăŋχ-ə-l śikəńśa, ittam χălaj-ə-l wŭ-l, ur-na lăsk-ə-l-li. śăməlt-l-ə-li, χŏti wer-l-ə-lli. jŏχi măn-l. apś-el śi kŭt ewəlt tuma wer-ə-s. tŭta ɔs taś u-l. “śi măn-l-ə-m pa tăm ŏχ-l-am-na ɔs sɔt kem ɔs lut-l-ə-m pa litit śi jɔs-na pit-l, ɔs sawi-ti neŋχ-et, law-ə-l, neŋχ-el mital-ə-l-am. kuśaj-ə-l ińśə-s-l-ə-m.” pa jaj-ə-l śita jesaś-t-al ewəlt sɔt ɔs lut-ə-s śi ŏχ-l-al-na. jŏχi tu-l-li, χɔt-ə-l kerət-man ijulti ɔs-ə-t nawər-li-l-ə-t. mitjɔχ mital-ə-s. jaj-ə-l śi werl-ə-l păr-s-ə-t pa apś-el χŏśa pa jŏχt-ə-s. apś-el pela law-ə-l: “pa tăməś wɔj-ə-t, law-ə-l, ɔs ăn tăj-s-en pa χălśa śi mŏśat-m-en?” “pa ma, law-ə-l, itta tɔmətta ŏχ-l-am-na, law-ə-l, lut-s-ə-m. lut-s-ə-m pa, law-ə-l, neŋχuj mital-ə-s-ə-m pa śita tătaś-ə-m.” pa năŋ χălśa wŭ-s-en?” “χălśa wŭ-s-em, ma ittam, law-ə-l, năŋ-en al-l-em.”
DP walk-0-NONPST DP walk-0-NONPST DP that dead-0-3SG take-NONPST forest-LOC throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG bury-NONPST-0-SG.3SG how make-NONPST-0-SG.3SG homewards go-NONPST younger:brother-3SG FOC middle from thought make-0-PST there sheep herd be-NONPST DP go-NONPST-0-1SG and this money-PL-1SG-LOC sheep hundred after sheep buy-NONPST-0-1SG and food FOC arm-LOC fall-NONPST sheep tend-NMLZ.IMPF person-PL say-0-NONPST person-3SG employ-0-NONPST-PL.1SG master-0-3SG ask-0-NONPST-0-1SG and elder:brother-0-3SG there play-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from hundred sheep buy-0-PST DP money-PL-3SG-LOC homewards bring-NONPST-SG.3SG house-0-3SG turn-CVB everywhere sheep-0-PL jump-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL servant employ-0-PST elder:brother-0-3SG FOC can-0-NONPST die-PST-0-3PL and elder:brother-3SG to and arrive-0-PST younger:brother-3SG towards say-0-NONPST and like:this animal-0-PL say-0-NONPST sheep NEG have-PST-SG.2SG and from:where FOC get-NMLZ.PF-2SG and 1SG say-0-NONPST DP yesterday money-PL-1SG-LOC say-0-NONPST buy-PST-0-1SG buy-PST-0-1SG and say-0-NONPST person employ-0-PST-0-1SG and there here-1SG and 2SG from:where take-PST-SG.2SG from:where take-PST-SG.1SG and DP say-0-NONPST 2SG-ACC/DAT lift-NONPST-SG.1SG
DP идти-0-NONPST DP идти-0-NONPST DP тот dead-0-3ЕД взять-NONPST лес-ЛОК бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД bury-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД как делать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД homewards идти-NONPST younger:brother-3ЕД ФОК середина от thought делать-0-ПРОШ там sheep herd быть-NONPST DP идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД and этот money-МН-1ЕД-ЛОК sheep стоянка после sheep buy-NONPST-0-1ЕД and еда ФОК arm-ЛОК fall-NONPST sheep tend-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек-МН сказать-0-NONPST человек-3ЕД employ-0-NONPST-МН.1ЕД хозяин-0-3ЕД спросить-0-NONPST-0-1ЕД and старший:брат-0-3ЕД там play-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от стоянка sheep buy-0-ПРОШ DP money-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК homewards принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД дом-0-3ЕД turn-КОНВ everywhere sheep-0-МН прыгать-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН servant employ-0-ПРОШ старший:брат-0-3ЕД ФОК can-0-NONPST умереть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and старший:брат-3ЕД к and прибыть-0-ПРОШ younger:brother-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST and like:this животное-0-МН сказать-0-NONPST sheep НЕГ have-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД and from:where ФОК получить-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД and 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP yesterday money-МН-1ЕД-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST buy-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД buy-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST человек employ-0-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and там здесь-1ЕД and 2ЕД from:where взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД from:where взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД and DP сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ lift-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД
He went on, then he took the corpse and threw it in the woods. He buried it, did what was necessary. He came home. In the meantime his younger brother had thought of something. There was a sheep herd there. “I’ll go there and buy around a hundred sheep, there will be food again. I’ll hire one of the people to tend them, I’ll ask the owner.” BY the time the brother had gotten there, he had bought a hundred sheep with the money and had brought them home. All around the house sheep were jumping. He had employed a worker. The elder brother finished his business and once more went to the younger brother’s and said: “So, you didn’t use to have animals like this, where did you get them from?” “I,” he said, “bought them yesterday for money. I bought them and hired a man for here.” “But where did you get them?” “I’ll tell you where I got them from,” he said.
The Mos woman and the Pos woman (1)
itta χuj-ŋən śikəńśa lŏχ-l-an χɔjəl-man măn-l-ə-ŋən pa itta niŋ-ŋən χiś-l-ə-ŋən. itta χuj-ŋən śi măn-ə-m-l-ə-ŋən. lɔr-na jŏχət-l-ə-ŋən. lɔr-na jŏχət-l-ə-ŋən pa śikəńśa wet mɔŋχ nŏχ suχt-ə-l-ŋən. wet mɔŋχ nŏχ suχt-ə-l-ŋən pa śikəńśa. itta niŋ-ŋən jŏχət-l-ə-ŋəŋ. itta niŋ-ŋən jŏχət-l-ə-ŋən, ătti măn-l-ə-ŋən pa śikəńśa jina pa jɔχ-l-an śiti lɔj-l-ə-ŋən. śiti lɔj-l-ə-ŋən pa śikəńśa itta pŏr-niŋ śi seŋk-l-a śi seŋk-l-a, śi seŋk-l-a śikəńśa. itta pŏr-niŋ lapət as mɔŋχ-na kir-l-a pa śikəńśa itta mɔś-niŋ-iji nawi χɔpti-l-al nŏχ kir-s-ə-lli, ɔχt-ə-s pa śi măn-ə-s. śi măn-ə-s śikəńśa. itta pŏr-niŋ itta mɔŋχ-l-al-na, itta χɔpti-l-al-na nŏχ wŭ-s-aj-ə-t. seŋk-s-a, seŋk-s-a, uχəl lipi-na lăsk-ə-s-a pa śikəńśa itta as mɔŋχ-l-al-na śiti śi tu-l-a. śikəńśa nuləm ŭw-ə-l: “ŏmlep wŭs lăp, lăp, lăp, lăp! ŏmlep wŭs lăp, lăp, lăp, lăp!” itta pŏr-niŋ imi śikəńśa itta mɔŋχ-l-al-na ŏmlep wŭs χŭwat iləś tăχa śăltəm-l-a i et-m-ə-l-ə-t. itta mɔś-niŋ ari-man mɔś-man măn-l pa it-ij-el śăməlt-ə-m lɔt-ə-l-na jŏχət-l-ə-t.
that man-DU DP ski-PL-3DU put:on-CVB go-NONPST-0-3DU and that woman-DU fall:behind-NONPST-0-3DU that man-DU FOC go-0-INCH-NONPST-0-3DU lake-LOC arrive-NONPST-0-3DU lake-LOC arrive-NONPST-0-3DU and DP five rat up pick-0-NONPST-3DU five rat up pick-0-NONPST-3DU and DP that woman-DU arrive-NONPST-0-3DU that woman-DU arrive-NONPST-0-3DU DP go-NONPST-0-3DU and DP indeed man-PL-3DU so stand-NONPST-0-3DU so stand-NONPST-0-3DU and DP DP Por-woman FOC strike-NONPST-PAS DP strike-NONPST-PAS DP strike-NONPST-PAS that Por-woman seven river rat-LOC harness-NONPST-PAS and DP DP Mos-woman-DIM white reindeer-PL-3SG up harness-PST-0-SG.3SG, let:down-0-PST and DP go-0-PST DP go-0-PST DP DP Por-woman DP rat-PL-3SG-LOC DP reindeer-PL-3SG-LOC up take-PST-PAS-0-3PL strike-PST-PAS strike-PST-PAS sled inside-LOC throw-0-PST-PAS and DP DP river rat-PL-3SG-LOC so FOC bring-NONPST-PAS DP still shout-0-NONPST ice:hole opening close close close close ice:hole opening close close close close DP Por-woman woman DP DP rat-PL-3SG-LOC ice:hole opening along downwards there sink-NONPST-PAS and emerge-INCH-0-NONPST-0-3PL DP Mos-woman sing-CVB tell:tales-CVB go-NONPST and brother-DIM-3SG bury-0-NMLZ.PF place-0-3SG-LOC arrive-NONPST-0-3PL
тот мужчина-ДВ DP ski-МН-3ДВ надеть-КОНВ идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ and тот женщина-ДВ fall:behind-NONPST-0-3ДВ тот мужчина-ДВ ФОК идти-0-ИНХ-NONPST-0-3ДВ озеро-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ озеро-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ and DP five rat вверх pick-0-NONPST-3ДВ five rat вверх pick-0-NONPST-3ДВ and DP тот женщина-ДВ прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ тот женщина-ДВ прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ and DP indeed мужчина-МН-3ДВ так стоять-NONPST-0-3ДВ так стоять-NONPST-0-3ДВ and DP DP Por-женщина ФОК strike-NONPST-ПАС DP strike-NONPST-ПАС DP strike-NONPST-ПАС тот Por-женщина семь river rat-ЛОК harness-NONPST-ПАС and DP DP Mos-женщина-ДИМ белый олень-МН-3ЕД вверх harness-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД, let:down-0-ПРОШ and DP идти-0-ПРОШ DP идти-0-ПРОШ DP DP Por-женщина DP rat-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК DP олень-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК вверх взять-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН strike-ПРОШ-ПАС strike-ПРОШ-ПАС sled inside-ЛОК бросать-0-ПРОШ-ПАС and DP DP river rat-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК так ФОК принести-NONPST-ПАС DP все:еще кричать-0-NONPST ice:hole opening close close close close ice:hole opening close close close close DP Por-женщина женщина DP DP rat-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК ice:hole opening вдоль downwards там sink-NONPST-ПАС and emerge-ИНХ-0-NONPST-0-3МН DP Mos-женщина sing-КОНВ tell:tales-КОНВ идти-NONPST and брат-ДИМ-3ЕД bury-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ место-0-3ЕД-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН
The men went off. They got to the lake, got to the lake, they puled out five rats. They pulled out five rats and then the women arrived. The women arrived, they went and, really their men were standing there. They were standing there, and they beat the Por woman, beat, beat, and beat her. The Por woman was harnessed up with seven rats, but the Mos woman harnessed up white reindeer, let herself down and left. She left. The rats, the stags took the Por woman. They beat her, they beat her, and threw her into the sled and the rats took her off. She screamed: “Ice-hole opening, close, close, close, close!” The rats sank her down through the opening of the ice-hole and jumped out. The Mos woman went on with tales and songs, she wen and arrived at the place were she had buried her brother.
Imi-Xili (2)
tăm ɔbidelśa kɔtɔrij mɔjəŋ neŋχ-el. śiti ɔbidelśa pa śiti lik-na jŏχət-s-a pa lik-aś-ə-s pa śikəńśa tup śiti law-i-li-j-ə-s. “li-ti pil nin-en mɔsaŋ pŏraj-na li-ti pil kăs-man năŋ jăχ-s-ə-ti, law-ə-l. imi χili, law-ə-l, jŏχt-i-li-j-ə-s mŭŋ χŏśa li-ti pil kăs-ti-ji. năŋ, law-ə-l, jŏχt-ə-li-s-ə-n li-ti pil kăs-ti-j-en. mŭŋ, law-ə-l, năŋ-en mɔjl-ə-pt-ə-s-luw, lapət-s-ə-lluw. ulpəs-na, taś-na mă-s-luw. mŭŋ elti, law-ə-l, mŏla wer-ə-nt-l-ə-n, law-ə-l. śi, kem-ə-n-na śi ul-a, law-ə-l, mŏla kem-na măn-em wan-s-en pa, mŏla kem-na us-l-en pa!” śi atul. lik-aś-ə-s pa śit-l-ə-n uw-ə-l părta pŭs-m-ə-s-li, kim et-ə-s pa lăsk-ə-s-li. “lajləs-a, law-ə-l, jesa u-l, law-ə-l, mŭŋ, law-ə-l, jŏχət-l-uw năŋ χŏśa mɔjl-ə-ti, law-ə-l. ăntam ut'śa jŏχət-l-ə-m, ar neŋχuj jŏχət-l-uw. lapət χuj ul-l-uw, law-ə-l, aratewna jŏχət-l-uw mɔjl-ə-ti năŋ χŏśaj-ə-n.” śi χăj-ə-m jasŋ-ə-l. lik-aś-ə-s. nemŏsa li-ti pil kăs-t-al ăntam, a tămi drazniwajet-l, wer-ant-ij-ə-l, ta mŏtta lŭw jăŋχ-i-psi-l-a-l wer-ant-l. lŭw numəs-l, śiti mɔs-l. a tămi lik-aś-ə-s.
this [became:offended] [that] guest person-3SG so [became:offended] and so anger-LOC arrive-PST-PAS and anger-0-V-0-PST and DP only so say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion 2DU-ACC/DAT perhaps time-LOC eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion seek-CVB 2SG walk-PST-0-2PL say-0-NONPST woman grandson say-0-NONPST arrive-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST 1PL to eat-NMLZ.IMPF seek-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS 2SG say-0-NONPST arrive-0-IMPF-PST-0-2SG eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion seek-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS-2SG 1PL say-0-NONPST 2SG-ACC/DAT feast-0-CAUS-0-PST-PL.1PL feed-PST-0-PL.1PL thing-LOC herd-LOC give-PST-PL.1PL 1PL from say-0-NONPST what make-0-FREQ-NONPST-0-2SG say-0-NONPST DP after-0-2DU-LOC FOC be-IMP say-0-NONPST what after-LOC 1SG-ACC/DAT see-PST-SG.2SG what after-LOC mock-NONPST-SG.2SG DP ever anger-V-0-PST and that-PL-0-3DU door-0-3SG back open-INCH-0-PST-SG.3SG out come:forth-0-PST and throw-0-PST-SG.3SG wait-IMP say-0-NONPST a:little be-NONPST say-0-NONPST 1PL say-0-NONPST arrive-NONPST-1PL 2SG to feast-0-NMLZ.IMPF say-0-NONPST not:be alone arrive-NONPST-0-1SG many person arrive-NONPST-0-1PL seven man be-NONPST-1PL say-0-NONPST all arrive-NONPST-1PL feast-0-NMLZ.IMPF 2SG to-0-2SG DP leave-0-NMLZ.PF speech-0-3SG anger-V-0-PST nothing eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion seek-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG not:be [but] this [mock]-NONPST make-FREQ-FREQ-0-NONPST [that] earlier walk-0-N-PL-3SG make-FREQ-0-NONPST 3 think-NONPST so must-NONPST [but] this anger-V-0-PST
этот [became:offended] [тот] гость человек-3ЕД так [became:offended] and так anger-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-ПАС and anger-0-ГЛ-0-ПРОШ and DP only так сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ 2ДВ-АКК/ДАТ perhaps время-ЛОК есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ искать-КОНВ 2ЕД идти-ПРОШ-0-2МН сказать-0-NONPST женщина grandson сказать-0-NONPST прибыть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ 1МН к есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ искать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST прибыть-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ искать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS-2ЕД 1МН сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ feast-0-CAUS-0-ПРОШ-МН.1МН кормить-ПРОШ-0-МН.1МН вещь-ЛОК herd-ЛОК дать-ПРОШ-МН.1МН 1МН от сказать-0-NONPST что делать-0-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP после-0-2ДВ-ЛОК ФОК быть-ИМП сказать-0-NONPST что после-ЛОК 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ видеть-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД что после-ЛОК mock-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД DP ever anger-ГЛ-0-ПРОШ and тот-МН-0-3ДВ дверь-0-3ЕД назад открыть-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД из come:forth-0-ПРОШ and бросать-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД ждать-ИМП сказать-0-NONPST a:little быть-NONPST сказать-0-NONPST 1МН сказать-0-NONPST прибыть-NONPST-1МН 2ЕД к feast-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ сказать-0-NONPST not:be alone прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД много человек прибыть-NONPST-0-1МН семь мужчина быть-NONPST-1МН сказать-0-NONPST весь прибыть-NONPST-1МН feast-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ 2ЕД к-0-2ЕД DP оставить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ speech-0-3ЕД anger-ГЛ-0-ПРОШ ничего есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ искать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД not:be [но] этот [mock]-NONPST делать-ФРЕКВ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST [тот] earlier идти-0-N-МН-3ЕД делать-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 3 think-NONPST так must-NONPST [но] этот anger-ГЛ-0-ПРОШ
He was offended, the guest. He was offended and was angry, as angry as could be. He was angry, as angry as could be. “Once you came to us to search for an eating companion, the grandmother’s grandson came to us to search for an eating companion,” he said. “You came to search for an eating companion. We entertained you, fed you, gave you things, a herd. Why do you mock us? So, enough, you haven’t seen me yet, you don’t know me yet. Why do you mock us? So, enough, you haven’t seen me yet, you don’t know me enough, you haven’t seen me yet, you don’t know me yet!” So, fine. He became angry and opened their door, went out and slammed it. “Wait,” he said, “soon we will come to visit you. And not one person will come, many people will come. There will be seven of us, we will all come to visit you.” He left with these words. He was very angry. He did not look for an eating companion, he had been mocked. He thought: that was necessary. The other one was very angry.
The man of tales and the squirrel (1)
nu śikəńśa, numəs-l pa lapət nɔχr-ə-l sŭkat-s-ə-lli pa śikəńśa pa mŏla ăn tăj-li-j-ə-s pa kat pelk-ə-l săŋχəm wensitij-ə-s-a mŏlaj-na nu śikəńśa, śiti jăm-mi nŏms-ə-l ji-s, śiti jeləś ul-ti χɔrpi-na ul-ti pit-ə-s. tɔmətta pŏraj-na χŏś ul-l-ij-əl, χŏś ănt ul-li-j-ə-l, śi kem-na u-l ar pelək χŏl-l-ə-t tɔŋχa. nu śikəńśa, kimət χătl-li ji-s pa śi sus-m-ə-s. numəs-ij-ə-l: “wɔj χŏti ănt at wel-s-ə-m pa ătti śi ur ńel lipi-na at lăŋ-t-i-l-ə-m.” itta wŭl ur lipi-na lăŋ-ə-s pa śikəńśa śi χɔrpi χɔt ul-m-al pa śi χɔrpi wɔs χɔrpi tăχa ul-m-al pa śi χɔrpi iśiti neŋχ-et ul-m-el pa sus-i-li-t-el ńi-l-a. imŏsaj-na itta laŋk-ij-el ur ewəlt nawər-man ji-l. nawər-man ji-l pa śikəńśa laŋki-niŋ săχ-ə-l χɔt śuŋ-na lăsk-ə-s-li pa śikəńśa śi χɔrpi niŋ ul-m-al pa i sɔrń-eŋ il χŏś ŏw-ə-l. law-i-l-ij-ə-l ănti: “jeləś ul-ti mŭw-na ul-m-em pɔraj-na tăm mŭw-na jeləś ul-ti pil, śi kem năr-eŋ pil năr-el ul-ti χŏti pil, χătl ul-ti χŏti pil śi kăns-ə-li-s-əm pa ul-m-em χŭwat ănt uś-ə-li-s-ə-m.” law-t-al: “min ul-ti lɔt-emən tăm ul-ti pit-l.”
INTJ DP think-NONPST and seven cone-0-NONPST break-PST-0-SG.3SG and DP and what NEG have-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST and two half-0-3SG ? ?-0-PST-PAS what-LOC INTJ DP so good-TRANS mind-0-3SG come-PST so ahead be-NMLZ.IMPF like-LOC be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST yesterday time-LOC away be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST away NEG be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP after-LOC be-NONPST many half be:exhausted-NONPST-0-3PL DP INTJ DP second day-TRANS come-PST and DP step-INCH-0-PST think-FREQ-0-NONPST animal how NEG OPT kill-PST-0-1SG and DP DP forest nose inside-LOC OPT enter-TR-FREQ-NONPST-0-1SG that big forest inside-LOC enter-0-PST and DP DP like house be-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP like town like place be-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP like likewise person-PL be-NMLZ.PF-3PL and step-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG seem-NONPST-PAS one-LOC that squirrel-DIM-3SG forest from jump-CVB come-NONPST jump-CVB come-NONPST and DP squirrel woman coat-0-3SG house corner-LOC throw-0-PST-SG.3SG and DP DP like woman come-NMLZ.PF-3SG and gold-PROPR down away flow-0-NONPST say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP ahead be-NMLZ.IMPF land-LOC be-NMLZ.PF-1SG time-LOC this land-LOC ahead be-NMLZ.IMPF companion DP after bed-PROPR companion bed-3SG be-NMLZ.IMPF how companion day be-NMLZ.IMPF how companion FOC seek-0-IMPF-PST-0-1SG and be-NMLZ.PF-1SG along NEG find-0-IMPF-PST-0-1SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 1DU be-NMLZ.IMPF place-1DU this be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST
МЕЖД DP think-NONPST and семь cone-0-NONPST break-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP and что НЕГ have-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and два half-0-3ЕД ? ?-0-ПРОШ-ПАС что-ЛОК МЕЖД DP так хороший-TRANS ум-0-3ЕД прийти-ПРОШ так вперед быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить-ЛОК быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST yesterday время-ЛОК прочь быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST прочь НЕГ быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP после-ЛОК быть-NONPST много half be:exhausted-NONPST-0-3МН DP МЕЖД DP второй день-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and DP шаг-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST животное как НЕГ OPT убить-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and DP DP лес nose inside-ЛОК OPT войти-TR-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-1ЕД тот большой лес inside-ЛОК войти-0-ПРОШ and DP DP любить дом быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP любить город любить место быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP любить likewise человек-МН быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН and шаг-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД seem-NONPST-ПАС один-ЛОК тот squirrel-ДИМ-3ЕД лес от прыгать-КОНВ прийти-NONPST прыгать-КОНВ прийти-NONPST and DP squirrel женщина верхняя:одежда-0-3ЕД дом corner-ЛОК бросать-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and DP DP любить женщина прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and gold-ПРОПР down прочь flow-0-NONPST сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP вперед быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ земля-ЛОК быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД время-ЛОК этот земля-ЛОК вперед быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ DP после постель-ПРОПР товарищ постель-3ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ как товарищ день быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ как товарищ ФОК искать-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД вдоль НЕГ найти-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 1ДВ быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-1ДВ этот быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST
He thought and broke open another seven cones, nothing more, and again looked on both sides. He was happy and started to live on like he had lived. How he had lived before, everything had ended. The next day broke, he went off again. He though: “I killed no game, I’ll go into the forest.” He went into the big forest, and there he found a house like in a town, a place like that and there were people, he could see them coming and going. Suddenly the squirrel jumped out of the forest. It jumped out, threw the squirrel skin into a corner of the house and became a woman, glittering like gold. He said: “While I have lived on the earth, I have looked for a life-companion to live with, a companion for living on the bench, a companion for living by day, but I have found none all my life.” She said: “This is the place for us to live. Here we will live.”
Fox (1)
pa ɔlŋəś măn-l-ə-t. jesa măn-l-ə-t pa i atəm χătl măn-l-ə-t i taś pa uś-l-ə-t. ɔs taś. “tăm χŏj taś?” “tăm ɔχ-ti wɔj-ŋən, mŭw χɔr-ŋən taś.” “uj, śiti al law-a-ti, jălta l'al' ji-l pa l'al' χălewət năŋ χŏśaj-ə-n jŏχət-l pa śiti law-a-ti, ińśəs-l-aj-ə-ti śiti, χŏj taś tăm, śiti law-a-ti: tăm ɔχsar ik-eŋən, χɔr mŭs ik-eŋən taś. aχa. ătti ɔχ-ti wɔj, law-ə-l, ătti ki, mŭw χɔr iki taś, law-ə-l, ătti ki ăsa wel-l-aj-ə-ti, taś-ə-n wŭ-l-a.” kat χuləm ɔs-na χɔr-s-aj-ə-t pa śikəńśa uχl-ə-n lăsk-ə-s-aj-ə-t. li-ti ńŏχa al ar. atul. pa ɔlŋəś măn-l-ə-t. pa atəm χătl măn-l-ə-t, χălewət χătl i taś pa uś-l-ə-t. iśi neŋχ-et-na sawi-l-a, pastuχ-l-al-na. “tăm χŏj taś?” ɔχsar iki-na iśme-s-a. “tăm, law-ə-l, ɔχ-ti wɔj-ŋən, mŭw χɔr-ŋən taś.” “u, śiti al law-a-ti, jălta jălta l'al' ji-l, χălewət χătl jŏχət-l pa taś-ə-ŋ wɔs χuj, law-ə-l, mŭw χɔr-ŋən, ɔχ-ti wɔj-ŋən χŏśa l'al' măn-l, ji-l pa năŋ śiti law-a-ti, tăm ătti ińśəs-l-aj-ə-ti iśi tăm iti, χŏj taś. niŋ śiti law-a-ti: ɔχsar ik-eŋən, χɔr mŭs-ŋən taś.”
and ahead go-NONPST-0-3PL a:little go-NONPST-0-3PL and one bad day go-NONPST-0-3PL one herd and find-NONPST-0-3PL sheep herd this who herd this croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal-DU land male-DU herd INTJ so NEG say-IMP-PL ahead war come-NONPST and war tomorrow 2SG to-0-2SG arrive-NONPST and so say-IMP-PL ask-NONPST-PAS-0-2PL so who herd this so say-IMP-PL this fox old:man-DU male cow old:man-DU INTJ DP croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal say-0-NONPST DP if land male old:man herd say-0-NONPST DP if all kill-NONPST-PAS-0-2PL herd-0-2DU take-NONPST-PAS two three sheep-LOC draw-PST-PAS-0-3PL and DP herd-0-2DU throw-0-PST-PAS-0-3PL eat-NMLZ.IMPF flesh very:much many ever and ahead go-NONPST-0-3PL and bad day go-NONPST-0-3PL tomorrow day one herd and find-NONPST-0-3PL same person-PL-LOC tend-NONPST-PAS [shepherd]-PL-3SG-LOC this who herd fox old:man ask-PST-PAS this say-0-NONPST croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal-DU land male-DU herd INTJ so NEG say-IMP-PL ahead ahead war come-NONPST tomorrow day arrive-NONPST and herd-0-PROPR town man say-0-NONPST land male-DU croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal-DU to war go-NONPST come-NONPST and 2SG so say-IMP-PL this DP ask-NONPST-PAS-0-2PL same this as who herd 2PL so say-IMP-PL fox old:man-DU male cow-DU
and вперед идти-NONPST-0-3МН a:little идти-NONPST-0-3МН and один плохой день идти-NONPST-0-3МН один herd and найти-NONPST-0-3МН sheep herd этот кто herd этот croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное-ДВ земля male-ДВ herd МЕЖД так НЕГ сказать-ИМП-МН вперед война прийти-NONPST and война завтра 2ЕД к-0-2ЕД прибыть-NONPST and так сказать-ИМП-МН спросить-NONPST-ПАС-0-2МН так кто herd этот так сказать-ИМП-МН этот лиса старик-ДВ male корова старик-ДВ МЕЖД DP croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное сказать-0-NONPST DP if земля male старик herd сказать-0-NONPST DP if весь убить-NONPST-ПАС-0-2МН herd-0-2ДВ взять-NONPST-ПАС два три sheep-ЛОК draw-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН and DP herd-0-2ДВ бросать-0-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ flesh very:much много ever and вперед идти-NONPST-0-3МН and плохой день идти-NONPST-0-3МН завтра день один herd and найти-NONPST-0-3МН same человек-МН-ЛОК tend-NONPST-ПАС [пастух]-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК этот кто herd лиса старик спросить-ПРОШ-ПАС этот сказать-0-NONPST croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное-ДВ земля male-ДВ herd МЕЖД так НЕГ сказать-ИМП-МН вперед вперед война прийти-NONPST завтра день прибыть-NONPST and herd-0-ПРОПР город мужчина сказать-0-NONPST земля male-ДВ croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное-ДВ к война идти-NONPST прийти-NONPST and 2ЕД так сказать-ИМП-МН этот DP спросить-NONPST-ПАС-0-2МН same этот as кто herd 2МН так сказать-ИМП-МН лиса старик-ДВ male корова-ДВ
They went on further. They passed on, went for another bad day and came across a herd again. A herd of sheep. “Whose herd is this?” “This is the herd of the snake and old man mammoth.” “Don’t say that. War is coming from behind. War will come tomorrow to you, too. If they ask you whose herd it is, say the following. Say: This is the herd of old man fox and old man bull. Aha. If this is the herd of the snake and the old mammoth, they will kill you all and take your herd.” They skinned two or three sheep and loaded them on the sled. Lots of meat to eat. Fine. They set off again. They went one bad day again. The next day they found a herd again. It was also guarded by people, shepherds. “Whose herd is this?” asked the old fox. “It’s the herd of the snake and old man mammoth.” “Oh, don’t say that. War is coming from behind. Tomorrow it will come here. The man from the rich city will come with war to the snake and old man mammoth. He will come and you will say when he asks whose herd this is, say that it’s the herd of old man bull and old man fox.”