Northern Khanty

Lexical words in Northern Khanty

This list of lexical words found in the Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.

Each item is followed by a number which gives an indication of how many times the lexical word appears in the texts available in the collection for Northern Khanty.

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Search: χir. 23 total hits in 11 transcripts.
Women of the Sar river (4)
isa χir-ə-m|t-i-l-ə-m(o)
everything dig-0-INCH-FREQ-NONPST-0-1SG
everything dig-0-ИНХ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-1ЕД
I dig everything,
Aj-numti-ara (2)
waj-i χir | ăsəm-na
boot-PROPR bag pillow-LOC
сапог-ПРОПР bag pillow-ЛОК
On a pillow made of a shoe sack
Maxim (5)
ɔj, wŭl-sək jɔχ-l-al law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ŏχ-na sɔsm-alən pa tŏχi χir-na sɔsm-alən pa tŏχi χir-ə-l pil-na, tŏχi kŭl-ə-l pil-na săs-na at măn-l.” ɔj, χuləm mil tel pătar ŏχ-na sɔsəm-s-a, χuləm mil tel śel ŏχ-na sɔsəm-s-a, i mil tel sɔrńi ŏχ-na sɔsəm-s-a. wŭl lapət mil tel ŏχ, tălaŋ χir, mesŏk sup-ə-l-na jŏχt-ə-s. χir sup-pi ji-s. “tŏχi măn-a, al tăχaj-na tŭw-i, śi kŭl-na mŭŋ śi li-l-aj-uw.” lat-l-al tăχaj-na χɔt śuŋ-ə-t-na wŭ-ti l'ăpsəm-s-ə-t, χăńem-ə-s-ə-t pa lŭw meta śi ittam săs-am lɔw sŏχ χerŋəl-ti paj-l-ə-lli, al χeńśitij-ə-l lulən iśimet. ŏχ-i χir-l alem-ə-s, śiti lɔw sŏχ-i χir-l ńărem-ə-s, kim ŭχəl-na tu-s-li, lăsk-ə-s-li pa sus-m-ə-s jŏχəś χɔt-ə-l ul-ə-m tăχa pela itta maksim. wan măn-ə-s, χŭw măn-ə-s, numəs-ij-ə-l: “ma tăm săs-am lɔw sŏχ-em mŏla-ji tăj-l-em? wŭ-l-em ti jŭχ pŭj-na il pŏn-l-em pa, law-ə-l, śita lij-ə-l.” jŭχ pŭj-na il χir-s-ə-lli, il mets-ə-s-li pa jŭχ leps-ə-t-na lăp lăŋkəl-s-ə-lli. ŏχ-i χir-ə-l pil-na jŏχəś jŏχi măn-ə-s. wŭ-s-li pa jŏχi jŏχt-ə-s pa śaś-el imi lŏχi śi eŋəl-l, χuj-ə-l jăχa waŋkərś-ə-man χɔt χăr-na.
INTJ big-COMP man-PL-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST money-LOC pour-IMP.SG.PL and to:there bag-LOC pour-IMP.SG.PL and to:there bad-0-3SG companion-LOC to:there devil-0-3SG companion-LOC back-LOC SBJV go-NONPST INTJ three cap full copper money-LOC pour-PST-PAS three cap full silver money-LOC pour-PST-PAS one cap full gold money pour-PST-PAS big seven cap full money whole bag [sack] piece-0-3SG arrive-0-PST bag piece-TRANS come-PST to:there go-IMP very:much place-LOC bring-IMP.SG DP devil-LOC 1SG FOC eat-NONPST-PAS-1PL land-PL-3SG place-LOC house corner-0-PL-LOC take-NMLZ.IMPF climb-PST-0-3PL hide-0-PST-0-3PL and 3 seems FOC DP dry-NMLZ.PF horse hide crackle-NMLZ.IMPF arrive-NONPST-0-SG.3SG very:much curse-0-NONPST SBJV likewise money-PROPR bag-3SG lift-0-PST so horse hide-PROPR bag-3SG look-0-PST out sled-LOC bring-PST-SG.3SG throw-0-PST-SG.3SG step-INCH-0-PST homewards house-0-3SG be-0-NMLZ.PF place towards that Maxim short go-0-PST long go-0-PST think-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG this dry-NMLZ.PF horse hide-1SG what-TRANS have-NONPST-SG.3SG take-NONPST-SG.3SG to:here tree arse-LOC down put-NONPST-SG.1SG say-0-NONPST there rot-0-NONPST tree arse-LOC down dig-PST-0-SG.3SG down shove-0-PST-SG.3SG and tree branch-0-PL-LOC down cover-PST-0-SG.3SG money-PROPR bag-0-3SG companion-LOC homewards homewards go-0-PST take-PST-SG.3SG and homewards arrive-0-PST and aunt-3SG woman wretched groan-NONPST lie-0-NONPST hunch-0-CVB house floor-LOC
МЕЖД большой-КОМП мужчина-МН-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST money-ЛОК pour-ИМП.ЕД.МН and to:there bag-ЛОК pour-ИМП.ЕД.МН and to:there плохой-0-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК to:there черт-0-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК назад-ЛОК СОСЛ идти-NONPST МЕЖД три cap full медь money-ЛОК pour-ПРОШ-ПАС три cap full серебро money-ЛОК pour-ПРОШ-ПАС один cap full gold money pour-ПРОШ-ПАС большой семь cap full money целый bag [sack] piece-0-3ЕД прибыть-0-ПРОШ bag piece-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ to:there идти-ИМП very:much место-ЛОК принести-ИМП.ЕД DP черт-ЛОК 1ЕД ФОК есть-NONPST-ПАС-1МН земля-МН-3ЕД место-ЛОК дом corner-0-МН-ЛОК взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ climb-ПРОШ-0-3МН прятать-0-ПРОШ-0-3МН and 3 seems ФОК DP dry-НМЛЗ.ПРФ horse прятать crackle-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ прибыть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД very:much curse-0-NONPST СОСЛ likewise money-ПРОПР bag-3ЕД lift-0-ПРОШ так horse прятать-ПРОПР bag-3ЕД смотреть-0-ПРОШ из sled-ЛОК принести-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД бросать-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД шаг-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ homewards дом-0-3ЕД быть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ место в:направлении тот Maxim short идти-0-ПРОШ длинный идти-0-ПРОШ think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД этот dry-НМЛЗ.ПРФ horse прятать-1ЕД что-TRANS have-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД to:here дерево arse-ЛОК down положить-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST там rot-0-NONPST дерево arse-ЛОК down dig-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД down shove-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and дерево branch-0-МН-ЛОК down покрыть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД money-ПРОПР bag-0-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК homewards homewards идти-0-ПРОШ взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and homewards прибыть-0-ПРОШ and тетя-3ЕД женщина wretched groan-NONPST лежать-0-NONPST hunch-0-КОНВ дом floor-ЛОК
The oldest man said: “Pour money, pour money into the sack and let him go off together with the sack, together with the demon.” They poured three hats of copper money, three hats of silver money, one sack of gold money. Seven big hats of money, half a sack remained. “Go away, take it out, the demon will eat us.” They all climbed into different corners of the house and hid, but he started to crackle even more with the dry horse skin, it apparently was cursing. Maxim grabbed the sack with the money, the sack with the dry horse-skin, took it outside to the sled, threw it on and set off home, to where his house was. He went for a long or a short time and thought: “Why am I carrying the dry horse-skin, why am I taking it? I’ll take it and put it here under a tree,” he said, “there it will disappear.” He buried it under the tree, crammed it in and covered it with fir branches. He set off for home with the money sack. He came home and his poor aunt was groaning, she lay on the floor all contorted.
Russian city man (1)
śi śi taś χŏśa i neŋχuj ul-l-i-m-al pa śikəńśa lŭw jasŋ-ə-l-na pa seŋk χɔs-m-al. śikəńśa ittam iki ińśəs-ti pit-l-ə-lli: “tăm ewi, law-ə-l, ma χŏśaj-ə-m kăsaś-l ki, law-ə-l, ma lulən wŭ-s-em, wŭ-s-em ma ittam. ar ŏχ χŏti tuw-m-em ănta. wet χir kem-l-al sɔrńi ŏχ, śel ŏχ tup tu-s-em.” nu śikəńśa, aś-el χŏj pa law-ə-l: “aś-el elti mij-a.” “aśi ăn tăj-ə-l, law-ə-l, wet χănam χuj tăj-ə-l.” śikəńśa itta wŭl χănam χuj-ə-l elti itta ŏχ-i χir-ə-t tŏχi tu-l-aj-ə-t. itta wŭl χănam χuj law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti: “tăməś ŏχ-i χir-na χŏti it-ew mă-l-ew kepa, răχ-ə-l.”
DP DP herd to one person be-IMPF-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP 3 speech-0-3SG-LOC and very know-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP that old:man ask-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-SG.3SG this girl say-0-NONPST 1SG to-0-1SG agree-NONPST if say-0-NONPST 1SG SBJV take-PST-SG.1SG take-PST-SG.1SG 1SG DP many money how bring-NMLZ.PF-1SG not:be five bag after-PL-3SG gold money silver money only bring-PST-SG.1SG INTJ DP father-3SG who and say-0-NONPST father-3SG from give-IMP father NEG have-0-NONPST say-0-NONPST five sibling man have-0-NONPST DP that big sibling man-0-3SG from that money-PROPR bag-0-PL to:there bring-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL that big sibling man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP like:this money-PROPR bag-LOC how sister-1PL give-NONPST-SG.1PL only cling-0-NONPST
DP DP herd к один человек быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP 3 speech-0-3ЕД-ЛОК and очень know-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP тот старик спросить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД этот girl сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД к-0-1ЕД agree-NONPST if сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД СОСЛ взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД 1ЕД DP много money как принести-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД not:be five bag после-МН-3ЕД gold money серебро money only принести-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД МЕЖД DP отец-3ЕД кто and сказать-0-NONPST отец-3ЕД от дать-ИМП отец НЕГ have-0-NONPST сказать-0-NONPST five sibling мужчина have-0-NONPST DP тот большой sibling мужчина-0-3ЕД от тот money-ПРОПР bag-0-МН to:there принести-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН тот большой sibling мужчина сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP like:this money-ПРОПР bag-ЛОК как сестра-1МН дать-NONPST-ЕД.1МН only cling-0-NONPST
The rich man had someone who could speak her language well. This man started to ask her. “This girl,” he said, “if she agrees to me, I would take her, I would take her. I didn’t bring much money with me. I have brought only five sacks of gold money, of silver money. Who is her father? Give it to her father.” Then the people said: “She has no father, she has five brothers.” Then he carried the sacks with the money to her elder brother. The elder brother said: “For so much money we will give our younger sister, he must love her.”
Imi-Xili (4)
śi χɔt-ə-n wer-l-ə-ŋən pa χŏti ul-l-ə-n kurt-et ul-m-el. kurti ul-l-ə-t. χɔt χăr-ə-n ul-l-ə-t, nări mŏsaj-l-ə-n ul-l-ə-t i rat-ə-n, rat kurt-eŋ u-l. tŭtli-ti rat kurti. ńŭki-l-ə-n, ăsa kălaŋ ńŭk-et ul-li-li-m-el. χɔt lăŋs-ə-l-ŋən, wer-s-ə-ŋən pa śi χɔrpi χɔt pa. a χɔt-ə-n kerət-man śiti kălaŋ-l-an ijulti χir-ə-s-l-ə-t, śiti ńŏχəmti-l-ə-t, śiti jăχ-l-ə-t. ɔŋət χir-ə-m sij tɔl'kɔ, tupa lăsəŋ sij śat-l. pa śi, ul-ə-psi śi, likm-ə-s. lin pilən-ŋən im-eŋən ik-eŋən itta jăχa ul-l-ə-ŋən.
DP house-0-3DU make-NONPST-0-3DU and how pole-PL-0-3DU iron-PL be-NMLZ.PF-3PL iron be-NONPST-0-PL house floor-0-3DU be-NONPST-0-3PL bed what-PL-0-3DU be-NONPST-0-3PL one oven-0-3DU oven iron-PROPR be-NONPST light:fire-NMLZ.IMPF oven iron cover-PL-0-3DU all reindeer skin-PL be-IMPF-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3PL house enter-0-NONPST-3DU make-PST-0-3DU and DP like house and and house-0-3DU turn-CVB so reindeer-PL-3PL everywhere crowd-NONPST-0-3PL so run-NONPST-0-3PL so walk-NONPST-0-3PL hoof tie-0-NMLZ.PF noise [only] only jangling noise hear-NONPST and DP be-0-N FOC turn:up-0-PST 3DU companion-0-3DU woman-3DU old:man-3DU DP together be-NONPST-0-3DU
DP дом-0-3ДВ делать-NONPST-0-3ДВ and как полюс-МН-0-3ДВ iron-МН быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН iron быть-NONPST-0-МН дом floor-0-3ДВ быть-NONPST-0-3МН постель что-МН-0-3ДВ быть-NONPST-0-3МН один oven-0-3ДВ oven iron-ПРОПР быть-NONPST light:fire-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ oven iron покрыть-МН-0-3ДВ весь олень шкура-МН быть-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН дом войти-0-NONPST-3ДВ делать-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and DP любить дом and and дом-0-3ДВ turn-КОНВ так олень-МН-3МН everywhere crowd-NONPST-0-3МН так бежать-NONPST-0-3МН так идти-NONPST-0-3МН hoof связать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise [only] only jangling noise слышать-NONPST and DP быть-0-N ФОК turn:up-0-ПРОШ 3ДВ товарищ-0-3ДВ женщина-3ДВ старик-3ДВ DP together быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ
They built a house and the poles of the house turned out to be iron. They were iron. The floor, too, and the plank beds and everything were there, and the oven, the oven was iron. The oven, for lighting a fire. The covering of the tent was all made of reindeer skins. They went inside and made a home and around the house the reindeer all crowded round, they ran, they walked. Only the sound of their horns knocking, only the sound of clank of their hooves was to be heard. Such was life. They lived together as husband and wife.
Burials (1)
xälal pǟ śikənśa wu-l-a pǟ somətt-ə-l-a, somett-ə-t-a pit-l-a. wǟj-l-al somətt-i-l-aj-ə-t ätti, săx-l-al somətt-i-l-aj-ə-t, maĺśaŋ-l-al äsa păn-l-aj-ə-t. kisi lišnij ätti ol-l-ə-t, äsa păn-l-aj-ə-t. ǟn-ə-t-na păn-l-aj-ə-t. nu mălaj-ə-l o-s, äsa păn-l-aj-ə-t. starij wǟj-l-al, jiləp wǟj-l-al äsa păn-l-aj-ə-t. i śikənśa ätti χam juχan-na păn-l-a, śikənśa śi or-na tu-l-a. or-na tu-l-a, jäm ewəlt χir-ə-l ewəlt wul χir-ə-l ewəlt śikənśa lǟnt kǟwər-l-aj-ə-t, put kǟwər-l-aj-ə-t, sǟj put-ə-t kǟwər-l-aj-ə-t, śitta ǟn-na am-ə-t-l-aj-ə-t. kälaŋ-l-al wel-l-aj-ə-t kälaŋ neŋχuj. ǟmp-l-al wel-l-aj-ə-t. oxəl-l-al χij-l-aj-ə-t. i mălaj-ə-t o-s-ə-t pǟ ǟrat-ə-l-na xij-l-aj-ə-t. jaχ neŋχuj ǟt o-l, niŋ neŋχuj ǟt o-l, äsa lilaŋ neŋχuj ti somətt-ə-l-a lǟmpi. jernas-ə-l ǟt o-l, mălaj-ə-l ǟt o-l, äsa păn-l-aj-ə-t.
dead and DP take-NONPST-PAS and dress-0-NONPST-PAS dress-0-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-PAS boots-PL-3SG dress-FREQ-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL DP coat-PL-3SG dress-FREQ-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL parka-PL-3SG put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL boots [extra] DP be-NONPST-0-3PL all put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL cup-0-PL put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL [well] what-0-3SG be-PST all put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL [old] boots-PL-3SG new boots-PL-3SG all put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL [and] DP DP coffin place-LOC put-NONPST-PAS DP FOC forest-LOC take-NONPST-PAS forest-LOC take-NONPST-PAS good from sack-0-3SG from big sack-0-3SG from DP porridge cook-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL pot cook-NONPST-PAS-0-3SG tea pot-0-3PL cook-NONPST-PAS-0-3SG there cup-LOC sit-0-TRANS-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL reindeer-PL-3SG kill-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL reindeer person dog-PL-3SG kill-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL sledge-PL-3SG leave-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL [and] what-0-3PL be-PST-0-3PL and size-0-3SG-LOC leave-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL man person let be-NONPST woman person let be-NONPST all living person like dress-0-NONPST-PAS perhaps dress-0-3SG let be-NONPST what-0-3SG le be-NONPST all put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL
dead and DP взять-NONPST-ПАС and платье-0-NONPST-ПАС платье-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ПАС сапоги-МН-3ЕД платье-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН DP верхняя:одежда-МН-3ЕД платье-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН parka-МН-3ЕД положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН сапоги [extra] DP быть-NONPST-0-3МН весь положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН cup-0-МН положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН [хорошо] что-0-3ЕД быть-ПРОШ весь положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН [старый] сапоги-МН-3ЕД новый сапоги-МН-3ЕД весь положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН [and] DP DP coffin место-ЛОК положить-NONPST-ПАС DP ФОК лес-ЛОК взять-NONPST-ПАС лес-ЛОК взять-NONPST-ПАС хороший от sack-0-3ЕД от большой sack-0-3ЕД от DP porridge варить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН pot варить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3ЕД tea pot-0-3МН варить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3ЕД там cup-ЛОК сидеть-0-TRANS-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН олень-МН-3ЕД убить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН олень человек собака-МН-3ЕД убить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН нарта-МН-3ЕД оставить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН [and] что-0-3МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and size-0-3ЕД-ЛОК оставить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН мужчина человек let быть-NONPST женщина человек let быть-NONPST весь living человек любить платье-0-NONPST-ПАС perhaps платье-0-3ЕД let быть-NONPST что-0-3ЕД le быть-NONPST весь положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН
So, they take the dead body and dress it, they start dressing it. They put the boots on, the coats, the parkas, they put everything. If there are extra boots, they boot them too. They put cups. They put everything that they have. The old boots, the new boots, everything. They put it in the coffin and take to the forest. They take it to the forest and cook porridge from the good big sack, make a pot, make tea, then put out the cups. They kill reindeer of the person with reindeer. They kill his dogs. They leave his sledges. Whatever there is, they leave it. Let it be man or woman, they dress the dead body like a living person. Let is be a dress or whatever, they put everything.
Fox (2)
ɔχsar iki u-l. χɔr ɔχsar iki. ... śiti śi sus-i-li-j-ə-l. litit kăs-l, χŏn tel kăs-l. i lɔt-na χuj-man litit χălśa wŭ-l-a? ut'śa ul-ti χɔt-na, wan u-s χŭw u-s, nŏməs-na jŏχət-l-a: “ma jina pa luχəs tăj-s-ə-m katra. χɔr mŭs luχəs iki. χɔt-l lăp χir-man u-s pa lŭw kim pit-i-li-j-ə-l amŏla ăntam, χăl-ə-s li lilaŋ li, jăχ-l-ə-m ki lulən, śi liram-l-ə-m.” ja atul. tŏχi măn-ə-s, art-ə-l-ə-lli, ul-t-al lampa. χɔt ker-ə-t-man ńŏχəmt-ij-ə-s, ŭw-ə-t-s-ə-lli: “χɔr mŭs iki ul-l-ə-n?” “ul-l-ə-m, ul-l-ə-m, ɔχsar năŋ?” ma, ma. pa năŋ kim pit-ti śir-en ăntam?” pa śi kŭs kim pit-ti lit-l-aj-ə-m lulən pa kim pit-ti śir-em ăntam.” “pa ma, law-ə-l, tălta, law-ə-l, kaməlta χirəs-ti pit-l-ə-m kŭr-l-am-na jɔs-l-am-na. mŭw-ə-l jel χir-l-em pa năŋ lipi ewəlt suŋχ-ant-a, sŭkat-a. kat neŋχuj jur-em-ə-n-na χŏtaś wŭs wer-l-ə-mən.” χirəs-s-ə-ŋən, kŭmpəl-s-ə-ŋən, χŏplem-ə-s-ŋən. χɔr mŭs iki kim pit-ə-s. wŏlli met-m-al. śiti χŏti mɔs-l, χɔr mŭs iki leśat-ij-ə-s, mŭŋχəs-ij-ə-s mŭw χŏśa mŏlaj-na, jesa lawem-ə-s pɔm tăχti mŏlaj-na.
fox old:man be-NONPST male fox old:man so FOC step-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST food seek-NONPST stomach full seek-NONPST one place-LOC lie-CVB from:where food take-NONPST-PAS alone be-NMLZ.IMPF house-LOC short be-PST long be-PST mind-LOC arrive-NONPST-PAS 1SG DP and friend have-PST-0-1SG before male cow friend old:man house-3SG closed tie-CVB be-PST and 3 out fall-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST what not:be die-0-PST [or] life [or] walk-NONPST-0-1SG if SBJV DP investigate-NONPST-0-1SG DP ever to:there go-0-PST investigate-0-NONPST-0-SG.3SG be-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG similar house turn-TR-CVB run-FREQ-0-PST shout-0-TR-PST-0-SG.3SG male cow old:man be-NONPST-0-2SG be-NONPST-0-1SG be-NONPST-0-1SG fox 2SG 1SG 1SG and 2SG out fall-NMLZ.IMPF strength-2SG not:be and DP behind out fall-NMLZ.IMPF want-NONPST-PAS-0-1SG OPT and out fall-NMLZ.IMPF strength-1SG not:be and 1SG say-0-NONPST from:here say-0-NONPST from:outside dig-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG leg-PL-3SG-LOC arm-PL-3SG-LOC land-0-3SG ahead dig-NONPST-SG.1SG and 2SG inside from kick-FREQ-IMP break-IMP two person power-1DU-LOC how opening make-NONPST-0-1DU dig-PST-0-3DU thunder-PST-0-3DU make:noise-PST-0-3DU male cow old:man out fall-0-PST completely tire-NMLZ.PF-3SG so how must-NONPST male cow old:man prepare-FREQ-0-PST wipe:off-FREQ-0-PST land to what-LOC a:little eat-0-PST grass bit what-LOC
лиса старик быть-NONPST male лиса старик так ФОК шаг-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST еда искать-NONPST stomach full искать-NONPST один место-ЛОК лежать-КОНВ from:where еда взять-NONPST-ПАС alone быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ дом-ЛОК short быть-ПРОШ длинный быть-ПРОШ ум-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST-ПАС 1ЕД DP and другой have-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД перед male корова другой старик дом-3ЕД closed связать-КОНВ быть-ПРОШ and 3 из fall-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST что not:be умереть-0-ПРОШ [or] жизнь [or] идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД if СОСЛ DP investigate-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP ever to:there идти-0-ПРОШ investigate-0-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД similar дом turn-TR-КОНВ бежать-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ кричать-0-TR-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД male корова старик быть-NONPST-0-2ЕД быть-NONPST-0-1ЕД быть-NONPST-0-1ЕД лиса 2ЕД 1ЕД 1ЕД and 2ЕД из fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ strength-2ЕД not:be and DP за из fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-NONPST-ПАС-0-1ЕД OPT and из fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ strength-1ЕД not:be and 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST from:here сказать-0-NONPST from:outside dig-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД нога-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК arm-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК земля-0-3ЕД вперед dig-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД and 2ЕД inside от лягнуть-ФРЕКВ-ИМП break-ИМП два человек power-1ДВ-ЛОК как opening делать-NONPST-0-1ДВ dig-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ thunder-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ шуметь-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ male корова старик из fall-0-ПРОШ completely tire-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД так как must-NONPST male корова старик приготовить-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ wipe:off-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ земля к что-ЛОК a:little есть-0-ПРОШ grass bit что-ЛОК
There lived old man fox. Old man fox. He went along. He was looking for food, for something to eat. Lying in one spot, from where should he take food? He lived alone at home for a long or a short time and thought: “Once I had a friend. My friend was old man bull. His house is buried, he never comes out. I’ll go to see whether he is dead or alive.” Well, fine. He went there and looked. He was apparently alive. He ran around the house, shouting: “Are you there, old man bull?” “It’s me, it’s me. Is that you, fox?” “It’s me, it’s me. Don’t you have the strength to come out?” “I’d like to come out, but I don’t have the strength to come out.” The fox said: “From here I’ll dig on the outside with my hands and feet. I’ll keep on digging the earth and you kick and thrust from inside. With the strength of two persons we’ll somehow make a hole.” They dug, they made noise, they worked hard. Old man bull came out. He was completely worn out. As was necessary, old man bull tidied himself, wiping off the dirt or whatever. He ate a bit of grass or something.
Squirrel (1)
laŋki-niŋ-ij-el pŏtər-t-al ănti ɔm-ij-el χɔll-ə-l, χɔll-i-li-t-al: “lapət śuś-em aj urəŋna laŋki-niŋ jăχ-s-ə-m, jăχ-s-ə-m śiki. lapət nɔχər al-ti-ji aŋk-em-na χir-na χŭnti wer-m-em wet lŭj-em χŭwat. wet nɔχr-ij-em.” nɔχər pŭl-iji-l-al ale-m-al, itta niŋ-ij-en śikəńśa jel sus-m-ə-l. “ma ńawrem-l-am aśi aχŏl măn-ə-s?” wŭl jik-ə-l pŏχ-ə-l χŏśa jŏχət-l: “jik-iji, aś-el χŏl-na ănta? mŭŋ aś-ew ńur ănta.” χuləm niŋ χɔll-ə-ti pit-l-ə-t ănti. ńawrem-l-al atm-ə-t. śi kem-na śiti ńuχm-ə-l-ə-t ătti. ńawrem-l-al law-i-li-t-el ănti: “ur χŏti wŭl. unt-ew wŭl, măn-l-uw pa śikəńśa ur lŭkki mănluw pa kasəŋ mŭw-na ɔreska uś-ti pit-luw.”
squirrel woman-DIM-3SG speak-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP mum-DIM-3SG cry-0-NONPST cry-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG seven stomach-1SG small for squirrel woman walk-PST-0-1SG walk-PST-0-1SG DP seven cone lift-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS mother-1SG-LOC bag-LOC when make-NMLZ.PF-1SG five finger-1SG along five cone-DIM-1SG cone morsel-DIM-PL-3SG lift-NMLZ.PF-3SG that woman-DIM-2SG DP ahead step-INCH-0-NONPST 1SG child-PL-1SG father where go-0-PST big boy-0-3SG boy-0-3SG to arrive-NONPST boy-DIM father-3SG where-LOC not:be 1PL father-1PL really not:be three woman cry-0-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL DP child-PL-3SG bad-0-PL DP after-LOC speak-0-NONPST-0-3PL DP child-PL-3SG say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL DP forest how big forest-1PL big go-NONPST-1PL and DP forest in:different:directions go-NONPST-1PL and each land-LOC [nut:tree] find-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-1PL
squirrel женщина-ДИМ-3ЕД говорить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP mum-ДИМ-3ЕД плакать-0-NONPST плакать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД семь stomach-1ЕД маленький for squirrel женщина идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP семь cone lift-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS мать-1ЕД-ЛОК bag-ЛОК когда делать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД five finger-1ЕД вдоль five cone-ДИМ-1ЕД cone morsel-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД lift-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД тот женщина-ДИМ-2ЕД DP вперед шаг-ИНХ-0-NONPST 1ЕД ребенок-МН-1ЕД отец где идти-0-ПРОШ большой boy-0-3ЕД boy-0-3ЕД к прибыть-NONPST boy-ДИМ отец-3ЕД где-ЛОК not:be 1МН отец-1МН really not:be три женщина плакать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН DP ребенок-МН-3ЕД плохой-0-МН DP после-ЛОК говорить-0-NONPST-0-3МН DP ребенок-МН-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН DP лес как большой лес-1МН большой идти-NONPST-1МН and DP лес in:different:directions идти-NONPST-1МН and каждый земля-ЛОК [nut:tree] найти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-1МН
The squirrel is speaking. Mummy is crying, crying: “I went for the family of small stomachs, I, the squirrel, went. I went. To carry seven cones mother once sewed me a sack. Five fingers wide, five little cones.” The woman lifted the cones and went on further. “Where did the father of my children go?” She goes to the eldest son. “Son, has father not returned yet? Father is not here at all.” Three women started to cry. Naughty children. At this time they started to speak. The children said: “The forest is big. Our forest is big, let’s walk around the whole forest, we’ll find nut-trees all over.”
The wonderful son (1)
ur kălaŋ-ə-t jăχ-m-el śikəńśa ńawrem-l jŏχi jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa śiti li-ti wŭrat-l. “pa ur-na jăχ-ti ńawrem χŏn-l tal-ə-m-al pa mŏlaj-na lapət-l-emən?” śi kem-na śikəńśa ik-el pela law-t-al: “măn-i-li-j-a sa, χɔn χŏśa jăŋχ-a pa śiti law-a: min ńawrem-emən wŭl-li ji-s pa mŏsa pa, mŏsa pa năŋ-en ńɔt-ti lŏwat-ti χălewət wek ji-l.” nu, itta χɔn jel jŏχi numəs-ij-ə-s pa śita law-ə-l: “jina, law-ə-l. ul-m-en ewəlt sukaś-i-s-ə-n. ănta kepa mŏsaj-na mă-l-em.” itta iki lŏχi χir-l tel tewəl-l-a pɔrəχ lăsk-ə-l-li. itta jŏχi jŏχt-ə-pt-ə-l-li, itta ńawrem-l lapət-l-ə-llən. lapat-l-ə-llən pa śikəńśa pa ur-na măn-l. śiti-ji ur-na jăŋχ-ə-l.
wood reindeer-0-PL walk-NMLZ.PF-3PL DP child-NONPST homewards arrive-NONPST and DP so eat-NMLZ.IMPF struggle-NONPST and forest-LOC go-NMLZ.IMPF child stomach-3SG pull-0-NMLZ.PF-3SG and what –LOC feed-NONPST-SG.1DU DP after-LOC DP old:man-3SG towards say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG go-0-IMPF-FREQ-IMP only king to walk-IMP and so say-IMP 1DU child-1DU big-TRANS come-PST and what and what and 1SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF size-TRANS tomorrow forever come-NONPST INTJ DP king ahead homewards think-FREQ-0-PST and there say-0-NONPST indeed say-0-NONPST be-NMLZ.PF-2SG from suffer-FREQ-PST-2SG NEG only what-LOC give-NONPST-1SG DP old:man wretched bag-3SG full fill-NONPST-PAS shoulder throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG DP homewards arrive-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-SG.3SG that child-3SG feed-NONPST-SG.3DU feed-NONPST-0-SG.3DU and DP and forest-LOC go-NONPST so-TRANS forest-LOC walk-0-NONPST
wood олень-0-МН идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН DP ребенок-NONPST homewards прибыть-NONPST and DP так есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ struggle-NONPST and лес-ЛОК идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок stomach-3ЕД тянуть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and что –ЛОК кормить-NONPST-ЕД.1ДВ DP после-ЛОК DP старик-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД идти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП only king к идти-ИМП and так сказать-ИМП 1ДВ ребенок-1ДВ большой-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and что and что and 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ size-TRANS завтра forever прийти-NONPST МЕЖД DP king вперед homewards think-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and там сказать-0-NONPST indeed сказать-0-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД от suffer-ФРЕКВ-ПРОШ-2ЕД НЕГ only что-ЛОК дать-NONPST-1ЕД DP старик wretched bag-3ЕД full fill-NONPST-ПАС shoulder бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД DP homewards прибыть-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД тот ребенок-3ЕД кормить-NONPST-ЕД.3ДВ кормить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ДВ and DP and лес-ЛОК идти-NONPST так-TRANS лес-ЛОК идти-0-NONPST
There were wild reindeer. He came home and wanted to eat. “The forest-going child’s stomach is empty. With what shall we feed it?” She said to her husband: “Come, to the tsar and say ‘Our child has become big. He has grown so much that you should help with something tomorrow and ever after.’” The tsar thought about this and said: “Right. You have suffered all your life. Why shouldn’t I give something.” He placed a full sack on the poor old man. He slung it over his shoulder. He carried it home. They fed the child. They fed him, but he kept on going to the forest. He kept on going to the forest.
Elder brother and younger brother (1)
nu, imŏsaj-na χătl săns-i nawi nări, tiləś săns-i nawi nări ul-m-al χuj nupət kim ănt et-i-li-j-ə-s pa χŏtaś mŏla śurt sij śat-l? kŭl pilŋa sij-na ŏmi-t-al śat-l. kŭl pilŋa sij-na măr-i-t-al śat-l, iśi-met χŏś mŭw-ə-l tări-li-j-ə-l. uw iśń-el ewəlt want-i-li-j-ə-l pa jŏχan-l tăm pelək-na aj juχ-ə-l aj wɔj-na lăŋ-ə-m-l-a, wŭl juχ-ə-l wŭl wɔj-na lăŋ-ə-m-l-a. l'al' jŏχət-m-al pa śi arat mŭr. jŭχ-ə-l śimal-sək, a neŋχ-el ar. wɔt itta χŏl-li lɔw pŭn, χŏl-li mŭs pŭn śi. atul. χŏti wer-l-a, ul-m-al χuj nupət kim etl-i-li-m-al ăntam pa kim et-l pa χŏti ŋeri-j-ə-l pa tăm iti ij lɔt-na jelən ɔməs-man pa atəm. kim et-l pa aki tɔŋχa tăj-li-li-m-al, jiri tɔŋχa tăj-li-li-m-al, śi χɔt săs-na śi χɔrpi uχəl ɔməs-l pa lɔj-ti neŋχuj pălat-na. lăp χus-man u-l. numəs-ij-ə-l: “mŏsa χŏti, law-ə-l, lampa lip-el-na u-l.” a śikəńśa kim et-l pa ŏχ-ə-l kul-l-al, χus-ə-m kul-l-al lărpit-l pa uχəl niməl il pŏtk-ə-lli pa ɔj, śi χɔrpi ńɔl-ə-t et-s-ə-t, mŏnta-l-ə-t, mŏnta-l-li, mŏnta-l-li jir-ə-m-ə-t pa teliji ńɔl-na. l'al'-ə-s-ti ńɔl-na. a ńɔl-l-al ilpi ewəlt śi χir-ə-s, śi χir-ə-s, i juχəl et-ə-s pa mŭw χɔr ɔŋət juχəl. el-t-el al wŏlij-ə-l. a nŏχ śiti aləm-s-ə-lli pa ti tal-l-ə-lli, tŏχi tal-l-ə-lli, χul-l-ə-lli, lŭw jur-ə-l jŏχət-ti kem śat-l.
INTJ day back-PROPR white bed moon back-PROPR white bed be-NMLZ.PF-3SG era out NEG come:forth-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST and how what [devil] noise hear-NONPST devil mosquito noise-LOC hum-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG hear-NONPST devil mosquito noise-LOC make:din-FREQ-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG same-SUPER away land-0-3SG wobble-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST door window-3SG from see-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST and river-3SG this half-LOC small tree-0-3SG small animal-LOC enter-0-INCH-NONPST-PAS big tree-0-3SG big animal-LOC enter-0-INCH-NONPST-PAS war arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP much people tree-0-3SG few-COMP [but] person-3SG very:much [EMPH] be:exhausted-CAR horse hair be:exhausted-CAR cow hair ever how make-NONPST-PAS be-NMLZ.PF-3SG man era out come:forth-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG not:be and out come-NONPST and how make-FREQ-0-NONPST and this as one place-LOC at:home sit-CVB and bad out come:forth-NONPST and maternal:grandfather DP have-IMPF-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG paternal:grandfather DP have-IMPF-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP house back-LOC DP like sled stand-NONPST and stand-NMLZ.IMPF person height-LOC closed bind-CVB be-NONPST think-FREQ-0-NONPST what how say-0-NONPST similar inside-3SG-LOC be-NONPST [but] DP out come:forth-NONPST and head-0-3SG rope-PL-3SG bind-0-NMLZ.PF rope-PL-3SG unwind-NONPST and sled ski down push-0-SG.3SG and INTJ DP like arrow-0-PL come:forth-PST-0-3PL wrap-NONPST-0-3PL wrap-NONPST-PL.3SG wrap-NONPST-PL.3SG tie-0-PROPR-0-N and full arrow-LOC war-0-V-NMLZ.IMPF arrow-LOC [but] arrow-PL-3SG underneath from DP dig-0-PST DP dig-0-PST one bow come:forth-0-PST and land male horn bone come:forth-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL many stop-0-NONPST [but] up so lift-PST-0-SG.3SG and to:here pull-NONPST-0-SG.3SG to:there pull-NONPST-0-SG.3SG hear-NONPST-0-SG.3SG 3 strength-0-3SG arrive-NMLZ.IMPF after hear-NONPST
МЕЖД день назад-ПРОПР белый постель луна назад-ПРОПР белый постель быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД era из НЕГ come:forth-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and как что [черт] noise слышать-NONPST черт mosquito noise-ЛОК hum-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST черт mosquito noise-ЛОК make:din-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД same-SUPER прочь земля-0-3ЕД wobble-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST дверь window-3ЕД от видеть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and river-3ЕД этот half-ЛОК маленький дерево-0-3ЕД маленький животное-ЛОК войти-0-ИНХ-NONPST-ПАС большой дерево-0-3ЕД большой животное-ЛОК войти-0-ИНХ-NONPST-ПАС война прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP много народ дерево-0-3ЕД несколько-КОМП [но] человек-3ЕД very:much [ЭМФ] be:exhausted-КАР horse hair be:exhausted-КАР корова hair ever как делать-NONPST-ПАС быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД мужчина era из come:forth-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД not:be and из прийти-NONPST and как делать-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and этот as один место-ЛОК at:home сидеть-КОНВ and плохой из come:forth-NONPST and maternal:grandfather DP have-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД paternal:grandfather DP have-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP дом назад-ЛОК DP любить sled стоять-NONPST and стоять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек height-ЛОК closed bind-КОНВ быть-NONPST think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST что как сказать-0-NONPST similar inside-3ЕД-ЛОК быть-NONPST [но] DP из come:forth-NONPST and голова-0-3ЕД веревка-МН-3ЕД bind-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ веревка-МН-3ЕД unwind-NONPST and sled ski down push-0-ЕД.3ЕД and МЕЖД DP любить стрела-0-МН come:forth-ПРОШ-0-3МН завернуть-NONPST-0-3МН завернуть-NONPST-МН.3ЕД завернуть-NONPST-МН.3ЕД связать-0-ПРОПР-0-N and full стрела-ЛОК война-0-ГЛ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ стрела-ЛОК [но] стрела-МН-3ЕД underneath от DP dig-0-ПРОШ DP dig-0-ПРОШ один лук come:forth-0-ПРОШ and земля male рог кость come:forth-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН много остановиться-0-NONPST [но] вверх так lift-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and to:here тянуть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД to:there тянуть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД слышать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД 3 strength-0-3ЕД прибыть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ после слышать-NONPST
White Bank of the Sun Back, White Bank of the Moon Back did not go outside during the course of his life, but once what noise could be heard? It sounded as if a fat mosquito were humming, as if a fat mosquito were thundering, the earth was trembling so. He looked through the door, through the window. On that side of the river little animals were coming under the little trees, big animals were coming under the big trees. War had come and so many people, fewer trees, but many people. See, the endless horsehair, the endless cow-hair. Fine, what to do? His whole life he had not gone outside, but now he went outside and what did he do? To sit in just one place is bad. He went out. He apparently had grandfathers. Behind the house sleds were standing, as high as a standing man. They were tied down. He thought: “Something is inside.” He went out and started to unravel the sled-ropes, the tied ropes. He pushed the skin sled coverings down and arrows, arrows appeared. They were fastened together in bunches, tied up, chock-full of arrows. Arrows to fight a war with. He rummaged around under the arrows, a bow appeared, a bow made from a mammoth’s horn. Its surface glittered. He picked it up and drew it, he drew it, listened, and felt strength coming to him.